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|Definition=ες, a Spartan word, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lately made one of the people</b> (<b class="b3">δᾶμος</b> = [[δῆμος]]), <b class="b2">newly enfranchised</b>, δύναται δὲ τὸ ν. ἐλεύθερον ἤδη εἶναι <span class="bibl">Th.7.58</span>: applied to Helots freed by the state in reward for service in war, Εἵλωσι καὶ ν. καὶ τοῖς περιοίκοις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.3.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.2.24</span>, Myro I J.</span> | |Definition=ες, a Spartan word, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lately made one of the people</b> (<b class="b3">δᾶμος</b> = [[δῆμος]]), <b class="b2">newly enfranchised</b>, δύναται δὲ τὸ ν. ἐλεύθερον ἤδη εἶναι <span class="bibl">Th.7.58</span>: applied to Helots freed by the state in reward for service in war, Εἵλωσι καὶ ν. καὶ τοῖς περιοίκοις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.3.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.2.24</span>, Myro I J.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0241.png Seite 241]] ες ([[δῆμος]]), nach Thuc. 7, 58, δύναται δὲ τὸ νεοδαμῶδες τὸ [[ἤδη]] ἐλεύθερον εἶναι, bei den Lacedämoniern = neuerdings frei geworden und in die Bürgergemeinde aufgenommen, im Gegensatz zu den freigeborenen Bürgern, von den Heloten, welche zur Belohnung für Kriegsdienste mit der Freiheit beschenkt wurden, und die ein Vorrecht als Bürger vor den περίοικοι hatten; Her. 9, 11; Thuc. 5, 34. 67; Xen. Hell. 3, 1, 4 u. öfter; Plut. Ages. 6. | |||
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