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ἐπίπεδος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">on the ground, on the ground-floor</b>, <b class="b3">στοαὶ ἐ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ὑπερῷοι</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.3.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>376.7</span> (iii A.D.); σηκός <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. <b class="b2">level, flat</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>112a</span>; χωρίον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.29</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐν</b> <b class="b3">ἐπιπέδῳ, ἀλλὰ πρὸς ὀρθίῳ</b> not <b class="b2">on a level</b>, but... ib.<span class="bibl">6.4.14</span>; ἐξ ἐπιπέδου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PThead.</span>20i3</span> (iv A.D.); = Lat. <b class="b2">de plano</b>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>19.5.3</span>: irreg. Comp. -πεδέστερος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.4.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b3">στεγνὰ ἐπίπεδα</b> an accurately fitting <b class="b2">pavement</b>, <span class="title">SIG</span>996.27 (Smyrna, i A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span>. in Geom., <b class="b2">plane</b>, <b class="b2">superficial</b>, opp. <b class="b3">στερεός</b> (solid), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>51c</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>32a</span>; <b class="b3">ἐ. γωνία</b> a <b class="b2">plane</b> angle, ib.<span class="bibl">54e</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τοῦ ἐ. πραγματεία</b> <b class="b2">plane</b> geometry, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>528d</span>; <b class="b3">μήκους</b> <b class="b3">καὶ ἐ. καὶ βάθους</b> one-, <b class="b2">two-</b>, and three-<b class="b2">dimensional magnitude</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>817e</span>; εἰ κῶνος τέμνοιτο ἐπιπέδῳ <span class="bibl">Democr.155</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. of numbers, <b class="b2">representing a surface</b>, Plu.2.367f, <span class="bibl">Nicom.<span class="title">Ar.</span>2.7</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ἰσόπλευρος καὶ ἐ</b>. <b class="b3">ἀριθμός</b> a <b class="b2">square</b> number, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>148a</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">-δως</b> Nicom.l.c.</span> | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">on the ground, on the ground-floor</b>, <b class="b3">στοαὶ ἐ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ὑπερῷοι</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.3.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>376.7</span> (iii A.D.); σηκός <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. <b class="b2">level, flat</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>112a</span>; χωρίον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.29</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐν</b> <b class="b3">ἐπιπέδῳ, ἀλλὰ πρὸς ὀρθίῳ</b> not <b class="b2">on a level</b>, but... ib.<span class="bibl">6.4.14</span>; ἐξ ἐπιπέδου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PThead.</span>20i3</span> (iv A.D.); = Lat. <b class="b2">de plano</b>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>19.5.3</span>: irreg. Comp. -πεδέστερος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.4.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b3">στεγνὰ ἐπίπεδα</b> an accurately fitting <b class="b2">pavement</b>, <span class="title">SIG</span>996.27 (Smyrna, i A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span>. in Geom., <b class="b2">plane</b>, <b class="b2">superficial</b>, opp. <b class="b3">στερεός</b> (solid), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>51c</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>32a</span>; <b class="b3">ἐ. γωνία</b> a <b class="b2">plane</b> angle, ib.<span class="bibl">54e</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τοῦ ἐ. πραγματεία</b> <b class="b2">plane</b> geometry, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>528d</span>; <b class="b3">μήκους</b> <b class="b3">καὶ ἐ. καὶ βάθους</b> one-, <b class="b2">two-</b>, and three-<b class="b2">dimensional magnitude</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>817e</span>; εἰ κῶνος τέμνοιτο ἐπιπέδῳ <span class="bibl">Democr.155</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. of numbers, <b class="b2">representing a surface</b>, Plu.2.367f, <span class="bibl">Nicom.<span class="title">Ar.</span>2.7</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ἰσόπλευρος καὶ ἐ</b>. <b class="b3">ἀριθμός</b> a <b class="b2">square</b> number, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>148a</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">-δως</b> Nicom.l.c.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0968.png Seite 968]] von der Erde, στοαί, im Ggstz von ὑπερῷοι, D. Ha l. 3, 68; dem Erdboden gleich, flach, eben, [[γεώδης]] ἦν [[πᾶσα]] καὶ πλὴν ὀλίγων ἐπ. [[ἄνωθεν]], ohne Berge, Attika, Plat. Critia. 112 a; [[χωρίον]] Xen. u. Folgde; ἦν οὐ [[πάνυ]] ἐν ἐπιπέδῳ, ἀλλὰ πρὸς ὀρθίῳ τὸ [[στρατόπεδον]] Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 14; τὸ ἐπίπεδον, die Fläche, bes. in der Geometrie, Ebene, Plat., vgl. z. B. [[μῆκος]] καὶ ἐπίπεδον καὶ [[βάθος]] Legg. VII, 817 e; Euclid.; [[ἀριθμός]], Quadratzahl, Plat. Theaet. 148 a; Nicom. ar. 2, 7. – Einen unregelmäßigen compar. ἐπιπεδέστερος hat Xen. Hell. 7, 4, 13. – Adv. ἐπιπέδως, Nicom. Davon | |||
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