στροφή: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">turning</b>, e.g. of a horse, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>7.15</span>,<span class="bibl">17</span>, <span class="bibl">10.15</span>; <b class="b2">revolving, circling</b>, ἄρκτου στροφαί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>432.11</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ σώματος</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τῆς σελήνης</b>) <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.41U.</span>; ὡρῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>782a</span>; of a snake, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>692a6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν στροφαῖσιν ὀμμάτων</b> with <b class="b2">rolling</b> of the eyes, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>932</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">twist</b>, such as wrestlers make to elude their adversary, πάσας στροφὰς στρέφεσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>405c</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">slippery trick, dodge</b>, οὐκ ἔργον ἔστ' οὐδὲν στροφῶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>1154</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>1026</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>775</span>; <b class="b3">δημηγόρους εὐπιθεῖς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>623</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> in Music, <b class="b2">twist</b> or <b class="b2">turn</b>, <b class="b3">κατακάμπτειν τὰς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>68</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">winding up</b> of a winch, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPHerm.</span>p.79</span> (iii A.D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">turning of a road</b>, τὸν νεκρὸν . . ἐν ταῖς σ. μὴ καττιθέντων μηδαμεῖ <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 323 <span class="title">C</span> 33 (Delph., iv B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> metaph., (στρέφω B. 111) <b class="b2">occupation, concern</b>, περί τι <span class="bibl">Herm.<span class="title">in Phdr.</span> p.67</span> A. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">turning</b> of the Chorus: hence, <b class="b2">the strain sung during this evolution, strophe</b> (cf. [[ἀντίστροφος]] IV, ἀντιστροφή 1), <span class="bibl">Pherecr.145.9</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Po.Herc.</span>994 <span class="title">Fr.</span>19, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.484</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">στροφαί· ἀστραπαί</b>, Hsch. (v. <b class="b3">στροπά</b>). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">transmutation</b> of metals, Zos.Alch.<span class="bibl">p.195</span> B.</span>
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">turning</b>, e.g. of a horse, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>7.15</span>,<span class="bibl">17</span>, <span class="bibl">10.15</span>; <b class="b2">revolving, circling</b>, ἄρκτου στροφαί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>432.11</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ σώματος</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τῆς σελήνης</b>) <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.41U.</span>; ὡρῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>782a</span>; of a snake, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>692a6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν στροφαῖσιν ὀμμάτων</b> with <b class="b2">rolling</b> of the eyes, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>932</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">twist</b>, such as wrestlers make to elude their adversary, πάσας στροφὰς στρέφεσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>405c</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">slippery trick, dodge</b>, οὐκ ἔργον ἔστ' οὐδὲν στροφῶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>1154</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>1026</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>775</span>; <b class="b3">δημηγόρους εὐπιθεῖς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>623</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> in Music, <b class="b2">twist</b> or <b class="b2">turn</b>, <b class="b3">κατακάμπτειν τὰς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>68</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">winding up</b> of a winch, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPHerm.</span>p.79</span> (iii A.D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">turning of a road</b>, τὸν νεκρὸν . . ἐν ταῖς σ. μὴ καττιθέντων μηδαμεῖ <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 323 <span class="title">C</span> 33 (Delph., iv B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> metaph., (στρέφω B. 111) <b class="b2">occupation, concern</b>, περί τι <span class="bibl">Herm.<span class="title">in Phdr.</span> p.67</span> A. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">turning</b> of the Chorus: hence, <b class="b2">the strain sung during this evolution, strophe</b> (cf. [[ἀντίστροφος]] IV, ἀντιστροφή 1), <span class="bibl">Pherecr.145.9</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Po.Herc.</span>994 <span class="title">Fr.</span>19, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.484</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">στροφαί· ἀστραπαί</b>, Hsch. (v. <b class="b3">στροπά</b>). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">transmutation</b> of metals, Zos.Alch.<span class="bibl">p.195</span> B.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0956.png Seite 956]] ἡ, das Drehen, Wenden, die Wendung; ἄρκτο υ [[στροφάς]], Soph. frg. 379; vgl. ὡρῶν στροφαὶ παντοῖαι, Plat. Legg. VI, 782 a; ἐν στροφαῖσιν ὀμμάτων ἐφθαρμένος, Eur. Herc. Fur. 932; bes. Tanzwendung des Chors in der Orchestra und der während des Tanzes gesungene, einer solchen Wendung entsprechende Gesang, die Strophe, übh. die Verbindung mehrerer Verse zu einem metrischen Ganzen, vgl. Ar. Thesm. 67, μελοποιεῖν ἄρχεται· χειμῶνος οὖν ὄντος κατακάμπτειν τὰς στροφὰς οὐ ῥᾴδιον. – Uebertr. = Gewandtheit, Schlauheit, δημηγόρο υς δ' ἤκουσεν εὐπειθεῖς στροφὰς δῆμ ος, Aesch. Suppl. 818; οὐκ [[ἔργον]] ἔστ' οὐδὲν στροφῶν, Ar. Plut. 1154. Vgl. [[στρέφω]] z. E.
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