ἀγλαΐα: Difference between revisions

|Beta Code=a)glai/+a

|Definition=Ion. ἀγλα-ΐη, ἡ, (ἀγλαός) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">splendour, beauty</b>, κῦδός τε καὶ ἀ. καὶ ὄνειαρ <span class="bibl">Od. 15.78</span>; ἀγλαΐηφι πεποιθώς <span class="bibl">Il.6.510</span>; of Penelope, <span class="bibl">Od.18.180</span>; <b class="b2">splendour, magnificence</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>211</span>; ὡρῶν <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>4.148d</span>; in bad sense, <b class="b2">pomp, show</b>, [κύνας] ἀγλαΐης ἕνεκεν κομέουσιν <span class="bibl">Od.17.310</span>; in pl., <b class="b2">vanities</b>, <span class="bibl">17.244</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>175</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">joy, triumph</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.14</span>, etc.; pl., <b class="b2">festivities, merriment</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>272</span>,<span class="bibl">285</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">adornment</b>, of a horse's <b class="b2">mane</b>, colours of oyster's <b class="b2">shell</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>5.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>10.13</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1191</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> pr. n., <b class="b3">Ἀγλαΐα</b>, one of the Graces, who presided over victory in the games, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>945</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">B.3.6</span>.—Mostly poet. ἀγλα-ΐζω, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>2.188</span>, Ael., v. infr.: fut. Att. <b class="b3">ἀγλαϊῶ</b> (ἐπ-) <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>575</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ἠγλάϊσα</b> (Dor. <b class="b3">ἀγλ-</b>) <span class="bibl">Theoc.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1.4</span>, etc., (ἐπ-) <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Fr.</span>682</span>:—Pass., v. infr.:—<b class="b2">make splendid, glorify</b>, <span class="bibl">B.3.22</span>, etc.; ἀθανάταις ἠγλάϊσεν χάρισιν <span class="title">IG</span>12(3).1190.10 (Melos); θυσίαις τέμενος <span class="bibl">Isyll.28</span>, cf. Plu.2.965c, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>8.28</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">give as an honour</b>, σοί, Βάκχε, τάνδε μοῦσαν ἀγλαΐζομεν <span class="title">Carm.Pop.</span>8, cf. Theoc. l.c. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Ep. and Lyr. only Med. and Pass., <b class="b2">adorn oneself with</b> a thing, <b class="b2">take delight in</b>, <b class="b3">σέφημι διαμπερὲς ἀγλαϊεῖσθαι</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἵπποις</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.10.331</span> (the only form in Hom., even of compds.); ὅστις τοιούτοις θυμὸν ἀγλαΐζεται <span class="bibl">Semon.7.70</span>; ἀ. μουσικᾶς ἐν ἀώτῳ <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>1.14</span>; Com., ἐλαίῳ ῥάφανος ἠγλαϊσμένη <span class="bibl">Ephipp.3.6</span>(cf. <span class="bibl">Eub.150</span>). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> intr., <b class="b3">ἀγλαΐζει· θάλλει</b>, Hsch., cf. <span class="bibl">Antiph.301</span> codd.—Never in Trag. or Att. Prose.</span>

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