λογικός: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=ή, όν, (λόγος) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">for speaking</b> or <b class="b2">speech</b>, <b class="b3">μέρη λ</b>. the organs <b class="b2">of speech</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cor.</span>38</span>: <b class="b3">λογική, ἡ</b>, <b class="b2">speech</b>, opp. <b class="b3">μουσική</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H. <span class="title">Comp.</span> 11</span>; λ. φαντασία <b class="b2">expressed in speech</b>, Stoic.2.61. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">in eloquence</b>, ἀγῶνες <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.22.1</span>; ἀκροάσεις λ. καὶ ὀργανικαί <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>2.184.6 (Tanagra, ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">suited for prose</b>, ὁ ἡρῷος σεμνὸς καὶ οὐ λ. <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>42</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">τὸ μεγαλοπρεπές</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">41</span>; of persons, <b class="b2">writing in prose</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.5.85</span>; ἐγκώμιον λ. <b class="b2">in prose</b>, IG9(2).531.43 (Thess.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">possessed of reason, intellectual</b>, μέρος <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.99e</span>, al.; τὸ λ. ζῷον <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.95</span>; <b class="b3">ἀρεταὶ λ</b>., = [[διανοητικαί]], opp. <b class="b3">ἠθικαί</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1108b9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">dialectical, argumentative</b>, <b class="b3">οἱ λ. διάλογοι</b> of Plato, such as the Theaetetus and Cratylus, <span class="bibl">D.L.3.58</span>; in Arist. usu. like [[διαλεκτικός, λ. συλλογισμός]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>93a15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>162b27</span>; διὰ λογικωτέρων καὶ ἀκριβεστέρων λόγων <b class="b2">more abstract, Metaph</b>. <span class="bibl">1080a10</span>; <b class="b3">λ. δυσχέρειαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1005b22</span>; λ. ἀπόδειξις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GA</span>747b28</span>; but also, <b class="b2">logical</b>, <b class="b3">λ. συλλογισμοί</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ῥητορικοί</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1355a13</span>. Adv. -κῶς <b class="b2">dialectically, Metaph</b>. <span class="bibl">1029b13</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>84a7</span>, <span class="bibl">88a19</span>; φυσικῶς καὶ λ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GC</span>316a11</span>: Comp. -ώτερον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cael.</span>275b12</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> Subst., <b class="b3">ἡ λογική</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τέχνη</b>) <b class="b2">logic</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fin.</span>1.7.22</span>; also τὰ λογικά <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tusc.</span>4.14.33</span>; <b class="b3">περὶ λογικῶν</b> title of work, <span class="bibl">Democr.10b</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">τὸ φυσικόν, τὸ ἠθικόν</b>, Zeno Stoic. 1.15, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of the 'dogmatic' school of physicians, ἡ λ. αἵρεσις <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>1</span>.</span>
|Definition=ή, όν, (λόγος) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">for speaking</b> or <b class="b2">speech</b>, <b class="b3">μέρη λ</b>. the organs <b class="b2">of speech</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cor.</span>38</span>: <b class="b3">λογική, ἡ</b>, <b class="b2">speech</b>, opp. <b class="b3">μουσική</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H. <span class="title">Comp.</span> 11</span>; λ. φαντασία <b class="b2">expressed in speech</b>, Stoic.2.61. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">in eloquence</b>, ἀγῶνες <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.22.1</span>; ἀκροάσεις λ. καὶ ὀργανικαί <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>2.184.6 (Tanagra, ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">suited for prose</b>, ὁ ἡρῷος σεμνὸς καὶ οὐ λ. <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>42</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">τὸ μεγαλοπρεπές</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">41</span>; of persons, <b class="b2">writing in prose</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.5.85</span>; ἐγκώμιον λ. <b class="b2">in prose</b>, IG9(2).531.43 (Thess.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">possessed of reason, intellectual</b>, μέρος <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.99e</span>, al.; τὸ λ. ζῷον <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.95</span>; <b class="b3">ἀρεταὶ λ</b>., = [[διανοητικαί]], opp. <b class="b3">ἠθικαί</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1108b9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">dialectical, argumentative</b>, <b class="b3">οἱ λ. διάλογοι</b> of Plato, such as the Theaetetus and Cratylus, <span class="bibl">D.L.3.58</span>; in Arist. usu. like [[διαλεκτικός, λ. συλλογισμός]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>93a15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>162b27</span>; διὰ λογικωτέρων καὶ ἀκριβεστέρων λόγων <b class="b2">more abstract, Metaph</b>. <span class="bibl">1080a10</span>; <b class="b3">λ. δυσχέρειαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1005b22</span>; λ. ἀπόδειξις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GA</span>747b28</span>; but also, <b class="b2">logical</b>, <b class="b3">λ. συλλογισμοί</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ῥητορικοί</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1355a13</span>. Adv. -κῶς <b class="b2">dialectically, Metaph</b>. <span class="bibl">1029b13</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>84a7</span>, <span class="bibl">88a19</span>; φυσικῶς καὶ λ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GC</span>316a11</span>: Comp. -ώτερον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cael.</span>275b12</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> Subst., <b class="b3">ἡ λογική</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τέχνη</b>) <b class="b2">logic</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fin.</span>1.7.22</span>; also τὰ λογικά <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tusc.</span>4.14.33</span>; <b class="b3">περὶ λογικῶν</b> title of work, <span class="bibl">Democr.10b</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">τὸ φυσικόν, τὸ ἠθικόν</b>, Zeno Stoic. 1.15, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of the 'dogmatic' school of physicians, ἡ λ. αἵρεσις <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>1</span>.</span>
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|lstext='''λογῐκός''': -ή, -όν, ([[λόγος]]) ἀνήκων ἢ ἁρμόζων εἰς τὸν λόγον, μέρη λ., τὰ ὄργανα τοῦ λόγου, Πλουτ. Κορ. 38· ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ λόγῳ χρώμενος, [[λαλητικός]], Γρηγ. π. ἀνθρώπου. 2) εἰς εὐγλωττίαν ἀνήκων ἢ περὶ εὐγλωττίας, ἀγῶνες Φιλόστρ. 522. 3) ἁρμόζων εἰς τὸν πεζὸν λόγον, ὁ [[ἡρῷος]] σεμνὸς καὶ οὐ λ. Δημ. Φαλ. 42· - ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ γράφων ἐν πεζῷ λόγω, Διογ. Λ. 5. 85· λογική, πεζὸς [[λόγος]], ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὴν μουσικήν, Διον. Ἁλ. περὶ Συνθέσ. 11. ΙΙ. ὡς καὶ νῦν, ἔχων ὀρθὸν λόγον, κρίσιν, κτλ., [[λογικός]], Τίμ. Λοκρ. 99E, κ. ἀλλ.· [[ζῷον]] λ. Χρύσιππ. παρὰ Πλουτ. 2. 450D· ἀρεταὶ λ. = διανοητικαί, κατ’ ἀντίθεσιν πρὸς τὸ ἠθικαί, Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 2. 7, 16. 2) [[λογικός]], [[εὔλογος]], Πολύβ. 25. 9, 2. 3) [[ἁρμόδιος]] εἰς λογικὴν σκέψιν ἢ συζήτησιν, οἱ λ. διάλογοι, τοῦ Πλάτωνος, οἷοι ὁ Θεαίτητος καὶ ὁ Κρατύλος, Διογ. Λ. 3. 57· ὁ Ἀριστ. [[ἐνίοτε]] μεταχειρίζεται τὴν λέξιν πολὺ ὁμοίως τῷ [[διαλεκτικός]], ἴδε Ἀναλυτ. Ὕστ. 2. 8, 3, Τοπ. 8. 12, 5· ἀλλ’ [[ἐνίοτε]] [[πάλιν]] ἐπὶ τῆς ἀκριβοῦς σημασίας τοῦ «[[λογικός]]», λ. συλλογισμοί, ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τοὺς ῥητορικούς, Ρητ. 1. 1, 11· διὰ λογικωτέρων καὶ ἀκριβεστέρων λόγων Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 12. 5, 7· λ. δυσχέρειαι [[αὐτόθι]] 3. 3, 9· λ. [[ἀπόδειξις]] π. Ζ. Γεν. 2. 8, 9· - οὕτω καὶ ἐπίρρ., λογικῶς, Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 6. 4, 13, Ἀναλυτ. Ὕστ. 1. 21, ἐν τέλ., πρβλ. 2. 8, 3· φυσικῶς καὶ λ. περὶ Γενέσ. κ. Φθορ. 1. 2, 11· συγκρ. λογικώτερον, π. Οὐρ. 1. 7, 15· - ἡ λογικὴ (δηλ. [[τέχνη]]) πρῶτον παρὰ Κικ. ἐν Fin. 1. 7, Tusc. 4. 14.
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