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ἀρραβών: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ῶνος, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">earnest-money, caution-money</b>, deposited by the purchaser and forfeited if the purchase is not completed, ἀ. δοῦναί τινος <span class="bibl">Is.8.20</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1259a12</span>, Stilpoap.<span class="bibl">D.L.2.118</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>446.18</span> (ii A. D.): pl., <b class="b2">deposits</b> required from public contractors, <span class="title">IPE</span>12.32<span class="hiitalic">B</span>34 (Olbia). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">pledge, earnest</b>, τὴν τέχνην ἔχοντες ἀ. τοῦ ζῆν <span class="bibl">Antiph.123.6</span>; τοῦ δυστυχεῖν . . ἀ. ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Men.697</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span> 38.17</span>,<span class="bibl">18</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Eph.</span>1.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">present, bribe</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Galb.</span>17</span>. (Semitic, prob. Phoenician, word, Hebr. <b class="b2">'ērābōn</b>: freq. written <b class="b3">ἀραβών</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span> 67.14</span> (ii B.C.), <span class="title">Ep.Eph.</span> l. c., etc.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀρραβών· πρόδομα, καὶ ἄγκιστρον</b>, Hsch.</span> | |Definition=ῶνος, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">earnest-money, caution-money</b>, deposited by the purchaser and forfeited if the purchase is not completed, ἀ. δοῦναί τινος <span class="bibl">Is.8.20</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1259a12</span>, Stilpoap.<span class="bibl">D.L.2.118</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>446.18</span> (ii A. D.): pl., <b class="b2">deposits</b> required from public contractors, <span class="title">IPE</span>12.32<span class="hiitalic">B</span>34 (Olbia). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">pledge, earnest</b>, τὴν τέχνην ἔχοντες ἀ. τοῦ ζῆν <span class="bibl">Antiph.123.6</span>; τοῦ δυστυχεῖν . . ἀ. ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Men.697</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span> 38.17</span>,<span class="bibl">18</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Eph.</span>1.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">present, bribe</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Galb.</span>17</span>. (Semitic, prob. Phoenician, word, Hebr. <b class="b2">'ērābōn</b>: freq. written <b class="b3">ἀραβών</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span> 67.14</span> (ii B.C.), <span class="title">Ep.Eph.</span> l. c., etc.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀρραβών· πρόδομα, καὶ ἄγκιστρον</b>, Hsch.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ἀρρᾰβών''': -ῶνος, ὁ, χρηματικὴ προκαταβολὴ προκαταβαλλομένη ὑπὸ τοῦ ἀγοραστοῦ, κοιν. «καπάρον», Λατ. arrhabo arrha, «ἡ ἐν ταῖς ὠναῖς παρὰ τῶν ὠνουμένων διδομένη πρώτη καταβολὴ [[ὑπὲρ]] ἀσφαλείας» (Σουΐδ), ἀρραβῶνα δοῦναί τινος Ἰσαῖος 71. 20, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Πολ. 1. 4, 5· κατὰ πληθ. χρηματικαὶ καταθέσεις ἀπαιτούμεναι παρὰ τῶν [[μετὰ]] τοῦ δημοσίου συμβαλλομένων, καὶ εὐθὺς [[ἐνέγκαι]] εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν [[χρυσοῦς]] πεντακοσίους εἰς τοὺς ἀρραβῶνας Ψήφισμ. Ὀλβιοπ. ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2058. 2) [[καθόλου]], [[ἐγγύη]], [[ἀσφάλεια]], [[ἡμεῖς]] δ’ ἔχοντες ἀρραβῶνα τὴν τέχνην τοῦ ζῆν ἀεὶ πεινῶμεν Ἀντιφάνης ἐν «Κναφεῖ» 1, 6· τοῦ δυστυχεῖν... ἀρρ. ἔχειν Μένανδ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 148· [[ἐνέχυρον]], Ἑβδ. (Γεν. λη΄, 17, 18), Ἐπιστ. π. Ἐφ. α΄, 14. 3) = [[μνηστεία]] Βαλσαμ. ἐν Νομοκάν. 13. 3, [[προσέτι]] = τῇ λέξει [[μνῆστρον]]· «[[μνῆστρον]], ὁ τοῦ γαμβροῦ ἀρραβὼν» Λεόντ. Νεαρ. 172. - Ἐν τῇ Ὀρθοδόξῳ Ἐκκλ. ὑπάρχει ἰδία τελετὴ ἀρραβῶνος, «[[ἀκολουθία]] ἐπὶ μνήστροις, [[ἤτοι]] τοῦ ἀρραβῶνος» Εὐχολόγ. σ. 238. (Λέξις καθαρῶς Σημιτική, πιθ. Φοινικική, Ἑβραϊστί: èrâvôn, ἣν οἱ Ἑβδομ. μετέφρασαν ἀρραβὼν ἐν Γεν. ἔνθ. ἀνωτ.: ἐν τῇ Καιν. Διαθ. ἀπαντᾷ [[τρίς]], ἴδε Γεσένιον). | |||
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