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|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">gangrene, mortification</b>, or, of bones, <b class="b2">caries</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>7.78</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ ἐγκεφάλου</b> Id. <b class="b2">Aër</b>.<span class="bibl">10</span> (pl.); so called when farther advanced than <b class="b3">γάγγραινα</b>, cf. Gal.2.632, 18(1).687. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">spasm, convulsion</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>878</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">κατὰ δ' ἐγκέφαλον πηδᾷ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1352</span> (anap.): metaph., <b class="b3">σ. ἀνέμων</b> <b class="b2">the convulsive fury</b> of winds, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1045</span> (anap.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">the middle finger</b>, Suid.s.v. [[σφακελισμός]]; so σφάκηλος (or φάκηλος) <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>1821.297</span>.</span> | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">gangrene, mortification</b>, or, of bones, <b class="b2">caries</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>7.78</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ ἐγκεφάλου</b> Id. <b class="b2">Aër</b>.<span class="bibl">10</span> (pl.); so called when farther advanced than <b class="b3">γάγγραινα</b>, cf. Gal.2.632, 18(1).687. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">spasm, convulsion</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>878</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">κατὰ δ' ἐγκέφαλον πηδᾷ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1352</span> (anap.): metaph., <b class="b3">σ. ἀνέμων</b> <b class="b2">the convulsive fury</b> of winds, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1045</span> (anap.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">the middle finger</b>, Suid.s.v. [[σφακελισμός]]; so σφάκηλος (or φάκηλος) <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>1821.297</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''σφάκελος''': [ᾰ], ὁ, [[γάγγραινα]], [[νέκρωσις]], καὶ ἐπὶ ὀστῶν [[ξήρανσις]] καὶ [[νέκρωσις]], Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1261· τοῦ ἐγκεφάλου ὁ αὐτ. π. Ἀέρ. 287· ὁ τεχνικὸς ὅρος [[εἶναι]] [[γάγγραινα]], πρβλ. Γαλην. 2. 263. 2) [[καθόλου]], [[σπασμός]], [[σπασμώδης]] [[κίνησις]], [[σφαδασμός]], Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 878· κατὰ δ’ ἐγκέφαλον πηδᾷ σφ. Εὐριπ. Ἱππ. 1353· μεταφορ., σφ. ἀνέμων, ἡ [[σπασμώδης]] [[μανία]] καὶ ὁρμὴ τῶν ἀνέμων, Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 1046. - Ἴδε Κόντου Παρατηρήσεις εἰς Ἀριστ. Ἀθην. Πολιτείαν τομ. Γ΄, σ. 365. | |||
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