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καταφερής: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">going down</b>, <b class="b3">εὖτ' ἂν κ. γίνηται ὁ</b> <b class="b3">ἥλιος</b> when the sun is <b class="b2">near setting</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.63</span>; of ground, <b class="b2">sloping</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.9</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLille</span> 1v1</span> (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">κ. ἐπί τι</b> <b class="b2">inclined</b> towards... <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span> 57</span>; <b class="b3">πρός τι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">εὐθεῖα</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">75</span>; <b class="b3">κ. φυγή</b> <b class="b2">downhill</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.68.7</span>; <b class="b3">κ. κοιλία</b>, of <b class="b2">diarrhoea</b>, Dieuch. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.4.7.21</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">headlong, rapid</b>, ῥύσις τῆς λέξεως <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Dem.</span>40</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">inclined, prone</b>, esp. to sen- sual pleasures, <b class="b3">εἰς λίθων βολάς</b> prob. in Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.31 W.; <b class="b3">πρὸς οἶνον, πρὸς τἀφροδίσια</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>23</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.13.589d</span>: abs., <b class="b2">lecherous</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.4.40</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.38</span> (Comp.), Phot. s.v. [[μύραινα]]: freq. written <b class="b3">κατωφερής</b> (q. v.).</span> | |Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">going down</b>, <b class="b3">εὖτ' ἂν κ. γίνηται ὁ</b> <b class="b3">ἥλιος</b> when the sun is <b class="b2">near setting</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.63</span>; of ground, <b class="b2">sloping</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.9</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLille</span> 1v1</span> (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">κ. ἐπί τι</b> <b class="b2">inclined</b> towards... <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span> 57</span>; <b class="b3">πρός τι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">εὐθεῖα</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">75</span>; <b class="b3">κ. φυγή</b> <b class="b2">downhill</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.68.7</span>; <b class="b3">κ. κοιλία</b>, of <b class="b2">diarrhoea</b>, Dieuch. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.4.7.21</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">headlong, rapid</b>, ῥύσις τῆς λέξεως <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Dem.</span>40</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">inclined, prone</b>, esp. to sen- sual pleasures, <b class="b3">εἰς λίθων βολάς</b> prob. in Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.31 W.; <b class="b3">πρὸς οἶνον, πρὸς τἀφροδίσια</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>23</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.13.589d</span>: abs., <b class="b2">lecherous</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.4.40</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.38</span> (Comp.), Phot. s.v. [[μύραινα]]: freq. written <b class="b3">κατωφερής</b> (q. v.).</span> | ||
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|lstext='''καταφερής''': -ές, φερόμενος πρὸς τὰ [[κάτω]], [[εὖτε]] ἂν κ. γίνηται ὁ [[ἥλιος]], [[ὅταν]] ἐγγίζῃ εἰς τὴν δύσιν, Ἡρόδ. 2. 63· ἐπὶ ἐδάφους, [[πρανής]], [[κατωφερής]], ἐπικλινής, «τὰ καταφερῆ, τὰ ἀποκλίματα τῶν ὀρῶν, ἡ κλιτὺς» Ἡσύχ., Λατ. declivis· [[χωρίον]] κ. Ξεν. Κυνηγ. 10. 9· κ. ἐπί τι, κεκλιμένος [[πρός]] τινα τόπον, Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 823· [[πρός]] τι, ἀντίθ. τῷ [[εὐθεῖα]], [[αὐτόθι]] 836· κ. φυγὴ καὶ [[κρημνώδης]], πρὸς τὰ [[κάτω]], «τὸν κατήφορον», Πολύβ. 2. 68, 7· [[κατάβασις]] κ. ὁ 3. 54, αὐτ. 5· κ. [[κοιλία]], ἐπὶ διαρροίας, Ὀρειβ. σ. 43 Matth.· μεταφ., [[ὁρμητικός]], κατὰ κεφαλῆς φερόμενος, [[ἐπιτρόχαλος]] καὶ κ. ἡ ῥύσις τῆς λέξεως Διον. Ἁλ. π. Δημ. 40. ΙΙ. κεκλιμένος, [[ἐπιρρεπής]], ἔχων κλίσιν ἢ ῥοπήν, ὡς τὸ Λατ. proclivis, pronus, ἰδίως πρὸς σαρκικὰς ἡδονάς, ἀπολαύσεις, πρὸς [[οἶνον]], πρὸς τἀφροδίσια Πλουτ. Ἀλέξ. 23, Ἀθήν. 589D· εἰς ἀφρ-, Γεωπ. 12. 23, 3· ἀπόλ., [[ἀσελγής]], [[λάγνος]], φειλομειράκιός τε ἦν καὶ κ. Διογ. Λ. 4. 40· ἀκρατεῖς καὶ κ. Ἀθήν. 281F, πρβλ. [[κατάφορος]] [[κατωφερής]]. | |||
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