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|lshtext=<b>dē-cerpo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a. [[carpo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[pluck]] [[off]], to [[tear]], [[pull]], or [[break]] [[off]], to [[crop]], [[gather]] ([[class]].; [[most]] freq. in the poets.—Constr., [[usually]] aliquid ex [[aliqua]] re; [[less]] freq. aliquid de [[aliqua]] re).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[acina]] de uvis decerpito, [[Cato]] R. R. 112, 3: novos flores, Lucr. 1, 927; 4, 3; cf.: [[undique]] decerptam fronti praeponere olivam, Hor. Od. 1, 7, 7: arbore [[pomum]], Ov. M. 5, 536; cf. id. Pont. 3, 5, 19; and auricomos [[fetus]] arbore, Verg. A. 6, 141: praetenuia fila ex abietibus, Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 128; lilia tenero ungui, Prop. 1, 20, 39; cf.: pollice florem, Ov. F. 5, 255; and [[aurea]] poma manu mea, id. M. 10, 649; Val. Max. 2, 8, 5: herbas, Ov. M. 1, 645: ficum, Juv. 14, 253 et saep.—Absol.: floret ([[thymum]]) [[circa]] solstitia, cum et apes decerpunt, Plin. 21, 10, 31, § 56; Catull. 64, 316.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: quae (omnia) [[nisi]] cotidie decerpantur arescunt, Quint. 12, 10, 79: [[humanus]] [[animus]] decerptus ex mente divina, Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38; cf. Quint. 4, 1, 23: ne [[quid]] jocus de [[gravitate]] decerperet, Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 229: quarum (materiarum) [[nunc]] facillima decerpunt, Quint. 10, 5, 21.—Poet.: oscula mordenti [[semper]] decerpere rostro, Catull. 68, 127 (cf.: [[carpo]], no. II. 1); for [[which]], ora puellae, Verg. Cop. 33 Sillig.—Hence,<br /> <b>B</b> Transf.<br /> <b>1</b> (Acc. to [[carpo]], no. II. 1.) To [[enjoy]]: ex re [[fructus]], Hor. S. 1, 2, 79: [[primas]] noctes [[tecum]] epulis, Pers. 5, 43: murmura vocis, Stat. Th. 6, 165: [[decus]] primae pugnae, Sil. 4, 138; cf.: [[nihil]] sibi ex ista laude [[centurio]] decerpit, Cic. Marc. 2, 7: mulieres, Vulg. Baruch, 6, 27.—<br /> <b>2</b> (Acc. to [[carpo]], no. II. 1.) To [[destroy]]: quae ([[invidia]]) [[spes]] tantas decerpat, Quint. 6 prooem. § 10; cf.: illibatam virginitatem, Sen. Contr. 1, 2 med.> | |lshtext=<b>dē-cerpo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a. [[carpo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[pluck]] [[off]], to [[tear]], [[pull]], or [[break]] [[off]], to [[crop]], [[gather]] ([[class]].; [[most]] freq. in the poets.—Constr., [[usually]] aliquid ex [[aliqua]] re; [[less]] freq. aliquid de [[aliqua]] re).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[acina]] de uvis decerpito, [[Cato]] R. R. 112, 3: novos flores, Lucr. 1, 927; 4, 3; cf.: [[undique]] decerptam fronti praeponere olivam, Hor. Od. 1, 7, 7: arbore [[pomum]], Ov. M. 5, 536; cf. id. Pont. 3, 5, 19; and auricomos [[fetus]] arbore, Verg. A. 6, 141: praetenuia fila ex abietibus, Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 128; lilia tenero ungui, Prop. 1, 20, 39; cf.: pollice florem, Ov. F. 5, 255; and [[aurea]] poma manu mea, id. M. 10, 649; Val. Max. 2, 8, 5: herbas, Ov. M. 1, 645: ficum, Juv. 14, 253 et saep.—Absol.: floret ([[thymum]]) [[circa]] solstitia, cum et apes decerpunt, Plin. 21, 10, 31, § 56; Catull. 64, 316.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: quae (omnia) [[nisi]] cotidie decerpantur arescunt, Quint. 12, 10, 79: [[humanus]] [[animus]] decerptus ex mente divina, Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38; cf. Quint. 4, 1, 23: ne [[quid]] jocus de [[gravitate]] decerperet, Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 229: quarum (materiarum) [[nunc]] facillima decerpunt, Quint. 10, 5, 21.—Poet.: oscula mordenti [[semper]] decerpere rostro, Catull. 68, 127 (cf.: [[carpo]], no. II. 1); for [[which]], ora puellae, Verg. Cop. 33 Sillig.—Hence,<br /> <b>B</b> Transf.<br /> <b>1</b> (Acc. to [[carpo]], no. II. 1.) To [[enjoy]]: ex re [[fructus]], Hor. S. 1, 2, 79: [[primas]] noctes [[tecum]] epulis, Pers. 5, 43: murmura vocis, Stat. Th. 6, 165: [[decus]] primae pugnae, Sil. 4, 138; cf.: [[nihil]] sibi ex ista laude [[centurio]] decerpit, Cic. Marc. 2, 7: mulieres, Vulg. Baruch, 6, 27.—<br /> <b>2</b> (Acc. to [[carpo]], no. II. 1.) To [[destroy]]: quae ([[invidia]]) [[spes]] tantas decerpat, Quint. 6 prooem. § 10; cf.: illibatam virginitatem, Sen. Contr. 1, 2 med.> | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>dēcerpō</b>,¹² cerpsī, cerptum, ĕre (de et [[carpo]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> détacher en cueillant, cueillir : flores Lucr. 2, 927, cueillir des fleurs ; [[acinos]] de uvis [[Cato]] Agr. 112, 3, détacher des grains de raisin des grappes ; arbore [[pomum]] Ov. M. 5, 536, cueillir un fruit à un arbre<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] détacher de, retrancher de : [[animus]] [[decerptus]] ex mente [[divina]] Cic. Tusc. 5, 38, âme, parcelle détachée de l’esprit divin ; [[aliquid]] de gravitate decerpere Cic. de Or. 2, 229, ôter qqch. à l’autorité d’un discours (la diminuer) || recueillir : ex re [[fructus]] Hor. S. 1, 2, 79, recueillir des avantages d’une chose, cf. Cic. Marc. 7 ; [[decus]] pugnæ Sil. 4, 138, recueillir l’honneur d’un combat || cueillir, détruire : [[spes]] Quint. 6, pr., 10, faucher des espérances. | |||
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