impetro: Difference between revisions

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|lshtext=<b>impĕtro</b>: (inp-), āvi, ātum, 1 (archaic<br /><b>I</b> inf. pres. [[pass]]. impetrarier, Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 40; inf. fut. [[act]]. impetrassere, id. Aul. 4, 7, 6; id. Cas. 2, 3, 53; id. Mil. 4, 3, 35; id. Stich. 1, 2, 23), v. a. in-[[patro]], to [[accomplish]], [[effect]], [[bring]] to [[pass]]; to [[get]], [[obtain]], [[procure]], esp. by [[exertion]], [[request]], [[entreaty]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[obtineo]], [[adipiscor]], [[consequor]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen., constr. [[with]] acc., ut, ne, the [[simple]] subj., or absol.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc.: [[quod]] volui, ut [[volo]], impetravi per amicitiam et gratiam a Philocomasio, Plaut. Mil. 4, 5, 1: [[istuc]] [[confido]] a fratre me impetrassere, id. Aul. 4, 7, 6: a me istam exceptionem [[numquam]] impetrabunt, Cic. Ac. 2, 30, 97: ei [[Dolabella]] rogatu meo civitatem a Caesare impetravit, id. Fam. 13, 36, 1: [[decet]] abs te id impetrarier, Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 40: in omni re considerandum est et [[quid]] postules ab [[amico]] et [[quid]] patiare a te impetrari, Cic. Lael. 20, 76; cf. id. ib. 11, 38: dum id impetrant, Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 37; 1, 2, 17: cum [[istuc]], [[quod]] [[postulo]], [[impetro]] cum [[gratia]], Ter. And. 2, 5, 11; id. Ad. 3, 4, 44: uti ea, quae vellent, impetrarent, Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 2: ([[chorus]]) Impetrat et pacem et locupletem frugibus annum, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 137: restitutionem patris, Quint. 7, 1, 42; 11, 3, 4: provinciam, id. 6, 3, 68: [[post]] impetratam studiis meis quietem, id. Prooem. § 1: impetrato Fortis Augusti reditu, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With ut, ne, or the [[simple]] subj.: Cl. Quid, si ego [[impetro]] [[atque]] [[exoro]] a [[vilico]], [[causa]] mea Ut eam [[illi]] permittat? St. Quid si ego ab armigero [[impetro]], Eam [[illi]] permittat? [[atque]] hoc, [[credo]], impetrassere, Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 51 sq.: impetrabis [[igitur]] a Caesare, ut, etc., Cic. Att. 9, 2, A, 1; Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 7, 26: a Sequanis impetrat, ut per fines suos [[ire]] Helvetios patiantur, Caes. B. G. 1, 9 fin.: verbisne istis, ut pugnent, te impetraturum credis, Liv. 2, 46, 6: [[postremo]] impetravi, ut ne [[quid]] ei succenseat, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 4: [[suadeo]], a te impetres, ne sis [[nugax]], Petr. 52: [[tandem]] impetravi abiret, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 190.— Pass. impers.: [[aegre]] ab iis impetratum est [[summa]] tribunorum [[plebis]] contentione, ut in senatu recitarentur (litterae); ut [[vero]] ex litteris ad senatum referretur, impetrari non potuit, Caes. B. C. 1, 1, 1; Plin. 16, 32, 59, § 136.—In abl. of the [[part]]. perf.: impetrato, ut manerent, Liv. 9, 30, 10; Vell. 2, 107, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * With acc. and inf.: [[Agrippina]] in [[oppidum]] Ubiorum veteranos coloniamque deduci impetrat, Tac. A. 12, 27.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: incipere [[multo]] est [[quam]] impetrare facilius, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 14: [[hilarus]] [[exit]], impetravit, id. Mil. 4, 4, 62; id. As. 3, 3, 131: Ca. Jus hic orat. Ly. Impetrabit te advocato [[atque]] [[arbitro]], id. Trin. 5, 2, 37: [[quid]] attinet dicere, si contendisset, impetraturum non fuisse, cum, etc.? Cic. Lael. 11, 39: si id ita fecisset ... si non impetraret, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 35, 4: cum ab proximis impetrare non possent, ulteriores tentant, id. ib. 6, 2, 2: [[simul]], ut, si [[quid]] possent, de induciis fallendo impetrarent, id. ib. 4, 13, 5; id. B. C. 1, 22 fin.; cf.: sperare, ab eo de sua ac militum [[salute]] impetrare posse, id. B. G. 5, 36, 3; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2.—Esp.: impetras, [[you]] [[have]] [[your]] [[request]], i. e. I [[will]] do as [[you]] [[desire]], [[nolo]] [[ames]]. Pae. Facile impetras, Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 63: adpropera! [[age]], amabo! Mu. Impetras, [[abeo]], id. Cas. 2, 2, 39; cf. id. Ep. 2, 2, 119; id. Cas. 2, 3, 17.—<br /><b>II</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Like [[impetrio]]: exstat annalium [[memoria]], sacris quibusdam et precationibus vel cogi fulmina vel impetrari, etc., Plin. 2, 53, 54, § 140.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In mal. [[part]]., to [[obtain]], [[get]] [[possession]] of: ut [[superior]] sis mihi [[quam]] [[quisquam]] qui impetrant, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 10.
|lshtext=<b>impĕtro</b>: (inp-), āvi, ātum, 1 (archaic<br /><b>I</b> inf. pres. [[pass]]. impetrarier, Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 40; inf. fut. [[act]]. impetrassere, id. Aul. 4, 7, 6; id. Cas. 2, 3, 53; id. Mil. 4, 3, 35; id. Stich. 1, 2, 23), v. a. in-[[patro]], to [[accomplish]], [[effect]], [[bring]] to [[pass]]; to [[get]], [[obtain]], [[procure]], esp. by [[exertion]], [[request]], [[entreaty]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[obtineo]], [[adipiscor]], [[consequor]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen., constr. [[with]] acc., ut, ne, the [[simple]] subj., or absol.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc.: [[quod]] volui, ut [[volo]], impetravi per amicitiam et gratiam a Philocomasio, Plaut. Mil. 4, 5, 1: [[istuc]] [[confido]] a fratre me impetrassere, id. Aul. 4, 7, 6: a me istam exceptionem [[numquam]] impetrabunt, Cic. Ac. 2, 30, 97: ei [[Dolabella]] rogatu meo civitatem a Caesare impetravit, id. Fam. 13, 36, 1: [[decet]] abs te id impetrarier, Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 40: in omni re considerandum est et [[quid]] postules ab [[amico]] et [[quid]] patiare a te impetrari, Cic. Lael. 20, 76; cf. id. ib. 11, 38: dum id impetrant, Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 37; 1, 2, 17: cum [[istuc]], [[quod]] [[postulo]], [[impetro]] cum [[gratia]], Ter. And. 2, 5, 11; id. Ad. 3, 4, 44: uti ea, quae vellent, impetrarent, Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 2: ([[chorus]]) Impetrat et pacem et locupletem frugibus annum, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 137: restitutionem patris, Quint. 7, 1, 42; 11, 3, 4: provinciam, id. 6, 3, 68: [[post]] impetratam studiis meis quietem, id. Prooem. § 1: impetrato Fortis Augusti reditu, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With ut, ne, or the [[simple]] subj.: Cl. Quid, si ego [[impetro]] [[atque]] [[exoro]] a [[vilico]], [[causa]] mea Ut eam [[illi]] permittat? St. Quid si ego ab armigero [[impetro]], Eam [[illi]] permittat? [[atque]] hoc, [[credo]], impetrassere, Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 51 sq.: impetrabis [[igitur]] a Caesare, ut, etc., Cic. Att. 9, 2, A, 1; Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 7, 26: a Sequanis impetrat, ut per fines suos [[ire]] Helvetios patiantur, Caes. B. G. 1, 9 fin.: verbisne istis, ut pugnent, te impetraturum credis, Liv. 2, 46, 6: [[postremo]] impetravi, ut ne [[quid]] ei succenseat, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 4: [[suadeo]], a te impetres, ne sis [[nugax]], Petr. 52: [[tandem]] impetravi abiret, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 190.— Pass. impers.: [[aegre]] ab iis impetratum est [[summa]] tribunorum [[plebis]] contentione, ut in senatu recitarentur (litterae); ut [[vero]] ex litteris ad senatum referretur, impetrari non potuit, Caes. B. C. 1, 1, 1; Plin. 16, 32, 59, § 136.—In abl. of the [[part]]. perf.: impetrato, ut manerent, Liv. 9, 30, 10; Vell. 2, 107, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * With acc. and inf.: [[Agrippina]] in [[oppidum]] Ubiorum veteranos coloniamque deduci impetrat, Tac. A. 12, 27.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: incipere [[multo]] est [[quam]] impetrare facilius, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 14: [[hilarus]] [[exit]], impetravit, id. Mil. 4, 4, 62; id. As. 3, 3, 131: Ca. Jus hic orat. Ly. Impetrabit te advocato [[atque]] [[arbitro]], id. Trin. 5, 2, 37: [[quid]] attinet dicere, si contendisset, impetraturum non fuisse, cum, etc.? Cic. Lael. 11, 39: si id ita fecisset ... si non impetraret, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 35, 4: cum ab proximis impetrare non possent, ulteriores tentant, id. ib. 6, 2, 2: [[simul]], ut, si [[quid]] possent, de induciis fallendo impetrarent, id. ib. 4, 13, 5; id. B. C. 1, 22 fin.; cf.: sperare, ab eo de sua ac militum [[salute]] impetrare posse, id. B. G. 5, 36, 3; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2.—Esp.: impetras, [[you]] [[have]] [[your]] [[request]], i. e. I [[will]] do as [[you]] [[desire]], [[nolo]] [[ames]]. Pae. Facile impetras, Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 63: adpropera! [[age]], amabo! Mu. Impetras, [[abeo]], id. Cas. 2, 2, 39; cf. id. Ep. 2, 2, 119; id. Cas. 2, 3, 17.—<br /><b>II</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Like [[impetrio]]: exstat annalium [[memoria]], sacris quibusdam et precationibus vel cogi fulmina vel impetrari, etc., Plin. 2, 53, 54, § 140.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In mal. [[part]]., to [[obtain]], [[get]] [[possession]] of: ut [[superior]] sis mihi [[quam]] [[quisquam]] qui impetrant, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 10.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>impĕtrō</b>,⁸ āvī, ātum, āre (in et [[patro]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> arriver à ses fins, obtenir : [[aliquid]] [[per]] aliquem Cic. Arch. 25, obtenir qqch. par l’entremise de qqn ; [[aliquid]] ab [[aliquo]] Cic. Læl. 76, obtenir qqch. de qqn ; [[aliquid]] alicui Cic. Fam. 13, 36, 1, obtenir qqch. pour qqn ; [[optatum]] Cic. Off. 3, 94, avoir son souhait réalisé<br /><b>2</b> [avec ut ] obtenir que : Cic. Att. 9, 2&nbsp;a, 1 ; Cæs. G. 1, 9 || [avec ne ] obtenir que ne pas : Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 71 || [avec subj. seul] Pl. Trin. 591 ; Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 1 || [avec prop. inf.] Tac. Ann. 12, 27<br /><b>3</b> abs<sup>t</sup>] impetrare de, obtenir satisfaction au sujet de : Cæs. G. 4, 13, 5 ; 5, 36, 3 ; Cic. Off. 3, 113 ; Fam. 4, 13, 5, ou impetrare seul : Cæs. G. 1, 35, 4 ; 6, 2, 2 ; Cic. Læl. 39. inf. fut. act. [[impetrassere]] Pl. Aul. 679 ; Mil. 1128 ; etc.
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