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|lshtext=<b>quĕ</b>: (lengthened in [[arsis]] by the poets, [[like]] the Gr. τε:<br /><b>I</b> Faunique Satyrique, Ov. M. 1, 193; 4, 10; 5, 484; Verg. A. 3, 91 al.), conj. enclitic [kindr. [[with]] Gr. τε, κε,> and Sanscr. ca, the [[same]], a [[copulative]] [[particle]] affixed to the [[word]] it annexes. According to Dräger (Hist. Synt. Th. 3, p. 32), it is, in archaic and [[official]] [[language]], preferred to et, from [[which]] it is [[distinguished]] by denoting a closer [[connection]]. It is used,<br /><b>I</b> Singly, to [[effect]],<br /> <b>A</b> Co-ordination of words,<br /> <b>1</b> Of [[cognate]] [[meaning]]: [[fames]] sitisque, Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37: augeri amplificarique, id. ib. 1, 11, 38: [[admirabilis]] incredibilisque, id. ib. 3, 22, 74: [[fuga]] pavorque, Liv. 29, 25: [[cibus]] victusque, id. 2, 35: [[concilium]] coetusque, Cic. Sen. 23, 84: res rationesque, Plaut. Am. prol. 4: blandimenta voluptatis otiique, Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1: extremum summumque [[supplicium]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 169: imperio auspicioque, Curt. 5, 1, 1: [[carus]] acceptusque, Sall. J. 12, 3: jus fasque, Liv. 8, 5. — Esp. in phrases [[like]] [[longe]] longeque, Cic. Fin. 2, 21, 68; Hor. S. 1, 6, 18: [[longe]] multumque, Cic. Fin. 5, 14, 40: [[saepe]] diuque, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 1. — With comp.: [[plus]] plusque, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 10: [[magis]] magisque, id. Ps. 4, 7, 116: [[minus]] minusque, id. Aul. prol. 18; [[with]] [[personal]] and possessive pronouns: me meosque, Plaut. Bacch. 8, 4, 6: [[ipse]] meique, Hor. S. 2, 6, 65; and in archaic formulae: potes pollesque, Liv. 1, 24: vivunt vigentque, id. 25, 38. —<br /> <b>2</b> Of contrasted [[meaning]]: jus nefasque, Hor. Epod. 5, 87: [[longe]] lateque, Naev. ap. Non. p. 503: [[cominus]] eminusque, Liv. 31, 24: [[ultro]] citroque, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170: terrā marique, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 25: ferro ignique, Cic. Phil. 11, 14, 37: [[pace]] belloque, Liv. 2, 1: belli domique, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 230: domi ferisque, Sall. J. 85, 3: [[tempus]] locusque, Liv. 1, 9: parvis magnisque, Plaut. Ps. 771: floribus coronisque, flowers [[loose]] and [[bound]] up, Curt. 4, 4, 5. —<br /> <b>B</b> Adding a [[detail]] or [[explanation]] (not in Cic.).<br /> <b>1</b> General: fratres consanguineosque, Caes. B. G. 1, 33: largitiones temeritatisque invitamenta, Liv. 2, 42: ad [[tempus]] non venit, metusque rem impediebat, Sall. J. 70, 5: a fallaci equitum specie agasonibusque, Liv. 7, 15, 7: Graeco peregrinoque sermone, Just. praef. 1. —<br /> <b>2</b> Special to [[general]]: [[arma]] [[tantum]] ferrumque in dextris, Liv. 5, 42, 8. —<br /> <b>3</b> General to [[special]]: nostra consilia quaeque in castris gerantur, Caes. B. G. 1, 17: obsides daturos quaeque imperasset facturos, id. ib. 4, 27: [[regno]] fortunisque omnibus expulit, Sall. J. 14, 2: [[Baliares]] levemque armaturam, Liv. 21, 55.—<br /> <b>C</b> Introducing an explanatory [[clause]], and so (Liv.): fretusque his animis [[Aeneas]], Liv. 1, 2: Sabinusque, id. 1, 45. —<br /> <b>D</b> In an [[answer]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): Ain [[heri]] nos adventisse huc? Aio, adveniensque [[ilico]] me salutasti, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 167.—<br /> <b>E</b> Equivalent to [[quoque]] [[only]] in hodieque (not [[before]] [[Velleius]]): quae hodieque appellatur [[Ionia]], Vell. 1, 4, 3: quae hodieque celebres sunt, id. 2, 8, 3: in Abydi gymnasio colitur hodieque, Plin. 2, 58, 59, § 150: et hodieque [[reliquiae]] durant, id. 8, 45, 70, § 176: sunt clari hodieque, Quint. 10, 1, 94. —<br /> <b>F</b> Connecting [[final]] [[member]] of a [[clause]]: [[fauste]], [[feliciter]], prospereque, Cic. Mur. 1, 1 fin.: ab honore, famā fortunisque, id. ib. 1, 1 fin.: pacem, tranquillitatem, [[otium]] concordiamque afferat, id. ib. 1, 1. —<br /> In [[transition]] to a [[new]] [[subject]] or [[thought]]: quoniamque ea [[natura]] esset hominis, Cic. Fin. 3, 20, 67: discriptioque sacerdotum nullum justae religionis [[genus]] praetermittit, id. Leg. 2, 12, 30; v. Madv. ad. Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 73.—<br /><b>II</b> Repeated, que . . . que.<br /> <b>A</b> Both ... and (not in Cæs., [[once]] in Cic.; v. Zumpt, Gram. § 338), co-ordinating,<br /> <b>1</b> Similar notions: quasque incepistis res, quasque inceptabitis, Plaut. Am. prol. 7: risusque jocosque, Hor. S. 1, 5, 98.—<br /> <b>2</b> Contrasted notions: meque teque, Asin. 3, 2, 31: [[mores]] veteresque novosque tenentem, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4: mittuntque feruntque, Ov. M. 12, 495: noctesque diesque, Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 51.—<br /> <b>3</b> Esp. [[when]] one or [[both]] of the words are pronouns: seque remque publicam curabant, Sall. C. 9, 3: quique in urbe erant, quosque acciverant, Liv. 1, 55: quique exissent, quique ibi mansissent, id. 25, 22.—<br /> <b>B</b> Que ... que, and ... and, the [[first]] que referring to a [[previous]] [[clause]]: singulasque res definimus, circumscripteque complectimur, Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147.—<br /><b>III</b> More [[than]] [[twice]].<br /> <b>1</b> Que ... que ... que: [[quod]] mihique eraeque filiaeque erili est, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 3: regnaque tristia, Divosque mortalesque turbas regit, Hor. C. 3, 4, 46.—<br /> <b>2</b> Four times, Sil. 2, 444; [[five]] times, Verg. G. 3, 344; [[seven]] times, Ov. M. 9, 691.—<br /> Followed by [[other]] conjunctions.<br /> <b>1</b> Que ... et (not in Cic., Cæs., Suet., or Nep.): peregrique et domi, Plaut. Am. prol. 5: [[deus]], qui quae nos gerimus auditque et videt, id. Capt. 2, 2, 63: seque et [[oppidum]] tradat, Sall. J. 26, 1: illosque et Sullam, id. ib. 104, 1: signaque et ordines, Liv. 2, 59; 1, 43, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.: legatique et tribuni, id. 29, 22: in formulam jurisque et dicionis, id. 26, 24: omnes gentesque et terrae, id. 21, 30, 2 (v. Fabri ad loc.): Arpinique et Romani, id. 24, 47: seque et [[arma]], Curt. 8, 4, 15: seque et delatores, Tac. Agr. 42.—<br /> <b>2</b> Que ... et ... et: Romanique et [[Macedones]] et socii, Liv. 44, 29: seque et [[arma]] et equos, Tac. Agr. 18: seque et domum et pacem, id. A. 1, 4; 12, 37. —<br /> <b>3</b> Que ... ac ([[rare]], not earlier [[than]] Verg.): satisque ac [[super]], Ov. M. 4, 429: minusque ac [[minus]], Liv. 26, 17: oculisque ac mente [[turbatus]], id. 7, 26: posuitque domos [[atque]] horrea fecit, Verg. G. 1, 182: seque ac liberos suos, Tac. H. 3, 63: opibusque [[atque]] honoribus, id. ib. 4, 34. —<br /> <b>4</b> Que ... ac ... et: in quos seque ac conjuges et liberos condunt, Curt. 5, 6, 17. —<br /> <b>5</b> Que ... et ... ac, Liv. 35, 41. —<br /> Following a [[conjunction]], et ... que: paratissimi et ab exercitu reliquisque rebus, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, a, 5: id et singulis universisque honori fuisse, Liv. 4, 2 (Weissenb. et id); [[occasionally]] in Cic. ([[through]] [[negligence]], acc. to Madvig): [[igitur]] et [[Epaminondas]] ... Themistoclesque, Cic. Tusc. 1, 2, 4: officia et servata praetermissaque, id. Ac. 1, 10, 37.—<br /> Que [[nearly]] equivalent to [[autem]], sed ..., [[but]] (not in Cæs.): [[studio]] ad rempublicam [[latus]] [[sum]] ibique [[multa]] mihi advorsa fuere, [[but]] [[there]], Sall. C. 3, 3.—Mostly [[after]] a [[negative]]: [[Socrates]] nec patronum quaesivit nec judicibus [[supplex]] fuit, adhibuitque liberam contumaciam, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; id. Cat. 2, 13, 28 fin.: qui non [[temere]] movendam rem tantam expectandosque ex Hispaniā legatos censerent, Liv. 21, 6, 7: quae [[neque]] dant flammas lenique vapore cremantur, Ov. M. 2, 811.—<br /> Que is [[usually]] appended to the [[first]] [[word]] of the [[phrase]], [[but]] to a [[noun]] [[rather]] [[than]] to a monosyllabic preposition governing it, [[unless]] the preposition is [[repeated]]: de provinciāque, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 20, § 48: per vimque, id. Phil. 5, 4, 10; cf.: ab iisque, id. Tusc. 5, 33, 94: sub occasumque solis, Caes. B. G. 2, 11.— Exceptions are to be [[found]], [[especially]] in Liv.: proque ignoto, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 10: exque eo tempore, Cic. Off. 2, 23, 80; 1, 34, 122: inque eam rem, id. Rosc. Am. 39, 114: inque eo exercitu, id. Sest. 18, 41: inque eam rem, Caes. B. G. 5, 36; Liv. 10, 37, 15; 40, 57, 5; Tac. A. 15, 45: [[cumque]] eis, Sall. C. 6, 1: proque, Liv. 4, 26, 9; 6, 26, 5; 30, 18, 2: [[deque]] praedā, id. 23, 11, 3: perque, id. 1, 49, 5; 3, 6, 7; 5, 36, 7: transque, id. 22, 41, 7: aque, Ov. Am. 2, 14, 30: eque, Verg. E. 7, 13; Val. Max. 1, 5, 3: exque eo, Cels. 7, 27: perque somnum, id. 2, 5.—And [[where]] the [[same]] preposition is [[repeated]] que is [[regularly]] joined to it: haec de se, [[deque]] provinciā, Liv. 26, 28, 3; 22, 59, 16; 29, 23, 10; 31, 5, 4; 38, 35, 7: de matrimonio Agrippinae, [[deque]] Neronis adoptione, Suet. Claud. 43 init.: per senectutem tuam, perque eam, [[quam]], etc., Plaut. As. 1, 1, 3. — Where the preposition is dissyllabic it [[regularly]] takes the que: interque eos, Liv. 2, 20, 8; 5, 49, 7: [[sine]] scutis sineque ferro, Cic. Caecin. 23, 64. — It is [[rarely]] annexed to the [[second]] [[word]] of the [[clause]], [[when]] the [[first]] [[word]] is an adverb: tantos tam praecipitisque [[casus]], Cic. de Or. 3, 4, 13: tanto tam immensoque campo, id. ib. 3, 31, 124 al.—In [[class]]. Latin que is not appended to hic, sic, [[nunc]], huc, etc. (v. Madv. ad. Cic. Fin. 5, 14, 40): hucque et [[illuc]], Tac. A. 13, 37; 15, 38: tuncque id. ib. 6, 7 (1); 14, 15.—Que is [[often]] [[misplaced]] by the poets, [[especially]] by [[Tibullus]] and [[Propertius]] in the [[latter]] [[part]] of the [[pentameter]]: Messallam terrā dum sequiturque mari, Tib. 1, 3, 56: ferratam Danaes transiliamque domum, Prop. 2, 16, 11. | |lshtext=<b>quĕ</b>: (lengthened in [[arsis]] by the poets, [[like]] the Gr. τε:<br /><b>I</b> Faunique Satyrique, Ov. M. 1, 193; 4, 10; 5, 484; Verg. A. 3, 91 al.), conj. enclitic [kindr. [[with]] Gr. τε, κε,> and Sanscr. ca, the [[same]], a [[copulative]] [[particle]] affixed to the [[word]] it annexes. According to Dräger (Hist. Synt. Th. 3, p. 32), it is, in archaic and [[official]] [[language]], preferred to et, from [[which]] it is [[distinguished]] by denoting a closer [[connection]]. It is used,<br /><b>I</b> Singly, to [[effect]],<br /> <b>A</b> Co-ordination of words,<br /> <b>1</b> Of [[cognate]] [[meaning]]: [[fames]] sitisque, Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37: augeri amplificarique, id. ib. 1, 11, 38: [[admirabilis]] incredibilisque, id. ib. 3, 22, 74: [[fuga]] pavorque, Liv. 29, 25: [[cibus]] victusque, id. 2, 35: [[concilium]] coetusque, Cic. Sen. 23, 84: res rationesque, Plaut. Am. prol. 4: blandimenta voluptatis otiique, Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1: extremum summumque [[supplicium]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 169: imperio auspicioque, Curt. 5, 1, 1: [[carus]] acceptusque, Sall. J. 12, 3: jus fasque, Liv. 8, 5. — Esp. in phrases [[like]] [[longe]] longeque, Cic. Fin. 2, 21, 68; Hor. S. 1, 6, 18: [[longe]] multumque, Cic. Fin. 5, 14, 40: [[saepe]] diuque, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 1. — With comp.: [[plus]] plusque, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 10: [[magis]] magisque, id. Ps. 4, 7, 116: [[minus]] minusque, id. Aul. prol. 18; [[with]] [[personal]] and possessive pronouns: me meosque, Plaut. Bacch. 8, 4, 6: [[ipse]] meique, Hor. S. 2, 6, 65; and in archaic formulae: potes pollesque, Liv. 1, 24: vivunt vigentque, id. 25, 38. —<br /> <b>2</b> Of contrasted [[meaning]]: jus nefasque, Hor. Epod. 5, 87: [[longe]] lateque, Naev. ap. Non. p. 503: [[cominus]] eminusque, Liv. 31, 24: [[ultro]] citroque, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170: terrā marique, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 25: ferro ignique, Cic. Phil. 11, 14, 37: [[pace]] belloque, Liv. 2, 1: belli domique, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 230: domi ferisque, Sall. J. 85, 3: [[tempus]] locusque, Liv. 1, 9: parvis magnisque, Plaut. Ps. 771: floribus coronisque, flowers [[loose]] and [[bound]] up, Curt. 4, 4, 5. —<br /> <b>B</b> Adding a [[detail]] or [[explanation]] (not in Cic.).<br /> <b>1</b> General: fratres consanguineosque, Caes. B. G. 1, 33: largitiones temeritatisque invitamenta, Liv. 2, 42: ad [[tempus]] non venit, metusque rem impediebat, Sall. J. 70, 5: a fallaci equitum specie agasonibusque, Liv. 7, 15, 7: Graeco peregrinoque sermone, Just. praef. 1. —<br /> <b>2</b> Special to [[general]]: [[arma]] [[tantum]] ferrumque in dextris, Liv. 5, 42, 8. —<br /> <b>3</b> General to [[special]]: nostra consilia quaeque in castris gerantur, Caes. B. G. 1, 17: obsides daturos quaeque imperasset facturos, id. ib. 4, 27: [[regno]] fortunisque omnibus expulit, Sall. J. 14, 2: [[Baliares]] levemque armaturam, Liv. 21, 55.—<br /> <b>C</b> Introducing an explanatory [[clause]], and so (Liv.): fretusque his animis [[Aeneas]], Liv. 1, 2: Sabinusque, id. 1, 45. —<br /> <b>D</b> In an [[answer]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): Ain [[heri]] nos adventisse huc? Aio, adveniensque [[ilico]] me salutasti, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 167.—<br /> <b>E</b> Equivalent to [[quoque]] [[only]] in hodieque (not [[before]] [[Velleius]]): quae hodieque appellatur [[Ionia]], Vell. 1, 4, 3: quae hodieque celebres sunt, id. 2, 8, 3: in Abydi gymnasio colitur hodieque, Plin. 2, 58, 59, § 150: et hodieque [[reliquiae]] durant, id. 8, 45, 70, § 176: sunt clari hodieque, Quint. 10, 1, 94. —<br /> <b>F</b> Connecting [[final]] [[member]] of a [[clause]]: [[fauste]], [[feliciter]], prospereque, Cic. Mur. 1, 1 fin.: ab honore, famā fortunisque, id. ib. 1, 1 fin.: pacem, tranquillitatem, [[otium]] concordiamque afferat, id. ib. 1, 1. —<br /> In [[transition]] to a [[new]] [[subject]] or [[thought]]: quoniamque ea [[natura]] esset hominis, Cic. Fin. 3, 20, 67: discriptioque sacerdotum nullum justae religionis [[genus]] praetermittit, id. Leg. 2, 12, 30; v. Madv. ad. Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 73.—<br /><b>II</b> Repeated, que . . . que.<br /> <b>A</b> Both ... and (not in Cæs., [[once]] in Cic.; v. Zumpt, Gram. § 338), co-ordinating,<br /> <b>1</b> Similar notions: quasque incepistis res, quasque inceptabitis, Plaut. Am. prol. 7: risusque jocosque, Hor. S. 1, 5, 98.—<br /> <b>2</b> Contrasted notions: meque teque, Asin. 3, 2, 31: [[mores]] veteresque novosque tenentem, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4: mittuntque feruntque, Ov. M. 12, 495: noctesque diesque, Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 51.—<br /> <b>3</b> Esp. [[when]] one or [[both]] of the words are pronouns: seque remque publicam curabant, Sall. C. 9, 3: quique in urbe erant, quosque acciverant, Liv. 1, 55: quique exissent, quique ibi mansissent, id. 25, 22.—<br /> <b>B</b> Que ... que, and ... and, the [[first]] que referring to a [[previous]] [[clause]]: singulasque res definimus, circumscripteque complectimur, Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147.—<br /><b>III</b> More [[than]] [[twice]].<br /> <b>1</b> Que ... que ... que: [[quod]] mihique eraeque filiaeque erili est, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 3: regnaque tristia, Divosque mortalesque turbas regit, Hor. C. 3, 4, 46.—<br /> <b>2</b> Four times, Sil. 2, 444; [[five]] times, Verg. G. 3, 344; [[seven]] times, Ov. M. 9, 691.—<br /> Followed by [[other]] conjunctions.<br /> <b>1</b> Que ... et (not in Cic., Cæs., Suet., or Nep.): peregrique et domi, Plaut. Am. prol. 5: [[deus]], qui quae nos gerimus auditque et videt, id. Capt. 2, 2, 63: seque et [[oppidum]] tradat, Sall. J. 26, 1: illosque et Sullam, id. ib. 104, 1: signaque et ordines, Liv. 2, 59; 1, 43, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.: legatique et tribuni, id. 29, 22: in formulam jurisque et dicionis, id. 26, 24: omnes gentesque et terrae, id. 21, 30, 2 (v. Fabri ad loc.): Arpinique et Romani, id. 24, 47: seque et [[arma]], Curt. 8, 4, 15: seque et delatores, Tac. Agr. 42.—<br /> <b>2</b> Que ... et ... et: Romanique et [[Macedones]] et socii, Liv. 44, 29: seque et [[arma]] et equos, Tac. Agr. 18: seque et domum et pacem, id. A. 1, 4; 12, 37. —<br /> <b>3</b> Que ... ac ([[rare]], not earlier [[than]] Verg.): satisque ac [[super]], Ov. M. 4, 429: minusque ac [[minus]], Liv. 26, 17: oculisque ac mente [[turbatus]], id. 7, 26: posuitque domos [[atque]] horrea fecit, Verg. G. 1, 182: seque ac liberos suos, Tac. H. 3, 63: opibusque [[atque]] honoribus, id. ib. 4, 34. —<br /> <b>4</b> Que ... ac ... et: in quos seque ac conjuges et liberos condunt, Curt. 5, 6, 17. —<br /> <b>5</b> Que ... et ... ac, Liv. 35, 41. —<br /> Following a [[conjunction]], et ... que: paratissimi et ab exercitu reliquisque rebus, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, a, 5: id et singulis universisque honori fuisse, Liv. 4, 2 (Weissenb. et id); [[occasionally]] in Cic. ([[through]] [[negligence]], acc. to Madvig): [[igitur]] et [[Epaminondas]] ... Themistoclesque, Cic. Tusc. 1, 2, 4: officia et servata praetermissaque, id. Ac. 1, 10, 37.—<br /> Que [[nearly]] equivalent to [[autem]], sed ..., [[but]] (not in Cæs.): [[studio]] ad rempublicam [[latus]] [[sum]] ibique [[multa]] mihi advorsa fuere, [[but]] [[there]], Sall. C. 3, 3.—Mostly [[after]] a [[negative]]: [[Socrates]] nec patronum quaesivit nec judicibus [[supplex]] fuit, adhibuitque liberam contumaciam, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; id. Cat. 2, 13, 28 fin.: qui non [[temere]] movendam rem tantam expectandosque ex Hispaniā legatos censerent, Liv. 21, 6, 7: quae [[neque]] dant flammas lenique vapore cremantur, Ov. M. 2, 811.—<br /> Que is [[usually]] appended to the [[first]] [[word]] of the [[phrase]], [[but]] to a [[noun]] [[rather]] [[than]] to a monosyllabic preposition governing it, [[unless]] the preposition is [[repeated]]: de provinciāque, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 20, § 48: per vimque, id. Phil. 5, 4, 10; cf.: ab iisque, id. Tusc. 5, 33, 94: sub occasumque solis, Caes. B. G. 2, 11.— Exceptions are to be [[found]], [[especially]] in Liv.: proque ignoto, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 10: exque eo tempore, Cic. Off. 2, 23, 80; 1, 34, 122: inque eam rem, id. Rosc. Am. 39, 114: inque eo exercitu, id. Sest. 18, 41: inque eam rem, Caes. B. G. 5, 36; Liv. 10, 37, 15; 40, 57, 5; Tac. A. 15, 45: [[cumque]] eis, Sall. C. 6, 1: proque, Liv. 4, 26, 9; 6, 26, 5; 30, 18, 2: [[deque]] praedā, id. 23, 11, 3: perque, id. 1, 49, 5; 3, 6, 7; 5, 36, 7: transque, id. 22, 41, 7: aque, Ov. Am. 2, 14, 30: eque, Verg. E. 7, 13; Val. Max. 1, 5, 3: exque eo, Cels. 7, 27: perque somnum, id. 2, 5.—And [[where]] the [[same]] preposition is [[repeated]] que is [[regularly]] joined to it: haec de se, [[deque]] provinciā, Liv. 26, 28, 3; 22, 59, 16; 29, 23, 10; 31, 5, 4; 38, 35, 7: de matrimonio Agrippinae, [[deque]] Neronis adoptione, Suet. Claud. 43 init.: per senectutem tuam, perque eam, [[quam]], etc., Plaut. As. 1, 1, 3. — Where the preposition is dissyllabic it [[regularly]] takes the que: interque eos, Liv. 2, 20, 8; 5, 49, 7: [[sine]] scutis sineque ferro, Cic. Caecin. 23, 64. — It is [[rarely]] annexed to the [[second]] [[word]] of the [[clause]], [[when]] the [[first]] [[word]] is an adverb: tantos tam praecipitisque [[casus]], Cic. de Or. 3, 4, 13: tanto tam immensoque campo, id. ib. 3, 31, 124 al.—In [[class]]. Latin que is not appended to hic, sic, [[nunc]], huc, etc. (v. Madv. ad. Cic. Fin. 5, 14, 40): hucque et [[illuc]], Tac. A. 13, 37; 15, 38: tuncque id. ib. 6, 7 (1); 14, 15.—Que is [[often]] [[misplaced]] by the poets, [[especially]] by [[Tibullus]] and [[Propertius]] in the [[latter]] [[part]] of the [[pentameter]]: Messallam terrā dum sequiturque mari, Tib. 1, 3, 56: ferratam Danaes transiliamque domum, Prop. 2, 16, 11. | ||
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|gf=<b>quĕ</b>,¹ conj. [[copulative]], enclitique, et :<br /><b>1</b> [emploi] ; <b> a)</b> [[senatus]] populusque [[Romanus]], le sénat et le peuple romains ; [[terra]] marique, sur terre et sur mer ; [[jus]] fasque, le droit humain et divin ; [[jus]] vitæ necisque, droit de vie et de mort || [[domi]] bellique, en paix comme en guerre ; [[longe]] lateque, au loin et au [[large]] ; ferro ignique, par le [[fer]] et le feu || [lie le dernier d’une série de [[termes]] juxtaposés] : pacem, tranquillitatem, [[otium]], concordiamque afferre Cic. Mur. 1, apporter la paix, la tranquillité, le repos et la [[concorde]], cf. Cic. Mur. 2 ; Fin. 1, 57, etc.; <b> b)</b> [le second terme [[est]] comme une apposition au premier] : ad Rhenum finesque Germanorum contendere Cæs. G. 1, 27, 4, se diriger vers le Rhin, c’est-à-dire vers le pays des Germains, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 33, 2, etc. || et en particulier : Cæs. G. 1, 17, 5 ; Cic. Rep. 2, 43 ; Tusc. 4, 54 || et d’une manière générale : Cæs. G. 4, 27, 1 ; cf. omninoque Cic. Ac. 1, 15 || et alors, et par suite : Cæs. G. 7, 11, 1 ; Cic. Com. 30 || et même : [[deni]] duodenique Cæs. G. 5, 14, 4, par dix et même par douze, cf. Cic. Br. 236, etc. || [opposition à une négation] et (au contraire) : Cic. Tusc. 1, 71 ; 2, 16 ; 2, 42 ; 3, 6 ; 5, 30 ; Cat. 2, 28, etc. || et aussi, et pareillement, v. surtout itemque : Cic. Off. 3, 96, etc.; vicissimque Cic. Div. 1, 9, et pareillement en retour, cf. Cic. Off. 3, 35 || [liaison en tête d’une phrase] : Cic. Tusc. 4, 13 ; CM 11 ; 73 ; Nat. 2, 47 ; Ac. 2, 39, etc.<br /><b>2</b> [place] : en gén. pas après ab, ob, [[sub]], [[apud]], a, ad ; mais exque Cic. Phil. 3, 38 ; Off. 1, 122 ; 2, 80 ou ex omnique genere ; [[inque]] ou in lituraque ; [[deque]] ou de provinciaque ; perque ou [[per]] vimque || contraque, infraque, extraque, sineque || en gén. pas après [[sic]], [[tunc]], [[nunc]], [[huc]], [[illuc]] ; [[rare]] hucque Tac. Ann. 13, 37 ; tuncque Tac. Ann. 14, 15 || inprimisque, cum primisque, et surtout ; [[quam]] primumque, et aussitôt que possible || [[propter]] [[tot]], tantos, [[tam]] præcipitesque [[casus]] Cic. de Or. 3, 13, à cause des malheurs si nombreux, si grands et si brusques, cf. de Or. 3, 124 ; Fl. 5 ; tamque Cic. Sest. 46 ; Amer. 139 ; Liv. 36, 20, 4<br /><b>3</b> [venant après d’autres copules] : Cic. Tusc. 5, 27 ; Phil. 5, 36 ; [[Socrates]] omnesque Socratici Zenoque et ii qui ab eo erant profecti Cic. Div. 1, 5, [2 groupes] Socrate et tous les Socratiques et Zénon avec tous ses disciples, cf. Cic. Phil. 5, 40 ; Fin. 4, 79 || et... et... et... multaque Cic. Nat. 2, 161<br /><b>4</b> <b> a)</b> [répété] : noctesque diesque, et les nuits et les jours, cf. Pl. Rud. 369 ; Amph. 7 ; Ter. Ad. 301 ; Sall. J. 10, 2 ; Liv. 1, 55, 6 ; 22, 26, 5 ; 25, 22, 12, etc. ; v. susque [[deque]] ; <b> b)</b> que... et, au lieu de et... et : Pl. Amph. 5 ; Capt. 313 ; Sall. J. 26, 1 ; 55, 1 ; 89, 7, etc. ; Liv. 1, 43, 2 ; 2, 59, 7 ; 4, 53, 12, etc., || que... [[atque]] Virg. G. 1, 182 ; Curt. 5, 6, 17 ; Tac. H. 3, 63, etc. finale allongée à la césure : Virg. En. 3, 91. | |||
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