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 {{Lewis
 |lshtext=<b>cĭtŏ</b>: adv., v. [[cieo]],<br /><b>I</b> P. a. fin.<br /><b>cĭto</b>: āvi, ātum (<br /><b>I</b> [[part]]. perf. gen. plur. citatūm, Att. ap. Non. p. 485; inf. [[pass]]. citarier, Cat. 61, 42), 1, v. freq. a. [[cieo]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[put]] [[into]] [[quick]] [[motion]], to [[move]] or [[drive]] [[violently]] or [[rapidly]], to [[hurl]], [[shake]], [[rouse]], [[excite]], [[provoke]], [[incite]], [[stimulate]], [[promote]], etc. ([[mostly]] [[post]]-Aug. and [[poet]].; in earlier authors usu. [[only]] in P. a.): citat hastam, Sil. 4, 583: [[arma]], Stat. Th. 8, 124: gradum, Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 510: urinam, Cels. 2, 19: pus, id. 5, 28, n. 13: umorem [[illuc]], id. 4, 6: alvum, Col. 7, 9, 9: ubi luctandi juvenes animosa citavit [[gloria]], Stat. Th. 6, 834. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of plants, to [[put]] or [[shoot]] [[forth]]: virgam, Col. 3, 6, 2; 4, 15, 2: radices, id. 5, 5, 5; id. Arb. 10, 3; Pall. Feb. 9, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: isque [[motus]] (animi) aut boni aut mali opinione citetur, be called [[forth]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 11, 24 Orell. N. cr. (cf.: [[motus]] cieri, id. ib. 1, 10, 20).—<br /><b>II</b> (Like [[cieo]], 2.) With [[reference]] to the [[termination]] ad quem, to [[urge]] to, [[call]] or [[summon]] to ([[class]].; esp. freq. in lang. of [[business]]; syn.: [[voco]], adesse jubeo): patres in curiam per praeconem ad regem Tarquinium citari jussit, Liv. 1, 47, 8; id. 3, 38, 6 and 12: senatum, id. 9, 30, 2: in fora citatis senatoribus, id. 27, 24, 2: [[tribus]] ad [[sacramentum]], Suet. Ner. 44; cf. Cat. 61, 43: judices citati in hunc reum consedistis, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 7, § 19: citari [[nominatim]] unum ex iis, etc., i. e. for enrollment for milit. [[service]], Liv. 2, 29, 2; id. Epit. libr. 14; Val. Max. 6, 3, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In [[law]], to [[call]] the parties, to see [[whether]] [[they]] are [[present]] (syn.: in jus vocare, evocare): citat reum: non respondet. Citat accusatorem... [[citatus]] [[accusator]] non respondit, non affuit, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 40, § 98; 2, 2, 38, § 92; id. Div. in Caecil. 13, 41; so of those [[accused]], id. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; id. Mil. 19, 50; Suet. Tib. 11; 61.—And of the [[roll]] of a [[gang]] of slaves: mancipia ergastuli [[cottidie]] per nomina, Col. 11, 1, 22 al.—Hence, to [[accuse]]: cum [[equester]] [[ordo]] [[reus]] a consulibus citaretur, Cic. Sest. 15, 35; Vitr. 7 praef.; and [[facetiously]], Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 6.—With gen. of the [[charge]] or [[penalty]]: omnes ii... abs te capitis C. Rabirii nomine citantur, Cic. Rab. Perd. 11, 31; cf.: ne proditi mysterii [[reus]] a philosophis citaretur, Lact. 3, 16, 5.—Of witnesses: in hanc rem testem totam Siciliam citabo, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 59, § 146; Suet. Caes. 74; Quint. 6, 4, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Beyond the [[sphere]] of [[judicial]] proceedings: testem, auctorem, to [[call]] one to [[witness]], to [[call]] [[upon]], [[appeal]] to, [[quote]], [[cite]]: [[quamvis]] citetur [[Salamis]] clarissimae [[testis]] victoriae, Cic. Off. 1, 22, 75: quos ego testes citaturus fui rerum a me gestarum, Liv. 38, 47, 4: poëtas ad [[testimonium]], Petr. 2, 5: libri, quos [[Macer]] [[Licinius]] citat [[identidem]] auctores, Liv. 4, 20, 8.—To [[call]] for votes or opinions in the [[senate]], haec [[illi]], quo [[quisque]] ordine citabantur, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 18.—Of an [[appeal]] to a [[god]] for [[aid]], etc., Ov. F. 5, 683; Cat. 61, 42.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Like [[cieo]], II. C.) In gen., to [[mention]] [[any]] [[person]] or [[thing]] by [[name]], to [[name]], [[mention]], [[call]] [[out]], [[proclaim]], [[announce]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].; syn. [[laudo]]): omnes [[Danai]] reliquique [[Graeci]], qui hoc anapaesto citantur, Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 18: victorem Olympiae citari; cf. Nep. praef. § 5; Liv. 29, 37, 9; Stat. Th. 6, 922: paeanem, to [[rehearse]], [[recite]], Cic. de Or. 1, 59, 251: io Bacche, to [[call]], Hor. S. 1, 3, 7 (cf.: triumphum ciere, Liv. 45, 38, 12, [[infra]] [[cieo]], II. C. 2.); Col. 11, 1, 22.—Hence, cĭtātus, a, um, [[part]]., driven, urged on, hastened, [[hurried]]; and P a., [[quick]], [[rapid]], [[speedy]], [[swift]] (opp. [[tardus]]; [[class]].).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Prop., freq.: citato equo, at [[full]] [[gallop]], Caes. B. C. 3, 96; Liv. 1, 27, 7; 3, 46, 6; so, equis, id. 1, 5, 8; cf. Verg. A. 12, 373 al.: jumentis, Suet. Ner. 5: pede, Cat. 63, 2: tripudiis, id. 63, 26: citato gradu, Liv. 28, 14, 17: passibus, Sen. Hippol. 9: [[axe]], Juv. 1, 60: citatum [[agmen]], Liv. 35, 30, 1: citatiore agmine ad stativa sua pervenit, id. 27, 50, 1; so, citatissimo agmine, id. 22, 6, 10 al.: [[amnis]] citatior, id. 23, 19, 11: [[flumen]], Sen. Herc. Fur. 178: nautae, Prop. 1, 8, 23: rates, Sen. Hippol. 1048; Luc. 8, 456: [[currus]], Sil. 8, 663: Euro citatior, Sil. 4, 6: [[alvus]] citatior, Plin. 7, 15, 13, § 63.—Also [[instead]] of an adv. (cf. [[citus]], B.): [[Rhenus]] per fines Trevirorum [[citatus]] fertur, Caes. B. G. 4, 10: ferunt citati signa, Liv. 41, 3, 8: [[penna]] citatior ibat, Sil. 10, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., [[quick]], [[rapid]], [[vehement]], [[impetuous]]: argumenta acria et citata, Quint. 9, 4, 135; and transf. to persons: in argumentis citati [[atque]] ipso [[etiam]] motu celeres sumus, id. 9, 4, 138: [[Roscius]] citatior, [[Aesopus]] gravior fuit, id. 11, 3, 111; 11, 3, 17: [[pronuntiatio]] (opp. pressa), id. 11, 3, 111: citatior [[manus]] (opp. lenior), id. 11, 3, 102: soni tum placidi tum citati, Gell. 1, 11, 15.—Adv.: cĭtātē, [[quickly]], [[speedily]], [[nimbly]], [[rapidly]] (perh. [[only]] in the [[two]] foll. examples): piscatores citatius moventur, Quint. 11, 3, 112: ut [[versus]] [[quam]] citatissime volvant, id. 1, 1, 37.
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+|gf=(1) <b>cĭtō</b>,⁸ adv. ([[citus]]),<br /><b>1</b> vite : [[cito]] discere Cic. de Or. 3, 146, apprendre vite ; [[confido]] [[cito]] te firmum [[fore]] Cic. Fam. 16, 20, je [[suis]] sûr que tu seras vite rétabli ; [[dicto]] citius Hor. S. 2, 2, 80, [[plus]] promptement qu’on ne pourrait le [[dire]] [en un clin d’oeil]<br /><b>2</b> aisément : [[neque]] verbis aptiorem [[cito]] [[alium]] dixerim Cic. Br. 264, j’aurais de la peine à [[citer]] un orateur qui ait [[plus]] de justesse d’expression<br /><b>3</b> citius, plutôt : [[eam]] citius veteratoriam [[quam]] oratoriam dixeris Cic. Br. 238, son habileté, on la dirait plutôt d’un praticien que d’un orateur || citius [[quam]] subj. Liv. 24, 3, 12, plutôt que de || citissime Cæs. G. 4, 33, 3.<br />(2) <b>cĭtō</b>,¹⁰ āvī, ātum, āre (fréq. de [[cio]] ), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> mettre en mouvement (souvent, fortement) : hastam Sil. 4, 536, brandir une lance ; [[medicamentum]] [[quod]] umorem [[illuc]] citat Cels. Med. 4, 6, remède qui pousse (chasse) là-bas l’humeur || [fig.] provoquer, susciter (un mouvement de l’âme, une passion) : Cic. Tusc. 3, 24<br /><b>2</b> faire venir, appeler : [[quid]], si [[ego]] [[huc]] servos [[cito]] ? Pl. Men. 844, et, si de mon côté je fais venir ici les esclaves ? cf. Catul. 61, 42<br /><b>3</b> pousser un chant, entonner à haute voix : Hor. S. 1, 3, 7 ; Cic. de Or. 1, 251<br /><b>4</b> [surtout] appeler, convoquer : patres in curiam [[per]] præconem ad regem Tarquinium citari jussit Liv. 1, 47, 8, il ordonna que par la voix du héraut les sénateurs fussent convoqués à la curie auprès du roi Tarquin ; in [[forum]] citatis senatoribus Liv. 27, 24, 2, ayant convoqué les sénateurs sur la place publique || convoquer les juges : [[quo]] [[die]] [[primum]], judices, citati in [[hunc]] reum consedistis Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 19, le jour où pour la première fois, juges, convoqués à l’occasion de cet accusé, vous êtes [[venus]] prendre séance ; judices citari jubet Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 41, il donne l’ordre de convoquer les juges || appeler les citoyens pour l’enrôlement militaire : Liv. 2, 29, 2 || [[citer]] en justice : Sthenium citari jubet Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 97, il fait [[citer]] Sthénius ; omnes abs te [[rei]] capitis C.&nbsp;Rabiri nomine citantur Cic. Rab. perd. 31, tous par toi sont accusés de crime [[capital]] dans la personne de C.&nbsp;[[Rabirius]] || appeler les parties [devant le [[tribunal]] : citat reum, [[non]] respondit ; citat accusatorem... ; [[citatus]] [[accusator]] [[non]] respondit, [[non]] adfuit Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 98, il appelle le défendeur, celui-ci ne répondit pas ; il appelle l’accusateur... ; l’accusateur ne répondit pas à l’appel, ne se présenta pas || [[citer]] comme témoin : Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 146, etc. ; [fig.] invoquer [comme témoin, garant, etc.] : Cic. Off. 1, 75 ; Liv. 4, 20, 8<br /><b>5</b> proclamer : victorem Olympiæ citari Nep. Præf. 5, être proclamé à Olympie athlète vainqueur || appeler, faire l’appel : Col. Rust. 11, 1, 22. inf. pass. citarier Catul. 61, 42.
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