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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>triumphus</b>: (in the earliest per. written triumpus;<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. the foll.; and cf. Cic. Or. 48, 160; Quint. 1, 5, 20; and the [[letter]] P), i, m. cf. [[θρίαμβος]], a [[hymn]] in [[honor]] of [[Bacchus]].<br /><b>I</b> TRIVMPE, an [[exclamation]] used in the [[solemn]] processions of the Arval brothers: ENOS MARMOR IVVATO. TRIVMPE, TRIVMPE, TRIVMPE, Carm. Fratr. Arv. ap. Inscr. Orell. 2270.—<br /><b>II</b> A [[solemn]] and [[magnificent]] [[entrance]] of a [[general]] [[into]] [[Rome]] [[after]] having obtained an [[important]] [[victory]], a [[triumphal]] [[procession]], [[triumph]] (cf. Smith, Antiq. 1163 sqq.): disseres de [[triumpho]]. Quid [[tandem]] habet [[iste]] [[currus]]? [[quid]] vincti [[ante]] currum duces! [[quid]] simulacra oppidorum? [[quid]] [[aurum]]? etc., Cic. Pis. 25, 60; cf. Liv. 34, 52, 4; cf. id. 3, 29, 4: triumphum deportare, Cic. Off. 1, 22, 78: ne in [[triumpho]] duceretur, id. Tusc. 5, 40, 118: Gallos [[Caesar]] in triumphum ducit, Suet. Caes. 80: [[senatus]] cum triumphum Africano decerneret, id. Fin. 4, 9, 22: de classe populi Romani triumphum agere, id. Verr. 2, 5, 39, § 100; Liv. 45, 38, 11: triumphum ex Etruriā agere, id. 6, 7, 4: deportare triumphum ex provinciā, Nep. [[Cato]], 2: Boiorum triumphi spem collegae reliquit, for a [[victory]] [[over]] the [[Boii]], Liv. 33, 37, 10; cf.: Pharsalicae pugnae ne triumphum [[quidem]] egit, Cic. Phil. 14, 8, 23: per triumphum aliquem ducere, id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 67; Sall. H. 4, 61, 8 Dietsch: [[triumpho]] clarissimo urbem est [[invectus]], Liv. 30, 45, 2: elephantos ducere in [[triumpho]], Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 139: (res) justissimi triumphi, i. e. [[worthy]] of a [[triumph]], Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 3: qui ([[Pompeius]]) tot habet triumphos, [[quot]] orae sunt partesque terrarum, Cic. Balb. 4, 9: albi greges ... Romanos ad templa deūm duxere triumphos, i. e. were carried [[before]] the processions, Verg. G. 2, 148.—The [[shout]] of the [[soldiery]] and the [[multitude]] on [[occasion]] of these [[triumphal]] processions [[was]]: Io triumphe, Hor. C. 4, 2, 49 and 50; id. Epod. 9, 21; 9, 23; cf. Liv. 45, 38, 12; Suet. Caes. 49; 51.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., a [[triumph]], [[victory]]: ut repulsam tuam triumphum suum duxerint, Cic. Vatin. 16, 39: luxuriae (gen. subj.), Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 14: de se ipso, Just. 14, 4, 6.
|lshtext=<b>triumphus</b>: (in the earliest per. written triumpus;<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. the foll.; and cf. Cic. Or. 48, 160; Quint. 1, 5, 20; and the [[letter]] P), i, m. cf. [[θρίαμβος]], a [[hymn]] in [[honor]] of [[Bacchus]].<br /><b>I</b> TRIVMPE, an [[exclamation]] used in the [[solemn]] processions of the Arval brothers: ENOS MARMOR IVVATO. TRIVMPE, TRIVMPE, TRIVMPE, Carm. Fratr. Arv. ap. Inscr. Orell. 2270.—<br /><b>II</b> A [[solemn]] and [[magnificent]] [[entrance]] of a [[general]] [[into]] [[Rome]] [[after]] having obtained an [[important]] [[victory]], a [[triumphal]] [[procession]], [[triumph]] (cf. Smith, Antiq. 1163 sqq.): disseres de [[triumpho]]. Quid [[tandem]] habet [[iste]] [[currus]]? [[quid]] vincti [[ante]] currum duces! [[quid]] simulacra oppidorum? [[quid]] [[aurum]]? etc., Cic. Pis. 25, 60; cf. Liv. 34, 52, 4; cf. id. 3, 29, 4: triumphum deportare, Cic. Off. 1, 22, 78: ne in [[triumpho]] duceretur, id. Tusc. 5, 40, 118: Gallos [[Caesar]] in triumphum ducit, Suet. Caes. 80: [[senatus]] cum triumphum Africano decerneret, id. Fin. 4, 9, 22: de classe populi Romani triumphum agere, id. Verr. 2, 5, 39, § 100; Liv. 45, 38, 11: triumphum ex Etruriā agere, id. 6, 7, 4: deportare triumphum ex provinciā, Nep. [[Cato]], 2: Boiorum triumphi spem collegae reliquit, for a [[victory]] [[over]] the [[Boii]], Liv. 33, 37, 10; cf.: Pharsalicae pugnae ne triumphum [[quidem]] egit, Cic. Phil. 14, 8, 23: per triumphum aliquem ducere, id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 67; Sall. H. 4, 61, 8 Dietsch: [[triumpho]] clarissimo urbem est [[invectus]], Liv. 30, 45, 2: elephantos ducere in [[triumpho]], Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 139: (res) justissimi triumphi, i. e. [[worthy]] of a [[triumph]], Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 3: qui ([[Pompeius]]) tot habet triumphos, [[quot]] orae sunt partesque terrarum, Cic. Balb. 4, 9: albi greges ... Romanos ad templa deūm duxere triumphos, i. e. were carried [[before]] the processions, Verg. G. 2, 148.—The [[shout]] of the [[soldiery]] and the [[multitude]] on [[occasion]] of these [[triumphal]] processions [[was]]: Io triumphe, Hor. C. 4, 2, 49 and 50; id. Epod. 9, 21; 9, 23; cf. Liv. 45, 38, 12; Suet. Caes. 49; 51.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., a [[triumph]], [[victory]]: ut repulsam tuam triumphum suum duxerint, Cic. Vatin. 16, 39: luxuriae (gen. subj.), Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 14: de se ipso, Just. 14, 4, 6.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>trĭumphus</b>⁸ <b>(</b>anc<sup>t</sup> <b>trĭumpus)</b>, ī, m.,<br /><b>1</b> triumpe ! exclamation des frères Arvales dans leurs processions : CIL 6, 2104 &#124;&#124; io triumphe ! exclamation des soldats et de la foule pendant le défilé des troupes et du général victorieux se rendant à travers la ville au Capitole : [[Varro]] L. 6, 68 ; cf. Hor. O. 4, 2, 49 ; Epo. 9, 21 ; triumphum clamare Liv. 21, 62, 2, pousser le cri de io triumphe ! cf. Liv. 45, 38, 12 ; Suet. Cæs. 49 ; 51<br /><b>2</b> triomphe [entrée solennelle à Rome du général victorieux qui monte au Capitole sur un char traîné de chevaux blancs, revêtu lui-même de la [[toga]] picta et de la [[tunica]] [[palmata]] et la tête ceinte de lauriers (tenue de Jupiter Capitolin), cependant que les soldats qui l’accompagnent poussent le io triumphe ! et chantent des chants élogieux ou satiriques à l’adresse de leur général], cf. Cic. Pis. 60 ; Liv. 34, 52, 3, etc. ; triumphum decernere alicui Cic. Fin. 4, 22, décerner le triomphe à qqn [en parl. du sénat] ; v. deportare ; triumphum agere de [[aliquo]], remporter le triomphe sur qqn : Cic. Mur. 31 ; Verr. 2, 5, 100, ou ex [[aliquo]] Cic. Br. 255 ; Fam. 3, 10, 1 ; Liv. 6, 7, 4 ; 41, 7, 1 ; Pharsalicæ pugnæ triumphum agere Cic. Phil. 14, 23, célébrer le triomphe à la suite de la bataille de Pharsale ; castellani triumphi Cic. Br. 256, triomphes pour des prises de fortins, cf. Liv. 33, 37, 10 ; hostium ducibus [[per]] triumphum ductis Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 77, les chefs ennemis étant conduits devant le char du triomphateur, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67 ; insigni [[triumpho]] triumphare Liv. 10, 46, 2, triompher avec une pompe brillante, cf. Liv. 30, 45, 2 ; portari in [[triumpho]] Massiliam vidimus Cic. Off. 2, 28, nous avons vu porter dans le triomphe [de César] la ville de Marseille en effigie<br /><b>3</b> triumphos ducere Sen. Polyb. 13, 2, [= agere ], célébrer des triomphes<br /><b>4</b> [fig.] triomphe, victoire : Cic. Vat. 39.
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