fraudo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>fraudo</b>: ([[arch]]. frūdo), āvi, ātum, 1 (archaic<br /><b>I</b> perf. subj.: fraudassis, Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 58; in the dep. form: [[fraussus]] [[sit]], id. As. 2, 2, 20; cf.: frausus erit, fraudem commiserit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 91 Müll.), v. a. [[fraus]], to [[cheat]], [[beguile]], [[defraud]] one of [[any]] [[thing]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[fallo]], [[frustror]], [[circumvenio]]; [[inesco]], [[deludo]], [[decipio]], etc.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Aliquem [[aliqua]] re: cum [[Caecilius]] a Vario magnā pecuniā fraudaretur, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 3; cf.: grano uno fraudare decumanum, id. Verr. 2, 3, 8, § 20: milites praedā, Liv. 2, 42, 1: milites stipendio, Just. 6, 2: aurigarios mercede, Suet. Ner. 5: multos minutis mutuationibus, Cic. Fl. 20, 47: quos [[equidem]] non fraudaverim debitā laude, Quint. 2, 14, 1: nationes suā gloriā, Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 62: aliquem [[triumpho]], Suet. Calig. 48: legentes judicio maximi auctoris, Quint. 9, 1, 25: pueros somno ([[Aurora]]), Ov. Am. 1, 13, 17: amantem spe, id. M. 14, 715: superos ture, Phaedr. 4, 20, 19: [[artus]] seniles animā, Ov. M. 7, 250: ([[animus]]) mutila sentit quaedam et [[quasi]] decurtata: quibus, [[tamquam]] debito fraudetur, offenditur, Cic. Or. 53, 178: nec fraudare suo veteri nomine, id. Fin. 5, 30, 91 (v. Madvig ad h. 1.): verba [[aliqua]] sui parte, Quint. 11, 3, 52: nomina origine, Ov. M. 7, 654: praeclarum [[factum]] memoriā, Vell. 2, 92: [[bellum]] [[sanguine]], Luc. 2, 305: fraudans se [[ipse]] victu suo, Liv. 2, 10 fin.; 5, 47, 10.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Simply aliquem: [[quod]] [[ille]] [[unciatim]] vix de demenso suo, suum defraudans genium, compersit [[miser]], Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 10: [[quis]] [[sit]], qui socium fraudarit et fefellerit, consideremus, Cic. Rosc. Com. 6, 17: VTI NE PROPTER TE FIDEMVE TVAM CAPTVS FRAVDATVSVE SIEM, an old [[legal]] [[formula]] in Cic. Off. 3, 17, 70: fidentem, Plaut. As. 3, 2, 15: quempiam, Cic. Caecin. 3, 7: creditores, id. Phil. 6, 4, 11: aliquem in hereditaria societate, id. Quint. 24, 76: lucernas (sc. [[oleo]]), to [[deprive]] of, Hor. S. 1, 6, 124: ipso jure rescindi [[quod]] fraudandae legis [[gratia]] esset ascriptum, i. e. to [[violate]], Dig. 35, 1, 64.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With a homogeneous [[object]]: [[metuo]] in [[commune]], ne [[quam]] fraudem frausus siet, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 20.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[embezzle]] a [[thing]] from a [[person]], to [[purloin]], [[steal]]; to [[withdraw]], to [[diminish]] (perh. not in Cic.): hi [[stipendium]] equitum fraudabant, Caes. B. C. 3, 59, 3: cf. of the [[same]]: fraudata restituere, id. ib. 3, 60 fin.: annonam publicam, Dig. 48, 12, 1: [[vectigal]], Papin. ib. 39, 4, 8: [[quod]] ego frudavi, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 11 Ritschl N. cr. ([[but]] not in id. Rud. 5, 2, 58, [[where]] the [[correct]] [[read]]. is defraudassis): [[bellum]] [[adversus]] Turnum [[propter]] fraudatas Laviniae nuptias fuit, withdrawn, not granted, Just. 43, 1: sic gignitur [[laudatus]] [[ille]] [[pallor]], saturitate fraudatā, diminished, weakened, Plin. 9, 39, 64, § 138.

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