novo: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>nŏvo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[novus]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., to [[make]] [[new]], to [[renew]]: ipsi transtra novant, Verg. A. 5, 752: nullā prole novare viros, Ov. F. 1, 622: gregem, Stat. Th. 10, 229: fessa membra, to [[refresh]], Ov. H. 4, 90: vivāque nitentia lymphā membra novat, Val. Fl. 3, 423: ardorem, Liv. 26, 19, 2: vulnera mentis, Ov. P. 4, 11, 20; to [[break]] up [[fallow]] [[ground]]: novate novale, Vulg. Jer. 4, 3: [[ager]] [[novatus]], a [[field]] ploughed [[again]], [[prepared]] for [[sowing]]: agro non [[semel]] arato sed novato et [[iterato]], Cic. de Or. 2, 30, 131; Ov. P. 4, 2, 44.—To [[invent]], [[coin]], etc.: verba, Cic. de Or. 3, 37, 149; cf. id. ib. 3, 38, 154; so, [[verbum]] aut inusitatum aut novatum aut translatum, id. ib. 3, 38, 152: [[multa]] novantur in omni genere materiae, Quint. 5, 10, 106: novata [[forma]] dicendi, id. 9, 1, 14: ignotum hoc aliis [[ipse]] novavit [[opus]], Ov. A. A. 3, 346.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[change]], [[alter]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: aliquid in legibus, Cic. Leg. 3, 5, 12: [[nomen]] faciemque, Ov. M. 4, 540: hoc [[quoque]] novat ([[Aristoteles]]), [[quod]] prooemio non narrationem subjungit, sed propositionem, i. e. deviates from the [[rule]], Quint. 3, 9, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., in a [[political]] [[respect]]: novare res, to [[alter]] the existing [[constitution]], to [[overthrow]] the [[government]], [[make]] or [[effect]] a [[revolution]]: res, Liv. 1, 52: novandi res [[aliquam]] occasionem quaerentes, id. 24, 23, 6: omnia novare velle, id. 35, 34; 32, 38 fin.: [[Civilis]] novare res hoc [[modo]] coepit, Tac. H. 4, 14.—Also absol.: novare: ubi [[primum]] dubiis rebus novandi [[spes]] oblata est, Sall. C. 39, 3; Liv. 42, 31; Tac. A. 4, 18; cf. impers. [[pass]].: ne [[quid]] eo spatio novaretur, Sall. C. 55, 1.
|lshtext=<b>nŏvo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[novus]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., to [[make]] [[new]], to [[renew]]: ipsi transtra novant, Verg. A. 5, 752: nullā prole novare viros, Ov. F. 1, 622: gregem, Stat. Th. 10, 229: fessa membra, to [[refresh]], Ov. H. 4, 90: vivāque nitentia lymphā membra novat, Val. Fl. 3, 423: ardorem, Liv. 26, 19, 2: vulnera mentis, Ov. P. 4, 11, 20; to [[break]] up [[fallow]] [[ground]]: novate novale, Vulg. Jer. 4, 3: [[ager]] [[novatus]], a [[field]] ploughed [[again]], [[prepared]] for [[sowing]]: agro non [[semel]] arato sed novato et [[iterato]], Cic. de Or. 2, 30, 131; Ov. P. 4, 2, 44.—To [[invent]], [[coin]], etc.: verba, Cic. de Or. 3, 37, 149; cf. id. ib. 3, 38, 154; so, [[verbum]] aut inusitatum aut novatum aut translatum, id. ib. 3, 38, 152: [[multa]] novantur in omni genere materiae, Quint. 5, 10, 106: novata [[forma]] dicendi, id. 9, 1, 14: ignotum hoc aliis [[ipse]] novavit [[opus]], Ov. A. A. 3, 346.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[change]], [[alter]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: aliquid in legibus, Cic. Leg. 3, 5, 12: [[nomen]] faciemque, Ov. M. 4, 540: hoc [[quoque]] novat ([[Aristoteles]]), [[quod]] prooemio non narrationem subjungit, sed propositionem, i. e. deviates from the [[rule]], Quint. 3, 9, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., in a [[political]] [[respect]]: novare res, to [[alter]] the existing [[constitution]], to [[overthrow]] the [[government]], [[make]] or [[effect]] a [[revolution]]: res, Liv. 1, 52: novandi res [[aliquam]] occasionem quaerentes, id. 24, 23, 6: omnia novare velle, id. 35, 34; 32, 38 fin.: [[Civilis]] novare res hoc [[modo]] coepit, Tac. H. 4, 14.—Also absol.: novare: ubi [[primum]] dubiis rebus novandi [[spes]] oblata est, Sall. C. 39, 3; Liv. 42, 31; Tac. A. 4, 18; cf. impers. [[pass]].: ne [[quid]] eo spatio novaretur, Sall. C. 55, 1.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>nŏvō</b>,¹⁰ āvī, ātum, āre ([[novus]]),<br /><b>1</b> renouveler, refaire : Virg. En. 5, 752 ; Stat. Th. 10, 223 ; [[ager]] [[novatus]] Cic. de Or. 2, 131, champ labouré de nouveau, cf. Ov. P. 4, 2, 44 || [fig.] [[animus]] risu novatur Cic. Inv. 1, 25, l’esprit [[est]] rafraîchi par le rire, cf. Ov. H. 4, 90 ; Val. Flacc. 3, 423<br /><b>2</b> inventer, forger : des mots] Cic. de Or. 3, 140 ; Quint. 5, 10, 106<br /><b>3</b> changer, innover : Cic. Leg. 3, 12 || [en part.] [[res]] novare Liv. 24, 23, 6, faire une révolution ; novare absol<sup>t</sup>, même sens : Sall. C. 39, 3 ; Liv. 42, 31 ; Tac. Ann. 14, 18.
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