persuadeo: Difference between revisions

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|lshtext=<b>per-suādĕo</b>: si, [[sum]], 2, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[bring]] [[over]] by [[talking]], to [[convince]] of the [[truth]] of [[any]] [[thing]], to [[persuade]] (cf. [[convinco]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen., constr. absol., [[with]] an obj.-[[clause]] and dat., [[rarely]] [[with]] acc. of the [[person]]: oratoris [[officium]] est dicere ad persuadendum [[accommodate]], Cic. de Or. 1, 31, 138: [[imprimis]] hoc volunt persuadere, non interire animas, Caes. B. G. 6, 14: velim [[tibi]] ita persuadeas, me, etc., Cic. Fam. 11, 5, 3: hoc cum mihi non [[modo]] confirmasset, sed [[etiam]] persuasisset, id. Att. 16, 5, 2: ne si [[forte]] de paupertate non persuaseris, [[sit]] aegritudini concedendum, id. Tusc. 4, 27, 59; Hor S. 1, 6, 8; Verg. G. 2, 315: [[quis]] te persuasit, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 10, 10 (p. 175, n. 4 Vahl.).—Pass. pers. ([[rare]]): cum [[animus]] auditoris [[persuasus]] esse videtur ab eis, qui, etc., Auct. Her. 1, 6, 9: si [[persuasus]] [[auditor]] fuerit, id. ib. 1, 6, § 10: si scit et [[persuasus]] est, [[quid]] irascitur, etc., Caecil. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 2.—Pass. impers.: corrupti sunt quibus persuasum [[sit]] foedissimum hostem justissimo [[bello]] prosequi, Cic. Phil. 13, 17, 35: mihi persuaderi [[numquam]] potuit, animos ... vivere, etc., id. Sen. 22, 80. persuasum habere, v. P. a. [[infra]].—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[prompt]], [[induce]], [[prevail]] [[upon]], [[persuade]] to do [[any]] [[thing]] ([[class]].); [[usually]] constr. [[with]] alicui, ut, or ne; [[rarely]] (and [[post]]-Aug.) aliquem or [[with]] an obj.-[[clause]]: persuasit nox, [[amor]], [[adulescentia]], Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 24: metuebat ne sibi persuaderes, ut, etc., Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 98: huic magnis praemiis pollicitationibusque persuadent, uti, etc., Caes. B. G. 3, 18: huic [[Albinus]] persuadet, [[regnum]] ab senatu petat, Sall. J. 35, 2: duo sunt tempora, quibus aliquid [[contra]] Caesarem Pompeio suaserim, unum, ne, etc.... alterum ne, etc.... quorum si utrumvis persuasissem, etc., Cic. Phil. 2, 10, 24: [[numquam]] [[tamen]] haec [[felicitas]] [[illi]] persuasit neglegentiam, led him [[into]] [[negligence]], Sen. Exc. Contr. 3, praef. 5: omnia nobis [[mala]] [[solitudo]] persuadet, Sen. Ep. 25, 5: persuasit ei tyrannidis finem facere, Nep. [[Dion]]. 3, 3: nec arare terram aut expectare annum tam [[facile]] persuaseris, etc., Tac. G. 14 fin.: [[quis]] Romanis [[primus]] persuaserit navem conscendere? Sen. Brev. Vit. 13, 4: frigidāque [[etiam]] hibernis algoribus persuasit, Plin. 29, 1, 5, § 10: aliquā [[die]] te persuadeam, ut, etc., Petr. 46.—Impers. [[pass]].: his persuaderi, ut, etc., non poterat, Caes. B. G. 2, 10: persuasum est facere, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 93; cf.: [[tibi]] quidquam persuaderi potuisse, Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 1: [[tibi]] persuasum habere, for sibi persuaderi: ea loca provinciae adjungere sibi persuasum habebant, Caes. B. G. 3, 2 fin.; v. Zumpt, Gr. § 407, n. 1; § 634.—Hence, P. a.: persuāsus, a, um, [[fixed]], established, [[settled]].—Sup.: [[quod]] mihi persuasissimum est, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2.—Esp., in [[phrase]] persuasum habere, to be convinced, [[regard]] as [[settled]]: [[quia]] persuasum habuerunt, animas hominum [[immortalis]] esse, Val. Max. 2, 6, 10: comperi persuasissimum habuisse eum, [[with]] obj.[[clause]], Suet. Ner. 29: at nos e diverso fumi amaritudine vetustatem indui persuasum habemus, Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 40: persuasum [[habeo]] posse fieri ut, etc., Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 9; Col. 1, 1, 4; 4, 3, 3 al.
|lshtext=<b>per-suādĕo</b>: si, [[sum]], 2, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[bring]] [[over]] by [[talking]], to [[convince]] of the [[truth]] of [[any]] [[thing]], to [[persuade]] (cf. [[convinco]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen., constr. absol., [[with]] an obj.-[[clause]] and dat., [[rarely]] [[with]] acc. of the [[person]]: oratoris [[officium]] est dicere ad persuadendum [[accommodate]], Cic. de Or. 1, 31, 138: [[imprimis]] hoc volunt persuadere, non interire animas, Caes. B. G. 6, 14: velim [[tibi]] ita persuadeas, me, etc., Cic. Fam. 11, 5, 3: hoc cum mihi non [[modo]] confirmasset, sed [[etiam]] persuasisset, id. Att. 16, 5, 2: ne si [[forte]] de paupertate non persuaseris, [[sit]] aegritudini concedendum, id. Tusc. 4, 27, 59; Hor S. 1, 6, 8; Verg. G. 2, 315: [[quis]] te persuasit, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 10, 10 (p. 175, n. 4 Vahl.).—Pass. pers. ([[rare]]): cum [[animus]] auditoris [[persuasus]] esse videtur ab eis, qui, etc., Auct. Her. 1, 6, 9: si [[persuasus]] [[auditor]] fuerit, id. ib. 1, 6, § 10: si scit et [[persuasus]] est, [[quid]] irascitur, etc., Caecil. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 2.—Pass. impers.: corrupti sunt quibus persuasum [[sit]] foedissimum hostem justissimo [[bello]] prosequi, Cic. Phil. 13, 17, 35: mihi persuaderi [[numquam]] potuit, animos ... vivere, etc., id. Sen. 22, 80. persuasum habere, v. P. a. [[infra]].—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[prompt]], [[induce]], [[prevail]] [[upon]], [[persuade]] to do [[any]] [[thing]] ([[class]].); [[usually]] constr. [[with]] alicui, ut, or ne; [[rarely]] (and [[post]]-Aug.) aliquem or [[with]] an obj.-[[clause]]: persuasit nox, [[amor]], [[adulescentia]], Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 24: metuebat ne sibi persuaderes, ut, etc., Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 98: huic magnis praemiis pollicitationibusque persuadent, uti, etc., Caes. B. G. 3, 18: huic [[Albinus]] persuadet, [[regnum]] ab senatu petat, Sall. J. 35, 2: duo sunt tempora, quibus aliquid [[contra]] Caesarem Pompeio suaserim, unum, ne, etc.... alterum ne, etc.... quorum si utrumvis persuasissem, etc., Cic. Phil. 2, 10, 24: [[numquam]] [[tamen]] haec [[felicitas]] [[illi]] persuasit neglegentiam, led him [[into]] [[negligence]], Sen. Exc. Contr. 3, praef. 5: omnia nobis [[mala]] [[solitudo]] persuadet, Sen. Ep. 25, 5: persuasit ei tyrannidis finem facere, Nep. [[Dion]]. 3, 3: nec arare terram aut expectare annum tam [[facile]] persuaseris, etc., Tac. G. 14 fin.: [[quis]] Romanis [[primus]] persuaserit navem conscendere? Sen. Brev. Vit. 13, 4: frigidāque [[etiam]] hibernis algoribus persuasit, Plin. 29, 1, 5, § 10: aliquā [[die]] te persuadeam, ut, etc., Petr. 46.—Impers. [[pass]].: his persuaderi, ut, etc., non poterat, Caes. B. G. 2, 10: persuasum est facere, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 93; cf.: [[tibi]] quidquam persuaderi potuisse, Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 1: [[tibi]] persuasum habere, for sibi persuaderi: ea loca provinciae adjungere sibi persuasum habebant, Caes. B. G. 3, 2 fin.; v. Zumpt, Gr. § 407, n. 1; § 634.—Hence, P. a.: persuāsus, a, um, [[fixed]], established, [[settled]].—Sup.: [[quod]] mihi persuasissimum est, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2.—Esp., in [[phrase]] persuasum habere, to be convinced, [[regard]] as [[settled]]: [[quia]] persuasum habuerunt, animas hominum [[immortalis]] esse, Val. Max. 2, 6, 10: comperi persuasissimum habuisse eum, [[with]] obj.[[clause]], Suet. Ner. 29: at nos e diverso fumi amaritudine vetustatem indui persuasum habemus, Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 40: persuasum [[habeo]] posse fieri ut, etc., Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 9; Col. 1, 1, 4; 4, 3, 3 al.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>persuādeō</b>,⁸ suāsī, suāsum, ēre, persuader.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>I</b> [sens hortatif] décider à faire qqch. :<br /><b>1</b> [[rare]] aliquem Petr. 46, 2 ; 62, 2 ; [pass.] persuasi B. Afr. 55, 1, complètement décidés || [av. inf.] persuasæ fallere [[rima]] [[sat]] [[est]] Prop. 4, 1, 146, à celle qui [[est]] décidée à tromper une fente [dans la porte] suffit<br /><b>2</b> alicui et acc. de pron. n., persuader à qqn qqch., le déterminer à qqch. : Cic. Phil. 2, 24 ; Att. 13, 38, 2 || abs<sup>t</sup>] persuadere alicui Cæs. G. 5, 38, 4, persuader qqn || [avec ut, ne subj.] persuader de, de ne pas ; alicui, à qqn : Cic. Clu. 126 ; Phil. 2, 46 ; Fam. 13, 1, 2 ; [pass. imp.] persuasum erat Cluvio, ut Cic. Com. 51, on avait persuadé à [[Cluvius]] de..., cf. Cæs. G. 2, 10, 5 ; 5, 55, 2 || [avec le subj. seul]: [[huic]] persuadet... petat Sall. J. 35, 2, il lui persuade de demander || [avec inf.] Nep. [[Dion]] 3, 3 ; Tac. G. 14 ; Sen. Brev. 13, 4 || [pass. impers.] persuasum [[est]] alicui [avec inf.] on a persuadé à qqn de : Pl. Bacch. 1016 ; Cic. Phil. 13, 35 ; [avec prop. inf.] : Gell. 4, 5, 4.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>II</b> persuader, convaincre<br /><b>1</b> abs<sup>t</sup>] Cic. Ac. 2, 116 ; de Or. 1, 138<br /><b>2</b> aliquem ; un ex. d’ Enn., cf. Serv. En. 10, 10 || part. [[persuasus]], persuadé : Her. 1, 9 ; 1, 10 ; Cæcin. d. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 2 ; Val. Max. 3, 8, 1 ; 5, 9, 4 ; Plin. 10, 66<br /><b>3</b> avec acc. de pron. n. : ea, quæ invenissent, [[eloquentia]] persuadere Cic. Inv. 1, 3, persuader au moyen de l’éloquence ce qu’ils avaient découvert ; [av. datif, alicui, à qqn] : Cic. Ac. 2, 118 ; Fin. 2, 28 ; Fam. 13, 73, 2 ; Att. 16, 5, 2 ; eo [[minus]] credebam [[tibi]] [[temere]] [[quicquam]] persuaderi potuisse [[Matius]] d. Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 1, ce m’était une raison de ne pas croire qu’on ait pu te persuader [[rien]] à la légère || [pass. du part.] : si ab iis qui [[ante]] dixerunt quiddam auditori persuasum videtur Cic. Inv. 1, 23, si par les orateurs précédents une conviction particulière semble avoir été donnée à l’auditeur, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 106 ; Nat. 1, 75 ; Tusc. 2, 47 ; [[opinio]] mali, [[quo]] [[viso]] [[atque]] persuaso ægritudo insequitur [[necessario]] Cic. Tusc. 3, 72, l’opinion que c’[[est]] un mal ; or l’idée et la conviction qu’on a de ce mal font suivre nécessairement la tristesse || [pass. n.] persuasum [[est]] [[mihi]], c’[[est]] à l’état de chose persuadée à moi, je [[suis]] persuadé, ou persuasum [[habeo]], Plin. Min. Ep. 1, 20, 9 ; si [[tibi]] persuasum [[est]] Cic. Nat. 3, 7, si ta conviction [[est]] faite ; [[mihi]] persuasissimum [[est]] Brut. d. Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2 ; persuasissimum [[habeo]] Suet. [[Nero]] 29, je [[suis]] absolument persuadé<br /><b>4</b> [avec de ] produire la conviction sur une chose : Cic. Tusc. 4, 59 ; de tua [[fide]] [[nisi]] persuasum esset [[nobis]] Brut. d. Cic. Fam. 11, 2, 1, sur ta loyauté si ma conviction n’était pas faite<br /><b>5</b> [avec prop. inf.] : Critoni nostro [[non]] persuasi me [[hinc]] avolaturum Cic. Tusc. 1, 103, je n’ai pas convaincu notre [[ami]] Criton que je m’envolerais d’ici, cf. Cic. CM 82 ; Fam. 11, 16, 3 ; 12, 9, 2 ; [[illud]] [[ita]] [[mihi]] [[persuadeo]]... Cic. Fam. 13, 73, 2, je me persuade ceci, à savoir que ; [[mihi]] [[ita]] persuasi... Cic. Nat. 3, 5, ma conviction [[est]] que, cf. Cic. CM 78 || [pass. imp.] : [[mihi]] [[numquam]] persuaderi potuit... Cic. CM 80, jamais je n’ai pu avoir la persuasion que, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 40, 3 ; [[satis]] persuasum [[esse]] debet... Cic. Off. 3, 85, on doit être pleinement persuadé que... ; avec [[nobis]] Cic. Off. 3, 37, nous devons être bien persuadés que... ; [[sibi]] persuasum habebant Cæs. G. 3, 2, 5, ils gardaient pour eux la conviction que.... || [noter ut conséc.-explicatif rattaché à [[hoc]] ] : [[neque]] [[enim]] [[metuo]], ne [[hoc]] cuiquam persuadeatur, ut... [[conatus]] [[sis]] Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, je ne crains pas qu’on persuade ceci à personne, savoir que tu aies entrepris de...
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