iubeo: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>jŭbĕo</b>: jussi, jussum (jusso for jussero, Verg. A. 11, 467; Sil. 12, 175:<br /><b>I</b> justi for jussisti, Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 15.—Inf.: jusse, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 48: jussitur for jubetur, [[Cato]], R. R. 14), 2, v. a. perh. = ius habere, to [[regard]] as [[right]], [[hence]], to [[order]] one to do [[something]], to [[bid]], [[tell]], [[command]] (syn.: [[mando]], [[impero]], [[praecipio]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: jubesne? jubeo, [[cogo]] [[atque]] [[impero]], Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 97: ut justi (jussisti), Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 85: defessa jubendo, est saeva Jovis conjux, Ov. M. 9, 198: sic jubeo, stat pro ratione [[voluntas]], Juv. 6, 223.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With an objectclause: jubeto, istos [[foras]] exire, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 16: hae me litterae Dolabellae jubent ad pristinas cogitationes reverti, Cic. Att. 9, 13, 2: Perdicca pueros equos jussit conscendere, Curt. 10, 8, 4: eos suum adventum exspectare jussit, Caes. B. G. 1, 27 so [[with]] [[pass]].: deos iratos Tarentinis relinqui jussit, Liv. 27, 16, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With ut or ne: jubet sententiam ut dicat suam, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 50: jubere ut haec [[quoque]] referret, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 28; Liv. 28, 36, 2; Curt. 8, 5, 38; 5, 13, 19; Suet. Tib. 22: jussitque ut quae venissent naves Euboeam peterent, Liv. 32, 16; Hor. S. 1, 4, 121.— Esp. of decrees of the [[people]]: [[senatus]] decrevit populusque jussit, ut, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 67, § 161; id. Pis. 29, 72; id. Dom. 17, 44; Gell. 5, 19 (cf. II. B. [[infra]]): [[quod]] ne fieret, consules jusserunt, Hirt. B. G. 8, 52. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With subj. [[alone]] ([[ante]]-[[class]]. and postAug., Madv. Gr. § 390): jube, mihi [[denuo]] respondeat, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 24; Liv. 30, 19, 2; 24, 10, 4; cf. esp. Ter. Eun. 3, 27, 3 sq. Weissenb.; 28, 36, 2: rescribat [[multa]] jubeto, Ov. Am. 1, 11, 19; id. M. 8, 795: 11, 588 al.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat. pers.: qui scribae ... deos iratos Tarentinis relinqui jussit, Liv. 27, 16, 8: [[Hercules]] sacrorum custodibus jussit, ne mulierem interesse permitterent, Macr. S. 1, 12, 28: quibus jusserat, ut instantibus resisterent, Tac. A. 13, 40: Britannico jussit, exsurgeret, id. ib. 13, 15: suis rex cultu feminarum abstinere jussit, Curt. 5, 6, 8.—(ε) With acc. pers. vel rei: jube famulos, rem divinam mihi [[apparent]], Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 71: litterae non quae te aliquid juberent, sed, etc., Cic. Fam. 13, 26: sed tu jussisses Eurysthea, Mart. 9, 66, 7: [[neque]] jubere caedem fratris [[palam]] audebat, Tac. A. 13, 15: [[Nero]] jussit scelera, id. Agr. 45.—(ζ) With acc. rei and dat. pers.: [[tributum]] iis [[Drusus]] jusserat modicum, imposed, Tac. A. 4, 72; cf. II. B. 2. [[infra]]: pacem jubebo Omnibus, Stat. Th. 7, 32.—(η) Pass.: [[quod]] jussi sunt faciunt, Caes. B. G. 3, 6: consules jubentur scribere exercitum, Liv. 3, 30: [[opto]] ut ea potissimum jubear, quae, etc., Plin. Ep. 9, 26: Germanos non juberi, non regi, Tac. H. 4, 76: jussi sunt aegri deferri, Suet. Tib. 11; cf.: [[locus]] lautiaque legatis praeberi jussa, Liv. 28, 39, 19.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[wish]], [[desire]], [[entreat]], [[bid]]: jubeto habere [[bonum]] animum, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 2: sperare nos amici jubent, Cic. Fam. 14, 1, 2: [[valde]] jubeo gaudere te, id. ib. 7, 2, 3: [[Caesar]] te [[sine]] [[cura]] esse jussit, id. Att. 12, 6, 3: Dionysium jube salvere, [[salute]] him for me, id. ib. 4, 14. —So ellipt.: jubeo Chremetem, Ter. And. 3, 3, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In polit. lang.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[order]], [[decree]], [[ratify]], [[approve]] the [[introduction]] of a proposed [[law]]: quae scisceret [[plebs]] aut quae [[populus]] juberet, Cic. Flac. 7, 15; Sall. J. 40, 3: legem [[populus]] Romanus jussit de civitate tribuenda, Cic. Balb. 17, 38: dicere [[apud]] populum de legibus jubendis aut vetandis, id. de Or. 1, 14, 60.—Absol. [[with]] de: de omnibus his—populum jussisse, Liv. 38, 45.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[designate]], [[appoint]], [[assign]]: Tullum Hostilium regem [[populus]] jussit, Liv. 1, 22, 1 Weissenb.: id [[modo]] excepere ne [[postea]] eosdem tribunos juberent, id. 3, 30: quem vos imperatorem jussistis, Sall. J. 85, 11: [[postquam]] ei provinciam Numidiam [[populus]] jussit, [[allotted]], id. ib. 84, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hence the [[formula]], Velitis, jubeatis, [[with]] [[which]] the magistrates called [[upon]] the [[people]] to [[confirm]] [[any]] [[thing]] proposed to [[them]]: rogationem promulgavit: vellent, juberent Philippo regi [[bellum]] indici, Liv. 31, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Med. t. t., to [[prescribe]], [[order]]: [[quod]] jussi ei dari bibere, [[date]], Ter. And. 3, 2, 4; Petr. 56, 3: [[aegrotus]], qui jussus [[sit]] [[vinum]] sumere, Cic. N. D. 3, 31, 78.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> Transf.: qui [[modo]], si volucres habuissem regna jubentes, In [[populo]] potui [[maximus]] esse meo, Ov. F. 5, 461.
|lshtext=<b>jŭbĕo</b>: jussi, jussum (jusso for jussero, Verg. A. 11, 467; Sil. 12, 175:<br /><b>I</b> justi for jussisti, Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 15.—Inf.: jusse, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 48: jussitur for jubetur, [[Cato]], R. R. 14), 2, v. a. perh. = ius habere, to [[regard]] as [[right]], [[hence]], to [[order]] one to do [[something]], to [[bid]], [[tell]], [[command]] (syn.: [[mando]], [[impero]], [[praecipio]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: jubesne? jubeo, [[cogo]] [[atque]] [[impero]], Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 97: ut justi (jussisti), Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 85: defessa jubendo, est saeva Jovis conjux, Ov. M. 9, 198: sic jubeo, stat pro ratione [[voluntas]], Juv. 6, 223.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With an objectclause: jubeto, istos [[foras]] exire, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 16: hae me litterae Dolabellae jubent ad pristinas cogitationes reverti, Cic. Att. 9, 13, 2: Perdicca pueros equos jussit conscendere, Curt. 10, 8, 4: eos suum adventum exspectare jussit, Caes. B. G. 1, 27 so [[with]] [[pass]].: deos iratos Tarentinis relinqui jussit, Liv. 27, 16, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With ut or ne: jubet sententiam ut dicat suam, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 50: jubere ut haec [[quoque]] referret, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 28; Liv. 28, 36, 2; Curt. 8, 5, 38; 5, 13, 19; Suet. Tib. 22: jussitque ut quae venissent naves Euboeam peterent, Liv. 32, 16; Hor. S. 1, 4, 121.— Esp. of decrees of the [[people]]: [[senatus]] decrevit populusque jussit, ut, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 67, § 161; id. Pis. 29, 72; id. Dom. 17, 44; Gell. 5, 19 (cf. II. B. [[infra]]): [[quod]] ne fieret, consules jusserunt, Hirt. B. G. 8, 52. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With subj. [[alone]] ([[ante]]-[[class]]. and postAug., Madv. Gr. § 390): jube, mihi [[denuo]] respondeat, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 24; Liv. 30, 19, 2; 24, 10, 4; cf. esp. Ter. Eun. 3, 27, 3 sq. Weissenb.; 28, 36, 2: rescribat [[multa]] jubeto, Ov. Am. 1, 11, 19; id. M. 8, 795: 11, 588 al.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat. pers.: qui scribae ... deos iratos Tarentinis relinqui jussit, Liv. 27, 16, 8: [[Hercules]] sacrorum custodibus jussit, ne mulierem interesse permitterent, Macr. S. 1, 12, 28: quibus jusserat, ut instantibus resisterent, Tac. A. 13, 40: Britannico jussit, exsurgeret, id. ib. 13, 15: suis rex cultu feminarum abstinere jussit, Curt. 5, 6, 8.—(ε) With acc. pers. vel rei: jube famulos, rem divinam mihi [[apparent]], Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 71: litterae non quae te aliquid juberent, sed, etc., Cic. Fam. 13, 26: sed tu jussisses Eurysthea, Mart. 9, 66, 7: [[neque]] jubere caedem fratris [[palam]] audebat, Tac. A. 13, 15: [[Nero]] jussit scelera, id. Agr. 45.—(ζ) With acc. rei and dat. pers.: [[tributum]] iis [[Drusus]] jusserat modicum, imposed, Tac. A. 4, 72; cf. II. B. 2. [[infra]]: pacem jubebo Omnibus, Stat. Th. 7, 32.—(η) Pass.: [[quod]] jussi sunt faciunt, Caes. B. G. 3, 6: consules jubentur scribere exercitum, Liv. 3, 30: [[opto]] ut ea potissimum jubear, quae, etc., Plin. Ep. 9, 26: Germanos non juberi, non regi, Tac. H. 4, 76: jussi sunt aegri deferri, Suet. Tib. 11; cf.: [[locus]] lautiaque legatis praeberi jussa, Liv. 28, 39, 19.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[wish]], [[desire]], [[entreat]], [[bid]]: jubeto habere [[bonum]] animum, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 2: sperare nos amici jubent, Cic. Fam. 14, 1, 2: [[valde]] jubeo gaudere te, id. ib. 7, 2, 3: [[Caesar]] te [[sine]] [[cura]] esse jussit, id. Att. 12, 6, 3: Dionysium jube salvere, [[salute]] him for me, id. ib. 4, 14. —So ellipt.: jubeo Chremetem, Ter. And. 3, 3, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In polit. lang.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[order]], [[decree]], [[ratify]], [[approve]] the [[introduction]] of a proposed [[law]]: quae scisceret [[plebs]] aut quae [[populus]] juberet, Cic. Flac. 7, 15; Sall. J. 40, 3: legem [[populus]] Romanus jussit de civitate tribuenda, Cic. Balb. 17, 38: dicere [[apud]] populum de legibus jubendis aut vetandis, id. de Or. 1, 14, 60.—Absol. [[with]] de: de omnibus his—populum jussisse, Liv. 38, 45.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[designate]], [[appoint]], [[assign]]: Tullum Hostilium regem [[populus]] jussit, Liv. 1, 22, 1 Weissenb.: id [[modo]] excepere ne [[postea]] eosdem tribunos juberent, id. 3, 30: quem vos imperatorem jussistis, Sall. J. 85, 11: [[postquam]] ei provinciam Numidiam [[populus]] jussit, [[allotted]], id. ib. 84, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hence the [[formula]], Velitis, jubeatis, [[with]] [[which]] the magistrates called [[upon]] the [[people]] to [[confirm]] [[any]] [[thing]] proposed to [[them]]: rogationem promulgavit: vellent, juberent Philippo regi [[bellum]] indici, Liv. 31, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Med. t. t., to [[prescribe]], [[order]]: [[quod]] jussi ei dari bibere, [[date]], Ter. And. 3, 2, 4; Petr. 56, 3: [[aegrotus]], qui jussus [[sit]] [[vinum]] sumere, Cic. N. D. 3, 31, 78.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> Transf.: qui [[modo]], si volucres habuissem regna jubentes, In [[populo]] potui [[maximus]] esse meo, Ov. F. 5, 461.
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{{Georges
|georg=iubeo, iussī, [[iussum]], ēre (zu Ϝjeudh, [[schütteln]], [[rütteln]], altindisch yōdháyati, setzt in [[Bewegung]]), den [[Wunsch]] [[oder]] Willen zu [[erkennen]] [[geben]], daß [[etwas]] [[geschehen]] möge, [[wünschen]], [[wollen]] = jmd. etw. [[heißen]], [[tun]] od. [[sein]] [[lassen]], jmdm. [[befehlen]] (Ggstz. vetare = [[nicht]] [[wollen]], [[nicht]] [[geschehen]] [[lassen]], [[verbieten]] usw.), im [[Passiv]] iubeor = es wird mir [[etwas]] geheißen, -befohlen, [[ich]] soll (Ggstz. vetor), I) im allg., konstr.: a) [[mit]] Acc. u. Infin. (u. [[zwar]] [[mit]] Infin. Act., [[wenn]] das tätige [[Objekt]] hervorgehoben, [[mit]] Infin. Pass., [[wenn]] der geheißene [[Gegenstand]] [[mehr]] beachtet wird, wo [[dann]] der tätige [[Gegenstand]] unerwähnt bleibt), [[quis]] te [[istaec]] iussit loqui, Ter.: [[Caesar]] te [[sine]] [[cura]] [[esse]] iussit, läßt dir [[sagen]], [[ohne]] [[Sorge]] zu [[sein]], Cic.: abire [[Cophen]] iubet, heißt den K. seiner Wege [[gehen]], Curt.: iussi valere [[eum]], hieß ihn [[wohlleben]] = nahm [[Abschied]] [[von]] ihm, Cic.: Dionysium iube salvere, sage dem D. [[meinen]] [[Gruß]], grüße den D. [[von]] mir, Cic.: u. ellipt. (in der [[Umgangssprache]]) [[iubeo]] Chremetem (sc. salvere), [[ich]] sage dem [[Chremes]] [[meinen]] [[Gruß]] = [[ich]] grüße dich, [[Chremes]], Ter.: [[duas]] [[acies]] hostem propulsare, tertiam [[opus]] perficere iussit, Caes. – iuben an [[non]] iubes astitui aulas? Plaut.: Marii sitas reliquias [[apud]] Anienem dissipari iussit, Cic.: pontem iubet rescindi, Caes.: filium necari iussit, Sall. – im [[Passiv]], [[Diogenes]] ab Alexandro [[rege]] [[iussus]] optare, [[Varro]]: dare [[vela]] iubemur ([[man]] heißt [[uns]]), Ov.: consules iubentur scribere, Liv.: [[iussus]] a consule edicere, Sall.: u. [[mit]] dem geheißenen Gegenstande [[als]] [[Subjekt]], [[locus]] lautiaque legatis praeberi iussa, Liv. 28, 39, 19. Vgl. [[unten]] no. II, A aus Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 78. – b) [[mit]] bl. Infin., α) in der klass. [[Prosa]], [[wenn]] [[sich]] der Acc. [[dazu]] [[leicht]] aus dem [[Zusammenhang]] [[ergänzen]] [[oder]] [[sich]] [[ein]] allgemeines tätiges [[Objekt]] ([[wie]] das deutsche [[man]]) [[annehmen]] läßt, namentl. in militär. Befehlen (s. Kraner Caes. b. c. 1, 61, 4. Fabri Liv. 22, 51, 7), [[illud]] Hesiodium eādem mensurā reddere iubet, quā acceperis (ergänze te [[vor]] reddere), Cic.: pronuntiare iusserunt (erg. praecones), Caes.: receptui canere iubet (erg. tubicines), [[signum]] observare iubet (sc. milites), Caes. – [[mit]] fehlendem tätigem [[Objekt]], [[aber]] gesetztem Attribut, [[ire]] fortes, [[ire]] felices iubent, [[man]] heißt [[sie]] [[mutig]], [[glücklich]] [[ziehen]], Liv. – β) [[bei]] Dichtern u. in nachaug. [[Prosa]] übh. [[mit]] Infin. (s. Jahn Verg. ecl. 6, 85), iube oculos elidere, Plaut.: flores amoenae ferre iube rosae, Hor.: aperire [[deinde]] armentarium iussit, Tac.: [[ire]] praecipites et occupare pericula iubet, Tac. – Infin. Act. u. Acc. et Infin. Pass. wechselnd, agnas caedere [[deinde]] iubet solvique ex ordine funem, Verg. – m. Dat. pers. u. Infin., iussit centurioni custodire [[eum]], Vulg. act. apost. 24, 23 ([[aber]] die Stellen Cic. ad Att. 9, 13, 2. Curt. 5, 6 [20], 8; 10, 8 [25], 4 sind [[jetzt]] geändert u. Liv. 42, 43, 6 gehört [[quis]] [= quibus] zu [[responso]] [[dato]]). – c) [[mit]] folg. ut [[mit]] Konj. ([[bes]]. in der [[Umgangssprache]], s. Brix Plaut. Mem. 955), Telebois iubet sententiam ut dicant suam, Plaut.: ut puellas curent, conforment, iube, Afran. fr.: [[hic]] [[tibi]] in mentem [[non]] venit iubere, ut [[haec]] [[quoque]] referret, Cic.: tu [[deinde]] iubeto, ut certet [[Amyntas]], Verg.: [[sive]] iubebat, ut facerem [[quid]], [[sive]] vetabat, Hor. – m. Acc. [[des]] tätigen Objekts, aegrum iubet, [[uti]] sit [[animo]] bono, Apul. flor. 23: im [[Passiv]] m. Nom. [[des]] tätigen Objekts, [[quo]] ([[praecepto]]) iubemur ut [[quoties]] possumus de omnibus [[legis]] verbis controversiam faciamus, Sen. contr. 1, 2, 15. – nachaug. [[mit]] Dat. [[des]] tätigen Objekts, quibus iusserat, ut resisterent, Tac. – ut m. Konj. abwechselnd m. Acc. u. Infin., od. m. bl. Infin., [[hoc]] [[tibi]] [[erus]] me iussit ferre... [[atque]] ut [[mecum]] mitteres [[Phoenicium]], Plaut.: [[alter]] [[consul]] cum Boiis [[iussus]] [[bellum]] gerere; alterum (consulem) ut mitteret Romam, Liv. – d) [[mit]] bl. Coniunctiv: ([[bes]]. in der [[Umgangssprache]], s. Brix Plaut. Men. 955. Lorenz Plaut. most. 918. Heräus Tac. hist. 1, 46, 4. Dräger Hist. Synt.<sup>2</sup> 2, 287 f.), iube maneat, Ter.: Ucubim iussit incenderent, Auct. b. Hisp.: [[bonum]] haberet animum iubebant, Tac. – wechselnd [[mit]] bl. Acc. u. Infin., legati Perseum regem [[vel]] cum [[tribus]] venire iubebant, [[vel]] obsides daret, Liv.: in conspectu castrorum constitui signa iubet; depositis impedimentis sarcinisque expediti certarent, Tac. – [[mit]] Acc. [[des]] tätigen Objekts u. folg. Coniunctiv, iube famulos apparent, Plaut.: [[erus]] me iussit Pamphilum [[hodie]] observarem, Ter. – nachaug. [[mit]] Dat. [[des]] tätigen Objekts, [[ubi]] Britannico iussit, exsurgeret, Tac. – e) [[mit]] ne u. Konj., [[quod]] ne fieret consules amicique Pompei iusserunt, Hirt. b. G. 8, 52, 5 N. u. D. (Madvig evicerunt): [[qui]] iubet, ne fallas mercennarium, Augustin. serm. 38, 4: [[nam]] si verbo [[aliquando]] iussisti, ne actori [[aliquid]] darent, Augustin. epist. 247, 3. – [[obtestor]], iubeas, ne [[citus]] [[impetus]] arsurum mediis inferat ignibus, Prud. c. Symm. 1. praef. 88. – u. m. Dat. [[des]] tät. Objekts, [[Hercules]] Potitio ac Pinario sacrorum custodibus iussit, ne mulierem interesse permitterent, Macr. [[sat]]. 1, 12. § 28. – f) [[mit]] bl. Acc.: α) [[mit]] Acc. der [[Sache]] = [[etwas]] [[anbefehlen]], [[verordnen]], [[auferlegen]], [[quid]] iubeatve vetetve, Ov.: iussā divisione, Vell.: fratris necem, Tac.: prandia, Spart.: alci [[tributum]], Tac.: fecisse, [[quod]] iusseram, Ter. – Partic. Pass., iussa [[poena]], Hor.: iussa [[mors]], Tac.: iussae lacrimae, Mart. – β) [[mit]] Acc. der Pers.: iussisses Eurysthea, Mart.: stellae [[sponte]] suā iussaene vagentur et errent, Hor. – γ) [[mit]] allg. Acc. der [[Sache]] u. Acc. der Pers.: [[litterae]], [[non]] [[quae]] te [[aliquid]] iuberent, Cic. – im [[Passiv]], [[opto]], ut ea iubear, [[quae]] etc., Plaut.: [[quod]] iussi sunt, faciunt, Caes. – g) im Zshg. [[absolut]]: Pa. Iubesne? Ch. Iubeam? [[cogo]] [[atque]] [[impero]], Ter. eun. 389: ut iusti, Plaut. Men. 1146: [[ita]] ut tu iusti, Ter. eun. 831: defessa iubendo est saeva [[Iovis]] [[coniunx]], Ov. [[met]]. 9, 198 sq.<br />'''II)''' prägn.: A) [[als]] t. t. der Ärzte = [[verordnen]] ([[wie]] imperare), [[quod]] iussi ei dari bibere et [[quantum]] imperavi, date, Ter. Andr. 484: medici [[mihi]] iubent anatinam parari, Petron. 56, 3: [[medicus]] dolori adhiberi iussit [[quod]] in tempore congruere videbatur, Augustin. epist. 138, 3: [[videlicet]] [[illi]] aetati [[iam]] [[non]] [[hoc]] se fuisse iussurum, ibid.: [[ideo]] [[male]] [[acceptus]] es (es ist dir [[übel]] [[bekommen]]), [[quia]] [[ego]] [[non]] iussi, ibid.: im [[Passiv]] m. Nom. u. Infin., [[aegrotus]], [[qui]] [[iussus]] sit [[vinum]] sumere, dem [[Wein]] zu [[trinken]] verordnet worden ist, Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 78. – B) [[als]] publiz. t. t.: a) v. Senate u. Volke = [[verordnen]], [[beschließen]], [[genehmigen]], α) gew. m. folg. ut u. Konj.: iubere senatum, ut classem, [[quam]] Gadibus haberet, in Italiam traiceret, Liv.: [[senatus]] decrevit populusque iussit, ut etc.: Cic.: sciscerent iuberentque, ut [[senatus]] decerneret etc., Liv. – u. die [[Formel]]: velitis iubeatis, [[uti]] etc., Gell. – β) m. folg. Acc. u. Infin.: [[senatus]] dictatorem dici iussit, Liv. – u. die [[Formel]]: vellent, iuberent, Philippo regi [[bellum]] indici, Liv. – γ) [[mit]] Acc.: legem, Cic. u. Liv.: societatem, Liv.: [[foedus]], Cic.: alci ([[gegen]] jmd.) [[bellum]], Liv.: regem, [[einen]] K. erküren, Liv. – m. dopp. Acc., alci provinciam Numidiam, N. [[als]] Pr. [[zuerkennen]], Sall.: alqm imperatorem, jmd. zum [[Befehlshaber]] [[erklären]], Sall.: u. so alqm regem, Liv. – poet., volucres regna iubentes = portendentes, Ov. – δ) [[mit]] de u. Abl.: [[populus]] iussit de [[bello]], Liv.: de omnibus his populum iussisse, Liv.: de pace ›[[uti]] rogas‹ omnes [[tribus]] iusserunt, Liv. – b) übtr., v. [[Gesetz]] = [[gebieten]], [[verordnen]], absol., [[lex]] iubet [[aut]] vetat, Cic.: [[lex]] [[omnis]] [[aut]] iubet [[aut]] vetat, Quint.: leges [[rei]] alicuius medendae [[aut]] temporis causā iussae, Gell. – / Synkop. Präs. iuben = iubesne, Plaut. mil. 315. – synk. Perf. iusti, Plaut. Men. 1146. Ter. eun. 831. Mart. Cap. 2. § 125: Infin. iusse, Ter. heaut. 1001. – archaist. Konj. Perf. iussim, Plaut. Men. 185: iussis, Plaut. capt. 343 Fl. (Brix [340] iusseris): iussit, Rogat. vet. [[bei]] [[Fest]]. 246 (b), 10. Cic. de legg. 2, 21. – archaist. [[Fut]]. [[iussitur]], [[Cato]] r. r. 14, 1: archaist. [[Fut]]. exakt. [[iusso]], Plaut. aul. 442 G. Verg. Aen. 11, 467. Sil. 12, 175; vgl. Sen. ep. 58, 4. – vulg. [[Form]] [[iuveo]], Corp. inscr. Lat. 14, 3323: archaist. [[ioubeo]], zB. ioubeatis, SC. de Bacch. im Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 196, 27. Vgl. Georges Lexik. der lat. Wortf. S. 368.
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