αἰγίλιψ: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=aigilips
|Transliteration C=aigilips
|Beta Code=ai)gi/liy
|Beta Code=ai)gi/liy
|Definition=[γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, (expl. by Gramm. from αῐξ<b class="b3">, λείπω</b>, cf. Sch. <span class="bibl">Il.9.15</span>) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">destitute even of goats</b>, hence, <b class="b2">steep, sheer</b>, πέτρη <span class="bibl">Il.9.15</span>, al. (not in Od.), <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 794</span> (lyr.), Lyc.1325; also in form αἰγίλιπος, Hsch. (Perh. cognate with Lith.<b class="b2">lipti</b> `climb'.)</span>
|Definition=[γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, (expl. by Gramm. from αῐξ, [[λείπω]], cf. Sch. Il.9.15) [[destitute even of goats]], hence, [[steep]], [[sheer]], πέτρη Il.9.15, al. (not in Od.), A.''Supp.'' 794 (lyr.), Lyc.1325; also in form αἰγίλιπος, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] (Perh. cognate with Lith. lipti `[[climb]]'.)
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{{ls
{{DGE
|lstext='''αἰγίλιψ''': [γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, [[ἴσως]] ἐκ τοῦ αἴξ, [[λείπω]] = ἐγκαταλελειμμένος καὶ ὑπὸ αἰγῶν ἔτι· ἑπομέν. = [[κρημνώδης]], [[ὄρθιος]]· πέτρη, Ἰλ. Ι. 15 καὶ ἀλλ., ([[οὐδαμοῦ]] ἐν Ὀδ.[[προσέτι]] καὶ παρ’ Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκ. 794 (λυρ.).
|dgtxt=-ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ <br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῐ-]<br />[[donde ni las cabras pueden trepar]], [[cortado a pico]], [[escarpado]] [[πέτρη]] <i>Il</i>.9.15, 13.63, 16.4, <i>h.Pan</i>.4, A.<i>Supp</i>.794, Euph.38C.14, [[Σκῦρος]] Lyc.1325.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. [[ἄλιψ]].
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{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=ιπος (ὁ, ἡ)<br />escarpé.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἴξ]], R. Λιπ- peut-être apparentée avec lith. lipti « grimper ».
|btext=ιπος (ὁ, ἡ)<br />[[escarpé]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἴξ]], R. Λιπ- peut-être apparentée avec lith. lipti « grimper ».
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=[[αἰγίλιψ]] -ιπος [~ [[αἴξ]] ?] [[steil]].
}}
{{pape
|ptext=ιπος, ὁ, ἡ, <i>Vetera Lexica</i> [[οὕτως]] [[ὑψηλός]], ὥστε καὶ [[αἶγα]] λείπεσθαι, μὴ ἐπιβαίνειν, <i>[[schroff]], [[steil]], [[selbst]] den [[Ziegen]] [[unzugänglich]]</i>, Hom. [[dreimal]], <i>Il</i>. 9.15, 16.4 ὥς τε [[κρήνη]] [[μελάνυδρος]], ἥ τε κατ' αἰγίλιπος πέτρης δνοφερὸν χέει [[ὕδωρ]], 13.63 ὥστ' [[ἴρηξ]] [[ὠκύπτερος]] [[ὦρτο]] πέτεσθαι, ὅς ῥάτ' ἀπ' αἰγίλιπος πέτρης περιμήκεος ἀρθεὶς ὁρμήσῃ πεδίοιο; Aesch. <i>Suppl</i>. 775; [[πέτρος]] Antiphil. 30 (VII.622); Scyrus, Lyc. 1325.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''αἰγίλιψ:''' ῐπος adj. «оставляемый (в покое даже) козами», т. е. необыкновенно крутой ([[πέτρα]] Hom., Aesch., Anth.).
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[sheer]], [[steep]] (Il.).; also place name.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Generally connected with Lith. <b class="b2">lìp-ti</b> [[clamber]] (s. Solmsen Untersuchungen 73 A. 1); but the meaning [[clamber]] is secondary to [[stick]], [[cleave]] and it is far from certain that Greek knew the same development. The whole would be [[what can be climbed only by goats]], which Frisk calls "weit zweifelhafter". The form <b class="b3">αἰγι-</b> is unexplained (see [[αἴξ]]; <b class="b3">αἰθί-οψ</b> does not help). Cf. [[ἄλιψ]] [[πέτρα]] H. (but s. s.v.), from [[what cannot be climbed]]?; the gloss <b class="b3">λίψ πέτρα ἀφ</b>' <b class="b3">ἡς ὕδωρ στάζει</b> may be due to later interpretation (Solmsen, cf. Persson Beiträge 152 m. A. 1); Marzullo Studia Pagliaro III 101f thinks it is a mistake for <b class="b3">α[ἰγί]λιψ</b>. Further <b class="b3">αἰγίλιψ ὑψηλη πέτρα καὶ πόλις καὶ ἰτέα ὑπὸ Θούριων</b> H. Improbable Wecklein MünchSb 1911: 3 (s. WP. 2, 403, Kretschmer Glotta 5, 302).
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[αἴξ, [[λείπω]]<br />[[destitute]] [[even]] of goats, [[hence]] [[steep]], [[sheer]], [[πέτρη]] Il.
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}}
{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=[[precipitous]]; [[πέτρη]], Ι 1, Il. 16.4.
|auten=[[precipitous]]; [[πέτρη]], Ι 1, Il. 16.4.
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''αἰγίλιψ:''' [γῐ], -ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ ([[αἴξ]], [[λείπω]]), εγκαταλελειμμένος [[ακόμη]] κι απ' τα κατσίκια, απ' όπου· [[απότομος]], [[κρημνώδης]]· [[πέτρη]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''αἰγίλιψ''': [γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, [[ἴσως]] ἐκ τοῦ αἴξ, [[λείπω]] = ἐγκαταλελειμμένος καὶ ὑπὸ αἰγῶν ἔτι· ἑπομέν. = [[κρημνώδης]], [[ὄρθιος]]· πέτρη, Ἰλ. Ι. 15 καὶ ἀλλ., ([[οὐδαμοῦ]] ἐν Ὀδ.)· [[προσέτι]] καὶ παρ’ Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκ. 794 (λυρ.).
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''αἰγίλιψ''': {aigílips}<br />'''Forms''': ([[πέτρη]], [[λισσάς]]; ep. poet.).<br />'''Meaning''': [[hoch]], [[steil]]<br />'''Etymology''': Seit Uljanov (s. Solmsen Untersuchungen 73 A. 1) wird -λιψ, gewiß richtig, mit lit. ''lìp''-''ti'' zusammengestellt und das Ganze als ‘(nur) von Ziegen erkletterbar’ gedeutet, was weit zweifelhafter erscheint. Vgl. [[ἄλιψ]]· [[πέτρα]] H., wohl eigentlich [[unersteiglich]]; das anscheinende Simplex [[λίψ]]· [[πέτρα]] ἀφ’ ἧς [[ὕδωρ]] στάζει dürfte aus dem Kompositum abstrahiert sein (Solmsen, vgl. Persson Beiträge 152 m. A. 1). Verfehlt Wecklein MünchSb 1911: 3 (s. WP. 2, 403, Kretschmer Glotta 5, 302). — Seiner Bildung nach erinnert [[αἰγίλιψ]] an αἰθίοψ.<br />'''Page''' 1,31
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