πρός: Difference between revisions

πρός (view source)

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Spiros

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 {{Abbott
 |astxt=[[πρός]], prep. c. gen., dat., acc.<br /><b class="num">I.</b>I. C. gen., of [[motion]] [[from]] a [[place]], [[from]] the [[side]] of, [[hence]] metaph., in the interests of, Ac 27:34 (cf. Page, in l.). <br /><b class="num">II.</b>II. C. dat., of [[local]] [[proximity]], [[hard]] by, [[near]], at: Mk 5:11, Lk 19:37, Jo 18:16 20:11, 12 Re 1:13. <br /><b class="num">III.</b>C. acc., of [[motion]] or [[direction]] [[towards]] a [[place]] or [[object]], to, [[towards]].<br /><b class="num">1.</b>Of [[place]],<br /><b class="num">(a)</b>[[after]] verbs of [[motion]] or of [[speaking]] and [[other]] words [[with]] the [[idea]] of [[direction]]: [[ἔρχομαι]], [[ἀναβαίνω]], [[πορεύομαι]],[[λέγω]], [[ἐπιστολή]], etc., Mt 3:14, Mk 6:51, Lk 11:5, Jo 2:3, Ac 9:2, al. mult.; metaph., of [[mental]] [[direction]], [[hostile]] or [[otherwise]], Lk 23:12, Jo 6:52, II Co 7:4, Eph 6:12, Col 3:13, al.; of the [[issue]] or [[end]], Lk 14:32, Jo 11:4, al.; of [[purpose]], Mt 26:12, Ro 3:26, I Co 6:5, al.; πρὸς τό, c. inf., denoting [[purpose]] (cf. M, Pr., 218, 220; Lft., Notes, 131), Mt 5:28, Mk 13:22, Eph 6:11, I Th 2:9, al.; <br /><b class="num">(b)</b>of [[close]] [[proximity]], at, by, [[with]]: Mt 3:10, Mk 11:4, Lk 4:11, Ac 3:2, al.; [[after]] [[εἶναι]], Mt 13:56, Mk 6:3, Jo 1:1, al.<br /><b class="num">2.</b>2. Of [[time]],<br /><b class="num">(a)</b>[[towards]] (Plat., Xen., LXX: Ge 8:11, al.): Lk 24:29; <br /><b class="num">(b)</b>for: πρὸς καιρόν, Lk 8:13, I Co 7:5; πρὸς ὥραν, Jo 5:35, al.; πρὸς [[ὀλίγον]], Ja 4:14. <br /><b class="num">3.</b>Of [[relation]]<br /><b class="num">(a)</b>toward, [[with]]: Ro 5:1, II Co 1:12, Col 4:5, I Th 4:12, al.; <br /><b class="num">(b)</b>[[with]] [[regard]] to: Mt 19:8, Mk 12:12, Ro 8:31, al.; <br /><b class="num">(c)</b>pertaining to, to: Mt 27:4, Jo 21:22, Ro 15:17, He 2:17 5:1; <br /><b class="num">(d)</b>according to: Lk 12:47, II Co 5:10, Ga 2:14, Eph 3:4 4:14; <br /><b class="num">(e)</b>in [[comparison]] [[with]]: Ro 8:18. <br /><b class="num">IV.</b>In [[composition]]: [[towards]] ([[προσέρχομαι]]), to ([[προσάγω]]), [[against]] ([[προσκόπτω]]), [[besides]] ([[προσδαπανάω]]) .
+}}
+{{StrongGR
+|strgr=a strengthened [[form]] of [[πρό]]; a preposition of [[direction]]; [[forward]] to, i.e. toward ([[with]] the genitive [[case]], the [[side]] of, i.e. pertaining to; [[with]] the dative [[case]], by the [[side]] of, i.e. [[near]] to; [[usually]] [[with]] the accusative [[case]], the [[place]], [[time]], [[occasion]], or [[respect]], [[which]] is the [[destination]] of the [[relation]], i.e. [[whither]] or for [[which]] it is predicated): [[about]], according to, [[against]], [[among]], at, [[because]] of, [[before]], [[between]], ([[where]]-)by, for, X at [[thy]] [[house]], in, for [[intent]], [[nigh]] [[unto]], of, [[which]] pertain to, [[that]], to (the [[end]] [[that]]), X [[together]], to ([[you]]) -[[ward]], [[unto]], [[with]](-in). In the [[comparative]] [[case]], it denotes [[essentially]] the [[same]] applications, [[namely]], [[motion]] [[towards]], [[accession]] to, or [[nearness]] at.
 }}