κοινωνία: Difference between revisions

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{{StrongGR
{{StrongGR
|strgr=from [[κοινωνός]]; [[partnership]], i.e. ([[literally]]) [[participation]], or ([[social]]) [[intercourse]], or ([[pecuniary]]) [[benefaction]]: (to) [[communicate]](-ation), [[communion]], (contri-)[[distribution]], fellowship.
|strgr=from [[κοινωνός]]; [[partnership]], i.e. ([[literally]]) [[participation]], or ([[social]]) [[intercourse]], or ([[pecuniary]]) [[benefaction]]: (to) [[communicate]](-ation), [[communion]], (contri-)[[distribution]], fellowship.
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{{Thayer
|txtha=κοινωνίας, ἡ ([[κοινωνός]]), fellowship, [[association]], [[community]], [[communion]], [[joint]] [[participation]], [[contact]]; in the N. T. as in classical Greek<br /><b class="num">1.</b> the [[share]] [[which]] [[one]] has in [[anything]], [[participation]]; [[with]] the genitive of the [[thing]] in [[which]] he shares: πνεύματος, [[τοῦ]] ἁγίου πνεύματος, [[τῶν]] παθημάτων [[τοῦ]] Χριστοῦ, τῆς πίστεως, Lightfoot); [[τοῦ]] ἱματος [[τοῦ]] Χριστοῦ, i. e. in the benefits of Christ's [[death]], [[τοῦ]] σώματος [[τοῦ]] Χριστοῦ in the (mystical) [[body]] of Christ or the [[church]], ibid.; τῆς διακονίας, [[τοῦ]] μυστηρίου, [[εἰς]] κοινωνίαν [[τοῦ]] υἱοῦ [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ, to [[obtain]] fellowship in the [[dignity]] and blessings of the Son of God, [[contact]], fellowship, [[intimacy]]: [[δεξιά]] κοινωνίας, the [[right]] [[hand]] as the [[sign]] and [[pledge]] of fellowship (in fulfilling the apostolic [[office]]), Lightfoot); [[τίς]] [[κοινωνία]] φωτί [[πρός]] [[σκότος]]; [[what]] in [[common]] has [[light]] [[with]] [[darkness]]? [[τίς]] [[οὖν]] [[κοινωνία]] [[πρός]] Ἀπολλωνα τῷ [[μηδέν]] οἰκεῖον ἐπιτετηδευκοτι, [[Philo]], [[leg]]. ad Gaium § 14at the [[end]]; εἰ δέ [[τίς]] ἐστι [[κοινωνία]] [[πρός]] Θεούς [[ἡμῖν]], Stobaeus, serm. 28 (i. p. 87, Gaisf. edition)); used of the [[intimate]] [[bond]] of fellowship [[which]] unites Christians: [[absolutely]], [[εἰς]] τό [[εὐαγγέλιον]] added, κοινωνίαν ἔχειν μεθ' [[ἡμῶν]], μετ' [[ἀλλήλων]], [[μετά]] [[τοῦ]] πατρός καί [[μετά]] [[τοῦ]] υἱοῦ [[αὐτοῦ]], [[κοινωνία]] in the N. T. denotes:<br /><b class="num">3.</b> a [[benefaction]] [[jointly]] contributed, a [[collection]], a [[contribution]], as exhibiting an [[embodiment]] and [[proof]] of fellowship (cf. Grimm, Exeget. Hdbch. on Wisd. 8:18, p. 176): [[εἰς]] τινα, for the [[benefit]] of [[one]], ποιεῖσθαι [[κοινωνία]] (to [[make]] a [[contribution]]) [[εἰς]] τινα, [[εὐποιΐα]], Buttmann, § 132,8.)
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