View source for privo

{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>prīvo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[privus]].<br /><b>I</b> To bereave, [[deprive]], [[rob]], [[strip]] of [[any]] [[thing]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[orbo]], [[viduo]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With abl.: haec [[meretrix]] [[meum]] erum ... privavit bonis, [[luce]], honore, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 20: donis [[privatus]] [[sum]], id. ib. 2, 7, 56: aliquem approbatione, Cic. Ac. 2, 19, 61: [[praepositio]] in privat [[verbum]] eā vi, [[quam]] haberet, si in praepositum non fuisset, id. Top. 11, 48: aliquem somno, id. Att. 9, 10, 1: se oculis, id. Fin. 5, 29, 87: aliquem vitā, id. Phil. 9, 4, 8: aliquem communi [[luce]], id. Quint. 23, 74: patriam aspectu suo, id. Fam. 4, 9, 3: [[cibo]], Lucr. 1, 1038: lumine, Ov. P. 1, 1, 53: [[fide]], Stat. Th. 2, 695.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen. (anteclass.): me cum privares tui, Afran. ap. Non. 498, 17 (Com. Rel. p. 156 Rib.).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. ([[ante]]-[[class]].): [[quod]] res vis hunc privari pulcras quas uti solet? Nov. ap. Non. 500, 16 (l. l. p. 224 Rib.).—<br /><b>II</b> To [[free]], [[release]], [[deliver]] from [[any]] [[thing]]; [[with]] abl.: aliquem injuriā, Cic. Agr. 1, 4, 13: [[exsilio]], id. Att. 1, 16, 9: molestiā, id. ib. 12, 26, 2: dolore, id. Fin. 1, 11, 37: dolore, Lucr. 1, 60: dominis superbis, id. 2, 1091: formidine, Hor. S. 2, 7, 77.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> prīvantĭa, ĭum, n., privatives, a transl. of the Gr. στερητικά: sunt [[enim]] [[alia]] contraria, quae [[privantia]] [[licet]] appellemus Latine, [[Graece]] appellantur στερητικά, Cic. Top. 11, 48.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> prīvātus, a, um, P. a.<br /><b>I</b> Apart from the State, [[peculiar]] to one's [[self]], of or belonging to an [[individual]], [[private]] (opp. [[publicus]] or [[communis]]; cf. [[domesticus]]; [[class]].): [[nihil]] privati ac separati agri, Caes. B. G. 4, 1: utatur privatis ut suis, Cic. Off. 1, 7, 20: [[privatus]] illis [[census]] erat [[brevis]], Commune magnum, Hor. C. 2, 15, 13: vestem mutare [[privato]] consensu, opp. [[publico]] consilio, Cic. Sest. 12, 27: de communi [[quicquid]] poterat, ad se in privatam domum sevocabat, id. Quint. 3, 13: res quae ipsius erant privatae, [[private]] [[property]], id. ib. 4, 15: privatae [[feriae]] vocantur sacrorum propriorum, [[velut]] [[dies]] natales, Fest. p. 242 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp., of persons, not in [[public]] or [[official]] [[life]], [[private]], deprived of [[office]]: cum projectis fascibus et deposito imperio, [[privatus]] et [[captus]] [[ipse]] in alienam venisset potestatem, Caes. B. C. 2, 32; Liv. 3, 41: vir [[privatus]], a [[private]] [[individual]], one [[who]] is not a [[magistrate]], or in [[any]] [[public]] [[office]]: [[privato]] viro [[imperium]] [[extra]] ordinem [[dare]], Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 25: [[Bibulus]] ex iis, qui privati sunt, id. Fam. 1, 1, 3: [[privatus]] an cum potestate, id. Inv. 1, 25, 35: privati, opp. reges, id. Div. 1, 40, 89.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Of things: aedificia, [[isolated]], [[apart]] from the villages, Caes. B. G. 1, 5: [[vita]] privata et quieta, a [[private]] [[life]], withdrawn from State affairs, Cic. Sen. 7, 22.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> Neutr. absol. in the phrases in [[privato]], in [[private]], opp. in [[publico]], in [[public]], Liv. 39, 18: in privatum, for [[private]] [[use]]: tabernas vendidit in privatum, id. 40, 51: ex [[privato]], from one's [[private]] [[property]]: [[tributum]] ex [[privato]] conferre, id. 30, 44.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> Subst.: prīvātus, i, m. (sc. [[homo]]), a [[man]] in [[private]] [[life]], [[citizen]] (opp. [[magistratus]]): hic [[qualis]] [[imperator]] [[nunc]] [[privatus]] est, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 63: an [[vero]] P. [[Scipio]] [[pontifex]] [[maximus]] Ti. Gracchum [[privatus]] interfecit; Catilinam nos consules perferemus? Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 3.—Plur., Cic. Leg. 3, 19, 43: [[consilium]] dedimus Sullae, [[privatus]] ut [[altum]] Dormiret, Juv. 1, 16.—<br /><b>II</b> In the [[time]] of the emperors, [[private]], i. e. not [[imperial]], not belonging to the [[emperor]] or to the [[imperial]] [[family]]: id sibi (Domitiano) [[maxime]] formidolosum, privati hominis (i. e. Agricolae) [[nomen]] [[supra]] principis attolli, Tac. Agr. 39: ut summum [[fastigium]] privati hominis impleret, cum principis noluisset, Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 2: spectacula, not given by the [[emperor]], Suet. Ner. 21.—Adv.: prīvā-tō, at [[home]] ([[very]] [[rare]] for the [[class]]. [[privatim]], q. v.): [[privato]] nos tenuissemus, Liv. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 1009 P.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>prīvō</b>,¹⁰ āvī, ātum, āre ([[privus]]), tr., mettre à part,<br /><b>1</b> écarter de, ôter de : [av. abl.] privari [[injuria]] Cic. Agr. 1, 13, n’être pas atteint par l’injustice ; cum privamur dolore Cic. Fin. 1, 37, quand nous sommes hors des prises de la douleur<br /><b>2</b> dépouiller, priver : somno Cic. Att. 9, 10, 1, empêcher de dormir ; se oculis Cic. Fin. 5, 87, se crever les yeux ; aliquem [[vita]] Cic. Phil. 9, 8, arracher la vie à qqn ; [[exsilio]] Cic. Att. 1, 16, 9, enlever à qqn la ressource de l’exil &#124;&#124; [avec le gén.] Afran. 156 ; [passif avec acc. de la chose] [[res]] [[vis]] [[hunc]] privari pulchras quas [[uti]] solet Nov. Com. 69, tu veux qu’il soit privé des belles choses dont il a l’habitude.||[avec le gén.] Afran. 156 ; [passif avec acc. de la chose] [[res]] [[vis]] [[hunc]] privari pulchras quas [[uti]] solet Nov. Com. 69, tu veux qu’il soit privé des belles choses dont il a l’habitude.
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{{Georges
|georg=prīvo, āvī, ātum, āre ([[privus]]), eig. [[von]] etw. [[absondern]], I) im üblen Sinne = [[berauben]], [[einer]] [[Sache]], alqm vitā, Cic.: alqm somno, Cic. – Partic. subst., prīvantia, ium, n. = στερητικά, das Verneinende, Cic. top. 48. – II) im guten Sinne = [[befreien]], [[von]] [[etwas]], alqm [[exsilio]], dolore, Cic.: so [[auch]] [[privatus]], a, um, Cic.
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=privo privare, privavi, privatus V :: deprive, rob, free
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