View source for suus

{{LaEn
|lnetxt=suus sua, suum ADJ :: his/one's (own), her (own), hers, its (own); (pl.) their (own), theirs<br />suus suus sui N M :: his men (pl.), his friends
}}
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>sŭus</b>: a, um (old form sos, sa, [[sum]];<br /><b>I</b> dat. plur. sis, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll.; acc. sas. id. ib. p. 325 ib.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 47; Schol. Pers. 1, 108; sing. sam for suam, Fest. p. 47 Müll.; so for suo, C. I. L. 5, 2007. In [[ante]]-[[class]]. [[verse]] su- [[with]] the [[following]] vowel freq. forms one [[syllable]], Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 48; id. Ps. 1, 3, 5; Ter. And. 1, 1, 68; Lucr. 1, 1022; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, 189 sqq.), pron. poss., 3d pers. [[root]] SVA-; Sanscr. svá, [[own]]; cf. sui; Gr. σεϝο-,> [[whence]] σφε,> etc., and ἑ;> cf. ἑός], of or belonging to [[himself]], herself, etc.; his [[own]], her [[own]], etc.; his, her, its, [[their]]; one's; hers, theirs.<br /><b>I</b> Ordinary possessive [[use]] his, etc. (cf. the [[similar]] [[use]] of the pers. pron. sui, q. v.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> With [[antecedent]] in the [[same]] [[sentence]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[antecedent]] a [[subject]]-nominative, expressed or understood.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; His: [[Caesar]] copias suas divisit, Caes. B. C. 3, 97: [[ille]] in suā sententiā perseverat, id. ib. 1, 72: tantam habebat suarum rerum fiduciam, id. ib. 2, 37: cum sceleris sui socios Romae reliquisset, Cic. Cat. 3, 1, 3: [[cur]] ego non ignoscam si anteposuit suam salutem meae? id. Pis. 32, 79; id. Phil. 2, 18, 45; id. Mil. 10, 27; id. Fam. 15, 14, 1: [[Hanno]] praefecturam ejus (i.e. Muttinis) filio suo (Hannonis) dedit, Liv. 26, 40, 7: imperat [[princeps]] civibus suis, Sen. Clem. 1, 16, 2: [[nemo]] rem suam [[emit]], id. Ben. 7, 4, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Her: mea [[Glycerium]] suos parentes repperit, Ter. And. 5, 6, 5: [[utinam]] haec ignoraret suum patrem, id. Phorm. 5, 6, 34: si [[nunc]] facere [[volt]] [[era]] [[officium]] suom, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 72: ne [[eadem]] [[mulier]] cum suo conjuge honestissimum adulescentem oppressisse videatur, Cic. Cael. 32, 78: si omnibus suis copiis excellentem virum res publica armasset, id. Phil. 13, 16, 32.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Its: omne [[animal]], [[simul]] et ortum est, et se ipsum et omnes partes suas diligit, Cic. Fin. 2, 11, 33: cum mea [[domus]] ardore suo deflagrationem Italiae toti minaretur, id. Planc. 40, 95.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Their: (legiones) si consulem suum reliquerunt, vituperandae sunt Cic. Phil. 5, 2, 4: mittent aliquem de suo [[numero]], id. ib. 11, 10, 25: rationem [[illi]] sententiae suae non [[fere]] reddebant, id. Tusc. 1, 17, 38: qui agellos suos redimere a piratis solebant, id. Verr. 2, 3, 37, § 85: edicunt ut ad suum vestitum senatores redirent, id. Sest. 14, 32: suis finibus eos prohibent, Caes. B. G. 1, 1: Allobrogibus [[sese]] persuasuros existimabant ut per suos (Allobrogum) fines eos (Helvetios) [[ire]] paterentur, id. id. 1, 6; and distributively: ac naves onerariae LXIII. in portu expugnatae, quaedam cum suis oneribus, frumento, armis, aere, etc., [[some]] [[with]] [[their]] [[several]] cargoes, Liv. 26, 47, 9.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With a [[subject]]-[[clause]] as [[antecedent]]: id suā [[sponte]] apparebat tuta celeribus consiliis praepositurum, [[was]] selfevident, Liv. 22, 38, 13: ad id [[quod]] suā [[sponte]] [[satis]] collectum animorum erat, indignitate [[etiam]] Romani accendebantur, id. 3, 62, 1: secutum [[tamen]] suā [[sponte]] est ut vilior ob ea regi [[Hannibal]] et suspectior fieret, id. 35, 14, 4. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[subject]]-acc. as [[antecedent]]: hanc dicam Athenis advenisse cum [[aliquo]] amatore suo, Plant. Mil. 2, 2, 86: [[doceo]] gratissimum esse in suā tribu Plancium, Cic. Planc. 19, 47: [[cupio]] eum suae causae confidere, id. Sest. 64, 135: suspicari debuit ([[Milo]]), eum (Clodium) ad villam suam (Clodii) deversurum, id. Mil. 19, 51: Medeam praedicant in fugā fratris sui membra dissipavisse, id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22: (dixit) Caesarem pro suā dignitate debere et [[studium]] et iracundiam suam reipublicae dimittere, Caes. B. C. 1, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[object]]-acc. as [[antecedent]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Suus [[being]] an [[adjunct]] of the [[subject]] ([[generally]] rendered in Engl. by a [[pass]]. constr.): hunc [[pater]] [[suus]] de templo deduxit, he [[was]] taken from the [[temple]] by his [[father]], Cic. Inv. 2, 17, 52: hunc sui cives e civitate ejecerunt, id. Sest. 68, 142: Alexandrum [[uxor]] sua ... occidit, id. Inv. 2, 49, 144: illum ulciscentur [[mores]] sui, id. Att. 9, 12, 2: quodsi quem [[natura]] sua ... [[forte]] deficiet, id. Or. 1, 14: utrumque regem sua [[multitudo]] consalutaverat, Liv. 1, 7, 1: quas (urbes) sua [[virtus]] ac dii juvent, magnas sibi [[opes]] facere, id. 1, 9, 3; 1, 7, 15; 6, 33, 5: quos nec sua [[conscientia]] impulerit, nec, etc., id. 26, 33, 3; 25, 14, 7: consulem C. [[Marium]] [[servus]] [[suus]] interemit, Val. Max. 6, 8, 2: [[quis]] non Vedium Pollionem pejus oderat [[quam]] servi sui? Sen. Clem. 1, 18, 2: [[sera]] [[dies]] [[sit]] quā illum [[gens]] sua [[caelo]] adserat, id. Cons. Poll. 12 (31), 5.—With the [[antecedent]] understood from the [[principal]] [[sentence]]: ita [[forma]] simili pueri ut [[mater]] sua internoscere (sc. eos) non posset, Plaut. Men. prol. 19; and [[with]] [[suus]] as [[adjunct]] [[both]] of the [[subject]] and of the [[antecedent]]: jubet salvere suos vir uxorem suam, id. merc. 4, 3, 11. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With impers. verbs: sunt homines, quos libidinis infamiaeque suae [[neque]] pudeat [[neque]] taedeat, Cic. Verr. 1, 12, 35: [[video]] [[fore]] ut inimicos tuos poeniteat intemperantiae suae, id. Fam. 3, 10, 1: si Caesarem beneficii sui poeniteret, id. Lig. 10, 29; so id. Agr. 2, 11, 26: jam ne nobilitatis [[quidem]] suae plebejos poenitere, Liv. 10, 7, 8: militem jam [[minus]] virtutis poenitere suae, id. 22, 12, 10.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As [[adjunct]] of [[other]] members of the [[sentence]]: ad parentes suos ducas Silenium, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 86. nam is illius filiam conicit in navem [[clam]] matrem suam (i.e. filiae), id. Mil. 2, 1, 34: eosdem ad quaestoris sui aut imperatoris, aut commilitonum suorum pericula impulistis, Cic. Phil. 13, 17, 34: totum [[enim]] ex suā patriā sustulisti, id. Verr. 2, 5, 49, § 127; id. Or. 3, 32, 126: quem (Hammonium) [[tibi]] [[etiam]] suo nomine (on his [[own]] [[account]]) [[commendo]] ... [[itaque]] [[peto]] a te ut ejus procuratorem et ipsum suo nomine diligas, id. Fam. 13, 21, 2: [[Caesar]] Fabium in sua remittit [[hiberna]], Caes. B. G. 5, 33; id. B. C. 3, 24: introire ad Ciceronem, et domi suae imparatum confodere, Sall. C. 28, 1: suis flammis [[delete]] Fidenas, i. e. the flames kindled by the Fidenates, Liv. 4, 33, 5: suo igni involvit hostes, Tac. A. 14, 30: [[quid]] Caesarem in sua fata inmisit? Sen. Ep. 94, 65; id. Q. N. 1, praef. 7; cf. [[with]] [[antecedent]] supplied from [[preceding]] [[sentence]]: non destiti rogare et petere (sc. Brutum) meā causā, suadere et hortari suā, Cic. Att. 6, 2, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat. as [[antecedent]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As [[adjunct]] of [[subject]] (cf. 4. [[supra]]): [[suus]] rex reginae placet, a [[queen]] likes her [[own]] [[king]], Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 76: ei [[nunc]] [[alia]] ducenda'st domum, sua [[cognata]] [[Lemniensis]], id. Cist. 1, 1, 101: Autronio [[nonne]] sodales, non collegae sui ... defuerunt? Cic. Sull. 2, 7: si ceteris facta sua recte prosunt, id. Cat. 3, 12, 27: cui non magistri sui [[atque]] doctores, cui non ... [[locus]] [[ipse]] ... in mente versetur? id. Planc. 33, 81: haec omnia [[plane]] ... Siculis erepta sunt: [[primum]] suae leges, etc., id. Verr. 2, 2, 13, § 33: Romanis [[multitudo]] sua auxit animum, Liv. 21, 50, 4: [[sicuti]] [[populo]] Romano sua [[fortuna]] labet, id. 42, 50, 7: Lanuvinis sacra sua reddita, id. 8, 14, 2: [[vilitas]] sua illis detrahit [[pretium]], Sen. Ben. 4, 29, 2: [[nemo]] est cui [[felicitas]] sua satisfaciat, id. Ep. 115, 17: [[labor]] [[illi]] [[suus]] [[restitutus]] est, id. Brev. Vit. 20, 3: [[magnitudo]] sua singulis [[constat]], id. Q. N. 1, 1, 10: [[tantum]] sapienti sua, [[quantum]] Dec [[omnis]] [[aetas]] patet, id. Ep. 53, 11. — With [[antecedent]] supplied from [[principal]] [[sentence]]: [[mater]] [[quod]] suasit sua Adulescens [[mulier]] fecit, i.e. ei, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 38.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[other]] words: regique Thebano [[regnum]] stabilivit suum, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 40: mittam [[hodie]] huic suo [[die]] natali malam rem magnam, id. Ps. 1, 3, 5: ego Metello non [[irascor]], [[neque]] ei suam vacationem [[eripio]], Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 68, § 164: desinant insidiari domui suae consuli, id. Cat. 1, 13, 32: quibus ea res honori fuerit a suis civibus, id. Mil. 35, 96: [[Scipio]] suas res Syracusanis restituit, Liv. 29, 1, 17: nos non suas (leges Lacedaemoniis [[arbitror]]) ademisse, sed [[nostras]] leges dedisse, id. 39, 37, 6: Graccho et Tuditano provinciae [[Lucani]] et Galliae cum suis exercitibus prorogatae, id. 25, 3, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen., abl., or [[object]] of a prep. as [[antecedent]]: nec illius animi aciem praestringit [[splendor]] sui nominis, Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 43: nolite a sacris patriis Junonis Sospitae domesticum et suum consulem avellere, id. Mur. 41, 90: [[quamvis]] tu magna mihi scripseris de Bruti adventu ad suas legiones, id. Att. 14, 13, 12: suae legis ad [[scriptum]] ipsam [[quoque]] sententiam adjungere, the [[meaning]] of [[their]] [[law]] to [[which]] [[they]] [[refer]], id. Inv. 2, 49, 147: cum [[ambitio]] alterius suam [[primum]] [[apud]] eos majestatem solvisset, Liv. 22, 42, 12: [[nunc]] causam instituendorum ludorum ab origine suā repetam, Val. Max. 2, 4, 4: Jubam in [[regno]] suo non locorum [[notitia]] adjuvet, non popularium pro rege suo [[virtus]], Sen. Ep. 71, 10; id. Ben. 7, 6, 3; id. Clem. 1, 3, 4.—Esp. [[with]] cujusque as [[antecedent]]: in [[qua]] deliberatione ad suam cujusque naturam [[consilium]] est omne revocandum, Cic. Off. 1, 33, 119 (v. II. D. 2. [[infra]]).—Abl.: operam [[dare]] ut sua lex ipso scripto videatur niti, Cic. Inv. 2, 49, 147 (cf. [[supra]]): ([[Caesar]] reperiebat) ad Galbam [[propter]] justitiam prudentiamque suam totius belli summam deferri, Caes. B. G. 2, 4: credere, ad suum [[concilium]] a Jove deos advocari, Sen. Q. N. 2, 42, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>7</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With predic. nom. as [[antecedent]]: sapientissimi artis suae professores sunt a quibus et propria studia [[verecunde]] et aliena [[callide]] administrantur, Val. Max. 8, 12, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>8</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With appositive [[noun]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gram. [[subject]] as [[antecedent]]: hoc Anaximandro, populari ac sodali suo, non persuasit, Cic. Ac. 2, 37, 118: vidit fortissimum virum, inimicissimum suum, id. Mil. 9, 25: (hic) fuit in Cretā [[contubernalis]] Saturnini, propinqui sui, id. Planc. 11, 27: ut non per L. Crassum, adfinem suum ... causam illam defenderit, id. Balb. 21, 49: ne cum hoc T. Broccho, avunculo, ne cum ejus filio, consobrino suo, ne [[nobiscum]] vivat, id. Lig. 4, 11: [[Caesar]] mittit ad eum A. Clodium, suum [[atque]] illius familiarem, Caes. B. C. 3, 57.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[object]] as [[antecedent]]: Dicaearchum cum Aristoxeno, aequali et condiscipulo suo, omittamus, Cic. Tusc. 1, 18, 41: [[tres]] fratres optimos, non [[solum]] sibi ipsos, [[neque]] nobis, necessariis suis, sed [[etiam]] rei publicae condonavit, id. Lig. 12, 36: Varroni, quem, sui generis hominem, ... [[vulgus]] extrahere ad consulatum nitebatur, Liv. 22, 34, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With appositive [[noun]] as [[antecedent]]: si P. Scipionem, clarissimum virum, majorumque suorum simillimum res publica [[tenere]] potuisset, Cic. Phil. 13, 14, 29: M. Fabi Ambusti, potentis viri cum [[inter]] sui corporis homines, tum ad plebem, etc., Liv. 6, 34, 5: C. [[vero]] Fabricii, et Q. Aemilii Papi, principum saeculi sui, domibus [[argentum]] fuisse confitear [[oportet]], Val. Max. 4, 4, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>9</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In participial clauses.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[antecedent]] [[being]] the [[logical]] [[subject]] of the participle, and [[other]] [[than]] the [[principal]] [[subject]]: credamus [[igitur]] Panaetio, a Platone suo dissentienti ( = qui dissentiebat), Cic. Tusc. 1, 32, 79: ea Sex. Roscium, expulsum ex suis bonis, recepit domum, id. Rosc. Am. 10, 27: diffidentemque rebus suis confirmavit, id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 23: Dejotarum ad me venientem cum omnibus copiis suis, certiorem feci, etc., id. Fam. 15, 4, 7; id. Cat. 4, 9, 18: si hominis et suis et populi Romani ornamentis amplissimi ([[being]] [[greatly]] [[distinguished]]) causam repudiassem, id. Mur. 4, 8: stupentes tribunos et suam jam vicem [[magis]] anxios [[quam]], etc., liberavit [[consensus]] populi Romani, Liv. 8, 35, 1; 22, 42, 8: manet in folio scripta [[querela]] suo ( = [[quam]] scripsit), Ov. F. 5, 224; cf. in abl. absol.: et ipsis (hostibus) regressis in [[castra]] sua, Liv. 22, 60, 9: quibus (speculis) si unum ostenderis hominem, [[populus]] adparet, unāquāque parte faciem exprimente sua, Sen. Q. N. 1, 5, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[logical]] [[subject]] of the participle, [[being]] also the [[principal]] [[subject]]: sic a suis legionibus condemnatus irrupit in Galliam, Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 21: hunc agrum patres nostri, [[acceptum]] a majoribus suis ( = quem acceperant), perdiderunt, id. Agr. 2, 31, 84: ut in suis ordinibus dispositi dispersos adorirentur, Caes. B. C. 3, 92: [[Appius]], [[odium]] in se aliorum suo in eos metiens [[odio]], [[haud]] ignaro, inquit, imminet [[fortuna]], Liv. 3, 54, 3: ipsa capit Condita in pharetrā ( = quae condiderat) [[tela]] minora suā, Ov. F. 2, 326; cf. in abl. absol.: [[Sopater]], expositis suis difficultatibus ( = cum exposuisset, etc.): Timarchidem ... perducit, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 28, § 69: [[Caesar]], [[primum]] suo [[deinde]] omnium ex conspectu remotis equis, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 25: Campani, auditā suā [[pariter]] sociorumque clade, legatos ad Hannibalem miserunt, Liv. 25, 15, 1: ([[Appius]]) deposito suo magistratu ... domum est [[reductus]], id. 4, 24, 7; 3, 35, 9; 9, 10, 13; 9, 41, 9.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[antecedent]] [[being]] the [[principal]] [[subject]], not the [[logical]] [[subject]] of the participle: M. [[Papirius]] dicitur Gallo, barbam suam (i.e. Papirii) permulcenti, ... iram movisse, Liv. 5, 41, 9: cum [[Gracchus]], verecundiā deserendi socios, implorantis fidem suam populique Romani, substitisset. id. 23, 36, 8; cf. in abl. absol.: si [[sine]] maximo dedecore, tam impeditis suis rebus, potuisset emori, Cic. Rab. Post. 10, 29; id. Mil. 14, 38; id. Planc. 21, 51; id. Clu. 14, 42: ita ([[consul]]) [[proelio]] uno accidit Vestinorum res, haudquāquam [[tamen]] incruento milite suo (consulis), Liv. 8, 29, 12; cf. [[with]] [[antecedent]] to be supplied: Campani, cum, robore juventutis suae acciso, nulla (sc. eis) propinqua [[spes]] esset, etc., id. 7, 29, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>10</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In gerund. [[construction]]. ( α ) With [[subject]] as [[antecedent]]: mihi ipsa [[Roma]] ad complectendum conservatorem suum progredi visa est, Cic. Pis. 22, 52.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[object]], the [[logical]] subjects of the gerund as [[antecedent]]: [[cur]] iis persequendi juris sui ... adimis potestatem? Cic. Div. in Caecil. 6, 21: si senatui doloris sui de me declarandi [[potestas]] esset erepta, id. Sest. 23, 51: nec tribunis [[plebis]] ([[spatium]] datur) sui periculi deprecandi, Caes. B. C. 1, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[antecedent]] [[dependent]] on the gerund: eamque rem [[illi]] putant a suum cuique tribuendo appellatam, Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 19.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>11</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As [[adjunct]] of a [[noun]] [[dependent]] on a subjectinf., [[with]] its [[logical]] [[subject]] as [[antecedent]]: magnum Miloni fuit, conficere illam pestem nullā suā invidiā? Cic. Mil. 15, 40: [[neque]] [[enim]] fuit Gabinii, remittere [[tantum]] de suo nec regis, imponere [[tantum]] [[plus]] suis, his [[claim]], id. Rab. Post. 11, 31: [[Piso]], cui fructum pietatis suae [[neque]] ex me [[neque]] a [[populo]] Romano ferre licuit, id. Sest. 31, 68: ei cujus [[magis]] intersit, vel suā, vel rei publicae causā vivere, id. Off. 3, 23, 90: sapientis est [[consilium]] explicare suum de maximis rebus, id. Or. 2, 81, 333; id. Mil. 15, 41.—With [[logical]] [[subject]] understood: totam Italiam suis colonis ut complere (sc. eis) liceat, permittitur, Cic. Agr. 2, 13, 34: maximum (sc. eis) [[solacium]] erit, propinquorum [[eodem]] monumento declarari, et virtutem suorum, et populi Romani pietatem, id. Phil. 14, 13, 35.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Without gram. antec., one's, one's [[own]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dependent on [[subject]]-inff.: ejusdem animi est, posteris suis amplitudinem nobis [[quam]] non acceperit tradere, et memoriam [[prope]] intermortuam generis sui, virtute renovare, Cic. Mur. 7, 16: [[siquidem]] atrocius est, patriae parentem [[quam]] suum occidere, id. Phil. 2, 13, 31: miliens perire est [[melius]] [[quam]] in suā civitate [[sine]] armorum praesidio non posse vivere, id. ib. 2, 44, 112: [[quanto]] est honestius, alienis injuriis [[quam]] suis commoveri, one's [[own]], id. Verr. 2, 3, 72, § 169: contentum suis rebus esse maximae sunt certissimaeque [[divitiae]], id. Par. 6, 51: ut non liceat sui commodi causā nocere alteri, id. Off. 3, 5, 23: detrahere de altero sui commodi causā, id. ib. 3, 5, 24: suis exemplis [[melius]] est uti, Auct. Her. 4, 1, 2: levius est sua decreta tollere [[quam]] aliorum, Liv. 3, 21. 5; 39, 5, 2; 29, 37, 11: [[satius]] est vitae suae rationes [[quam]] frumenti publici nosse, Sen. Brev. Vit. 18, 3: [[quanto]] [[satius]] est sua [[mala]] exstinguere [[quam]] aliena posteris tradere? id. Q. N. 3, praef. 5: cum initia beneficiorum suorum spectare, tum [[etiam]] [[exitus]] [[decet]], id. Ben. 2, 14, 2; 3, 1, 5: Romani nominis gloriae, non suae, composuisse [[illa]] decuit, Plin. 1, prooem. § 16.—With 1st pers. plur., as indef. [[antecedent]]: cum possimus ab Ennio sumere ... [[exemplum]], videtur esse [[arrogantia]] [[illa]] relinquere, et ad sua devenire, to one's [[own]] = to [[our]] [[own]], Auct. Her. 4, 1, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Without a [[subject]]-inf.: omnia torquenda sunt ad [[commodum]] suae causae ... sua [[diligenter]] narrando, Cic. Inv. 1, 21, 30: ut in ceteris habenda [[ratio]] non suā (al. sui) [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] aliorum, id. Off. 1, 39, 139: erat Dareo [[mite]] ac tractabile [[ingenium]], [[nisi]] suam naturam [[plerumque]] [[fortuna]] corrumperet (suam not referring to Dareo), Curt. 3, 2, 17 MSS. (Foss, mansuetam). — With 1st pers. plur., as indef. [[antecedent]] (cf. 1. [[supra]]): non erit ista [[amicitia]] sed [[mercatura]] quaedam utilitatum suarum, Cic. N. D. 1, 44, 122; cf.: pro suo possidere, II. A. 2. a. γ;> and Cic. Off. 2, 21, 73, II. A. 2. b. α;> cf. also II. B. 1. α;> II. B. 5. c.; II. B. 7. b.; II. C. 8. b. β [[infra]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> With antec. in a [[previous]] [[sentence]]. [[Here]] ejus, eorum, earum are used for his, her, [[their]], [[unless]] the [[clause]] is [[oblique]] in [[regard]] to the [[antecedent]], i. e. the [[antecedent]] is conceived as the [[author]] of the [[statement]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In clauses [[dependent]] on a [[verbum]] sentiendi or dicendi, expressed or understood, referring to the grammatical or [[logical]] [[subject]] of the [[verb]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> In infinitive clauses: ([[Clodius]]) Caesaris potentiam suam potentiam esse dicebat, Cic. Mil. 32, 88: ([[Caelius]]) a suā (causā) putat ejus (i.e. Ascitii) esse sejunctam, id. Cael. 10, 24: ipsos [[certo]] [[scio]] non negare ad haec bona Chrysogonum accessisse impulsu suo (referring to ipsos), id. Rosc. Am. 37, 107: hostes viderunt, ... suorum tormentorum usum spatio propinquitatis interire, Caes. B. C. 2, 16: docent, sui judicii rem non esse, id. ib. 1, 13.—The [[reference]] of [[suus]] [[may]] be [[ambiguous]], esp. if an infinitive is [[dependent]] on [[another]]: hoc Verrem dicere ajebant, te ... operā suā consulem [[factum]], i.e. Verris, [[though]] grammatically it [[might]] [[refer]] to the subj. of aiebant, Cic. Verr. 1, 10, 29: ([[Ariovistus]]) dixit neminem [[secum]] [[sine]] suā pernicie contendisse, Caes. B. G. 1, 36; cf. the context [[with]], in all, [[eleven]] reflexive pronouns referring to [[four]] [[different]] [[antecedents]] ([[populus]] Romanus, [[Ariovistus]], [[Caesar]], [[nemo]]); cf. also: occurrebat ei, mancam praeturam suam futuram consule Milone, Cic. Mil. 9, 25; 32, 88; Liv. 3, 42, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Suus in a [[clause]] [[dependent]] on inf.: [[scio]] [[equidem]], ut, qui [[argentum]] afferret [[atque]] expressam imaginem suam (i.e. militis) huc ad nos, cum eo ajebat velle mitti mulierem, Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 55: [[isti]] bonorum emptores arbitrantur, vos hic sedere qui excipiatis eos qui de suis (i.e. emptorum) manibus effugerint, Cic. Rosc. Am. 52, 151: [[Siculi]] venisse [[tempus]] ajebant ut commoda sua defenderem, id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 3: ut [[tunc]] [[tandem]] sentiret recuperanda esse quae [[prius]] suā culpā amissa forent, Liv. 44, 8, 4. — Ambiguous: velle Pompejum se Caesari purgatum, ne ea quae reipublicae causā egerit (Pompejus) in suam (i.e. Caesaris) contumeliam vertat ([[where]] suam [[might]] be referred to Pompejus), Caes. B. C. 1, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> In [[oblique]] clauses introduced by ut or ne, or clauses [[subordinate]] to [[such]]: [[Cassius]] constituit ut ludi absente te fierent suo nomine, Cic. Att. 15, 11, 2: postulat ut ad hanc suam praedam tam nefariam adjutores vos profiteamini, id. Rosc. Am. 2, 6: [[Nasidius]] eos [[magnopere]] hortatur ut [[rursus]] cum Bruti classe, additis suis (i.e. Nasidii) auxiliis confligant, Caes. B. C. 2, 3: (regem) denuntiasse sibi ut triduo regni sui decederent finibus, Liv. 42, 25, 12: Sabinae mulieres, [[hinc]] patres, [[hinc]] viros orantes, ne parricidio macularent [[partus]] suos (i.e. mulierum), id. 1, 13, 2: [[Patron]] praecepit suis ut [[arma]] induerent, ad omne [[imperium]] suum parati, Curt. 5, 11, 1.—With reflex. pron., referring to a [[different]] [[antecedent]]: ad hanc (Laidem) [[Demosthenes]] [[clanculum]] adit, et ut sibi copiam sui faceret, petit, Gell. 1, 8, 5. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>d</b> In [[subordinate]] clauses introduced by [[quin]] or [[quod]]: (Dejotarus) non recusat [[quin]] id suum [[facinus]] judices, Cic. Deiot. 15, 43; so id. ib. 4, 15; 16, 45: parietes hujus curiae [[tibi]] gratias agere gestiunt, [[quod]] futura [[sit]] [[illa]] [[auctoritas]] in his majorum suorum et suis sedibus, id. Marcell. 3, 10: [[quidni]] gauderet [[quod]] iram suam [[nemo]] sentiret? Sen. [[Troad]]. 3, 13: querenti [[quod]] [[uxor]] sua e fico se suspendisset, Quint. 6, 3, 88; and [[with]] [[intentional]] [[ambiguity]]: cum Proculejus quereretur de filio [[quod]] is mortem suam expectaret, id. 9, 3, 68. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>e</b> In [[interrogative]] clauses: si, [[quod]] officii sui [[sit]], non occurrit [[animo]], [[nihil]] [[umquam]] [[omnino]] aget, Cic. Ac. 2, 8, 25: ut non auderet [[iterum]] dicere [[quot]] milia [[fundus]] [[suus]] abesset ab urbe, id. Caecin. 10, 28: [[donec]] sciat unisquisque [[quid]] sui, [[quid]] alieni [[sit]], Liv. 6, 27, 8: rex [[ignarus]], quae cum Hannibale legatis suis convenisset, quaeque legati ejus ad se allaturi fuissent, id. 23, 39, 2: [[postquam]] animadvertit [[quantus]] agminis sui [[terror]] esset, id. 43, 19, 5. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In a [[virtually]] [[oblique]] [[clause]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> In [[final]] [[clause]], introduced by ut, ne, or rel., referring to the [[subject]] of the [[purpose]]: me a portu praemisit domum, ut haec nuntiem uxori suae, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 41: [[quasi]] [[Appius]] [[ille]] [[Caecus]] viam muniverit, non quā [[populus]] uteretur, sed ubi [[impune]] sui [[posteri]] latrocinarentur, i. e. Appii, Cic. Mil. 7, 17: quae [[gens]] ad Caesarem legatos mise. rat, ut suis omnibus facultatibus uteretur, Caes. B. C. 3, 80: [[inde]] [[castra]] movent, ne [[qua]] vis sociis suis ab Romano exercitu inferri possit, Liv. 43, 23, 5: (Romani) Albam a fundamentis proruerunt, ne [[memoria]] originum suarum exstaret, id. 26, 13, 16: oppidani nuntios Romam, qui certiorem de suo casu senatum facerent, [[misere]], id. 6, 33, 7; cf.: tanto [[intervallo]] ab hostibus consedit, ut nec [[adventus]] [[suus]] propinquitate nimia nosci posset, et, etc., Liv. 10, 20, 7: Datames locum delegit talem ut non [[multum]] obesse [[multitudo]] hostium suae paucitati posset, Nep. Dat. 7, 3: [[quid]] si [[gubernator]] a diis procellas petat ut gratior ars sua periculo fiat? Sen. Ben. 6, 25, 4. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> In [[other]] [[dependent]] clauses represented as conceived by an [[antecedent]] in the [[principal]] [[sentence]]: [[Sulla]], si sibi [[suus]] [[pudor]] ac [[dignitas]] non prodesset, nullum [[auxilium]] requisivit ( = negavit se defendi velle, si, etc.), Cic. Sull. 5, 15: [[Paetus]] omnes libros quos [[frater]] [[suus]] reliquisset mihi donavit ( = dixit se donare libros quos, etc.), id. Att. 2, 1, 12: non [[enim]] a te [[emit]], sed, priusquam tu suum sibi venderes, [[ipse]] possedit ( = [[potitus]] est, ne, etc.), id. Phil. 2, 37, 96: [[Africanus]], si sua res ageretur, [[testimonium]] non diceret, id. Rosc. Am. 36, 3: [[ille]] [[ipse]] (Pompejus) proposuit epistulam illam, in quā est Pro tuis rebus gestis amplissimis. Amplioribusne [[quam]] suis, [[quam]] Africani? id. Att. 8, 9, 2: [[spiritus]] dabat (Manlio) [[quod]] ... vinculorum suorum invidiam [[dictator]] fugisset, Liv. 6, 18, 4: ([[Numa]]) Camenis eum lucum sacravit, [[quod]] earum ibi concilia cum conjuge suā Egeriā essent, id. 1, 21, 3: [[adulescens]] deos [[omnis]] invocare ad gratiam [[illi]] pro se referendam, [[quoniam]] sibi [[nequaquam]] [[satis]] facultatis pro suo [[animo]] [[atque]] illius [[erga]] se esset, id. 26, 50, 4 (cf. D. 1. a. [[infra]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> In the [[place]] of ejus.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In clauses [[virtually]] [[oblique]], [[but]] [[with]] indicative, [[being]] conceived by the [[antecedent]] ([[hence]] [[suus]], not ejus), [[but]] asserted as [[fact]] by the [[author]] ([[hence]] indicative, not subjunctive): [[Cicero]] [[tibi]] mandat ut Aristodemo [[idem]] respondeas, [[quod]] de fratre suo (Ciceronis) respondisti, Cic. Att. 2, 7, 4: oriundi ab Sabinis, ne, [[quia]] [[post]] Tatii mortem ab suā parte non erat regnatum, [[imperium]] amitterent, sui corporis creari regem volebant, Liv. 1, 17, 2: C. [[Caesar]] villam pulcherrimam, [[quia]] [[mater]] sua [[aliquando]] in illā custodita erat, diruit, Sen. Ira, 3, 21, 5: Philemonem, a manu servum, qui necem suam per [[venenum]] inimicis promiserat, non gravius [[quam]] simplici morte punivit, Suet. Caes. 74; cf.: [[quomodo]] excandescunt si [[quid]] e jubā suā decisum est, Sen. Brev. Vit. 12, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[avoid]] [[ambiguity]]: petunt rationes illius (Catilinae) ut orbetur consilio res publica, ut minuatur [[contra]] suum (i.e. Catilinae) furorem imperatorum [[copia]] ([[instead]] of ejus, [[which]] [[might]] be referred to res publica), Cic. Mur. 39, 83: equites a cornibus positos, cum jam pelleretur media [[peditum]] suorum [[acies]], incurrisse ab lateribus ferunt, Liv. 1, 37, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Colloquially and in epistolary [[style]] [[suus]] is used [[emphatically]] [[instead]] of ejus, [[with]] the [[meaning]] [[own]], [[peculiar]]: [[deinde]] [[ille]] [[actutum]] subferret [[suus]] [[servus]] poenas [[Sosia]], his [[own]] [[slave]] (opp. [[Mercury]], [[who]] personates [[Sosias]]), Plaut. Am. 3, 4, 19: mira erant in civitatibus ipsorum furta Graecorum quae [[magistratus]] sui fecerant, [[their]] [[own]] magistrates ( = ipsorum), Cic. Att. 6, 2, 5: in quibus (litteris Bruti) unum alienum summā suā prudentiā (est), ut spectem ludos suos, his [[peculiar]] [[prudence]], id. ib. 15, 26, 1; so, [[quod]] [[quidem]] [[ille]] ([[Nero]]) decernebat, quorumdam [[dolo]] ad omina sui [[exitus]] vertebatur, Tac. A. 16, 24; cf. II. A. 1. β and γ;> II. A. 2. a. β;> II. B. 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Without [[particular]] [[emphasis]] ([[mostly]] [[ante]]- and [[post]]-[[class]]. and [[poet]].): tum erit tempestiva cum [[semen]] suum maturum erit, [[Cato]], R. R. 31: [[vitis]] si macra erit, sarmenta sua concidito [[minute]], id. ib. 37: qui sic [[purgatus]] erit, diuturnā valetudine utatur, [[neque]] [[ullus]] [[morbus]] veniet, [[nisi]] sua [[culpa]], id. ib. 157: [[Cimon]] in eandem invidiam incidit [[quam]] [[pater]] [[suus]], Nep. Cim. 3, 1: id quā ratione consecutus [[sit]] ([[Lysander]]) [[latet]]. Non [[enim]] virtute sui [[exercitus]] [[factum]] est, etc., id. Lys. 1, 2: [[ipse]] sub Esquiliis, ubi erat [[regia]] sua, Concidit, Ov. F. 6, 601: quodque [[suus]] conjux riguo collegerat horto, Truncat [[olus]] foliis, id. M. 8, 646; so id. ib. 15, 819.<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> As substt.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sui, suorum, m., his, [[their]] (etc.) friends, soldiers, [[fellow]]-beings, equals, adherents, followers, partisans, [[posterity]], slaves, [[family]], etc., of persons in [[any]] [[near]] [[connection]] [[with]] the [[antecedent]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (Corresp. to the [[regular]] [[usage]], I. A. B. C.) Cupio abducere ut reddam (i.e. eam) suis, to her [[family]], friends, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 77; cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 66: cum [[animus]] societatem caritatis coierit cum suis, omnesque naturā conjunctos suos duxerit, [[fellow]]-beings, Cic. Leg. 1, 23, 60: [[mulier]] ingeniosa praecepit suis omnia Caelio pollicerentur, her slaves, id. Cael. 25, 62: quo facilius et [[nostras]] domos obire, et [[ipse]] a suis coli possit, his friends, id. ib. 7, 18: quā gratiam beneficii vestri cum suorum laude conjungant, [[their]] [[family]], id. Agr. 2, 1, 1: vellem hanc contemptionem pecuniae suis reliquisset, to his [[posterity]], id. Phil. 3, 6, 16: cum divisurum se urbem [[palam]] suis polliceretur, his partisans, id. ib. 13, 9, 19: [[Caesar]], cohortatus suos, [[proelium]] commisit, Caes. B. G. 1, 25; so, [[Curio]] exercitum reduxit, suis omnibus [[praeter]] Fabium incolumibus, id. B. C. 2, 35: [[Caesar]] receptui suorum timens, id. ib. 3, 46: certior ab suis [[factus]] est, praeclusas esse portas, id. ib. 2, 20: omnium suorum consensu, [[Curio]] [[bellum]] ducere parabat, id. ib. 2, 37: so, Pompejus suorum omnium hortatu statuerat [[proelio]] decertare, id. ib. 3, 86: [[Caesar]] [[Brundisium]] ad suos severius scripsit, to his officers, id. ib. 3, 25: naviculam conscendit cum paucis suis, a [[few]] of his followers, id. ib. 3, 104: [[multum]] cum suis consiliandi causā [[secreto]] [[praeter]] consuetudinem loqueretur, id. ib. 1, 19: nupsit Melino, adulescenti [[inprimis]] [[inter]] suos et [[honesto]] et nobili, his equals, associates, Cic. Clu. 5, 11: rex [[raptim]] a suis in equum [[impositus]] fugit, his [[suite]], Liv. 41, 4, 7: subsidio suorum [[proelium]] restituere, comrades, id. 21, 52, 10: feras bestias ... ad opem suis ferendam avertas, [[their]] [[young]], id. 26, 13, 12: abstulit sibi in suos potestatem, his slaves, Sen. Ira, 3, 12, 6: Besso et Nabarzani nuntiaverant sui regem ... interemptum esse, [[their]] [[fellow]] - conspirators, Curt. 5, 12, 14. — Very [[rarely]] sing.: ut bona [[mens]] suis omnibus fuerit. Si quem [[libido]] abripuit, illorum eum, cum quibus conjuravit, non suum judicet esse, Liv. 39, 16, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Irregular [[use]] (acc. to I. D.): sui = ejus amici, etc. (freq.; the [[absolute]] [[use]] of ejus in this [[sense]] [[being]] [[inadmissible]]): [[quasi]] [[vero]] [[quisquam]] dormiat? ne sui [[quidem]] hoc velint, non [[modo]] [[ipse]] (sui = ejus amici, [[liberi]]), Cic. Tusc. 1, 38, 92: is ([[annus]]) ejus omnem spem ... morte pervertit. Fuit hoc luctuosum suis, acerbum patriae, etc., id. Or. 3, 2, 8: quadrigas, [[quia]] per suos ( = ipsius milites) agendae erant, in primā acie locaverat rex, Liv. 37, 41, 8: auctoritatem Pisistrati qui [[inter]] suos ( = ejus cives) maxima erat, id. 37, 12: quo cum multitudine adversariorum sui superarentur, [[ipse]] fuit [[superior]], etc., Nep. Hann. 8, 4; v. γ.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Without [[antecedent]] (cf. I. B. [[supra]]): quoties [[necesse]] est fallere aut falli a suis, by one's friends, Sen. Phoen. 493.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sing.: sŭa, suae. f., a [[sweetheart]], [[mistress]] ([[rare]]): illam suam suas res sibi habere jussit. Cic. Phil. 2, 28. 69: [[cedo]] [[quid]] hic faciet sua? Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 92.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sŭum, i, n., and [[more]] freq. sŭa, suōrum, n. plur., = one's [[property]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Sing.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lit.: nec suom adimerem alteri, his [[property]], his [[own]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 38 (34): [[nunc]] si [[ille]] salvos revenit, reddam suom sibi (v. D. 3. a. [[infra]]), id. ib. 1, 2, 119: illum [[studeo]] [[quam]] facillime ad suum pervenire, Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 4: populi Romani hanc esse consuetudinem ut socios sui [[nihil]] deperdere velit, Caes. B. G. 1, 43; cf. Cic. Rab. Post. 11, 3, I. A. 11. [[supra]]: nec donare [[illi]] de suo dicimur, Sen. Ben. 7, 4, 2; so esp. [[with]] [[quisque]];<br /> v. [[infra]] — Hence, de suo = per se, or suā [[sponte]]; (stellae) quae per igneos [[tractus]] labentia [[inde]] splendorem trahant caloremque, non de suo clara, Sen. Q. N. 7, 1, 6. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trop.: [[meum]] mihi placebat, [[illi]] suum (of a [[literary]] [[essay]]), Cic. Att. 14, 20, 3: suom quemque [[decet]], his [[own]] [[manners]], etc., Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 11; so, expendere [[oportet]] [[quid]] [[quisque]] habeat sui ([[what]] peculiarities) nec velle experiri [[quam]] se aliena deceant; id [[enim]] [[maxime]] quemque [[decet]] [[quod]] est cujusque [[maxime]] suum, Cic. Off. 1, 31, 113.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Jurid. [[term]]: aliquid pro suo possidere, to [[possess]] in the [[belief]] of one's [[legal]] [[right]]: pro suo [[possessio]] [[tale]] est, cum [[dominium]] nobis acquiri putamus. Et eā causā possidemus ex quā acquiritur, et [[praeterea]] pro suo, Dig. 41, 10, 1; so [[without]] an [[antecedent]], and referring to a [[first]] [[person]]: [[item]] re donatā, pro donato et pro suo [[possideo]], ib. 41, 10, 1; v. the [[whole]] tit. ib. 42, 10 (Pro suo); cf. ib. 23, 3, 67; cf. C., [[infra]] fin.; [[similarly]]: usucapere pro suo = [[acquire]] [[dominion]] by a [[possession]] pro suo, Fragm. Vat. 111: res pro suo, [[quod]] justam causam possidendi habet, usucapit, id. ib. 260; Dig. 41, 3, 27. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Plur.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; One's [[property]]: [[Roscius]] [[tibi]] omnia sua [[praeter]] animam tradidit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 146: qui [[etiam]] hostibus externis victis sua saepissime reddiderunt, id. Agr. 1, 6, 19: tu [[autem]] vicinis tuis Massiliensibus sua reddis, id. Att. 14, 14, 6: [[Remi]] legatos miserunt qui dicerent se suaque omnia in fidem [[atque]] potestatem populi Romani permittere, Caes. B. G. 2, 3, 2; 1, 11, 2; 2, 13, 2: ipsi milites alveos informes quibus se suaque transveherent, faciebant, [[their]] [[baggage]], Liv. 21, 26, 9: docere eos qui sua permisere fortunae, Sen. Q. N. 3, praef. 7; so [[without]] an [[antecedent]], one's [[own]] [[property]] (cf. I. B. 2. [[supra]]): hanc ob causam [[maxime]] ut sua tenerentur res publicae constitutae sunt, Cic. Off. 2, 21, 73; [[rarely]] = eorum res: [[quod]] [[vero]] [[etiam]] sua reddiderint (i.e. Gallis), Liv. 39, 55, 3. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; One's [[own]] affairs: aliena ut [[melius]] videant et dijudicent Quam sua, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 96: cognoscunt ... immobile [[agmen]] et sua quemque molientem, Liv. 10, 20, 8: omnia ei hostium non [[secus]] [[quam]] sua [[nota]] erant, id. 22, 41, 5: aliena cum suis perdidit, Sen. Ben. 7, 16, 3.—Absol., referring to a [[noun]] fem.: sua (finxit) C. [[Cassius]] ( = suas persuasiones; cf. the context), Quint. 6, 3, 90.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Predicative uses: suum esse, facere, fieri, putare, etc., [[like]] a gen. poss., to be, etc., the [[property]], or under the [[dominion]], [[control]], [[power]] of the [[antecedent]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[property]] in things.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Corporeal: scripsit causam dicere Prius [[aurum]] [[quare]] [[sit]] suum, Ter. Eun. prol. 11: [[nihil]] erat cujusquam [[quod]] non hoc [[anno]] suum [[fore]] putabat ([[Clodius]]), Cic. Mil. 32, 87: [[quia]] suum cujusque [[fit]], eorum quae naturā fuerant communia [[quod]] cuique obtigit, id [[quisque]] teneat, id. Off. 1, 7, 21: [[Juba]] suam esse praedicans praedam, Caes. B. C. 3, 84: gratum sibi populum facturum, si omnes res Neapolitanorum suas duxissent, Liv. 22, 32, 8: libros esse dicimus Ciceronis; eosdem [[Dorus]] [[librarius]] suos vocat, Sen. Ben. 7, 6, 1: cum [[enim]] istarum personarum [[nihil]] suum esse possit, [[since]] these persons can [[own]] [[nothing]], Gai. Inst. 2, 96; cf. Dig. 1, 7, 15 pr.—Virtually predicative: referas ad eos qui suam rem nullam habent ( = rem quae sua [[sit]]), [[nothing]] of [[their]] [[own]], Cic. Phil. 2, 6, 15: qui in potestate nostrā est, [[nihil]] suum habere potest, Gai. Inst. 2, 84. — ( β ) Of [[literary]] works: quae convenere in Andriam ex Perinthiā Fatetur transtulisse, [[atque]] usum pro suis ( = [[quasi]] sua essent), Ter. And. prol. 14: potest [[autem]] ... quae tum audiet ... [[ingenue]] pro suis dicere, his [[own]] thoughts, Quint. 12, 3, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of a [[country]] or [[people]]: suum facere = suae dicionis facere: commemorat ut ([[Caesar]]) magnam partem Italiae beneficio [[atque]] auctoritate eorum suam fecerit, Caes. B. C. 2, 32: in [[quam]] (Asiam) jam ex parte suam fecerit, Liv. 44, 24, 4: crudelissima ac superbissima [[gens]] sua omnia suique arbitrii facit, id. 21, 44, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trop.: omnia sua putavit quae vos vestra esse velletis, Cic. Phil. 11, 12, 27: non meminit, illum exercitum senatūs populique Romani esse, non suum, id. ib. 13, 6, 4: probavit, non rempublicam suam esse, sed se reipublicae, Sen. Clem. 1, 19, 8; so of [[incorporeal]] things: hi si velint scire [[quam]] [[brevis]] eorum [[vita]] [[sit]], cogitent ex quotā parte sua [[sit]], [[how]] [[much]] of it is [[their]] [[own]], id. Brev. Vit. 19, 3; so, suum facere, to [[appropriate]]: prudentis est, id [[quod]] in [[quoque]] optimum est, si possit, suum facere, Quint. 10, 2, 26: quaeremus [[quomodo]] [[animus]] (hanc virtutem) usu suam faciat, Sen. Clem. 1, 3, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of persons.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Under a [[master]]'s or [[father]]'s [[control]]: ut lege caverent, ne [[quis]] quem civitatis mutandae causā suum faceret, [[neve]] alienaret, [[make]] [[any]] one his [[slave]], Liv. 41, 8, 12: [[quid]] eam tum? suamne esse ajebat, his [[daughter]], i.e. in his [[power]]? Ter. And. 5, 4, 29: eduxit [[mater]] pro suā ( = [[quasi]] sua esset), id. Eun. 1, 2, 76.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Reflexively = sui juris, [[independent]], one's [[own]] [[master]] or [[mistress]], not [[subject]] to [[another]]'s [[control]], under one's [[own]] [[control]] (v. sui juris, [[infra]]): [[ancilla]], quae mea fuit [[hodie]], sua [[nunc]] est, Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[moral]] [[power]] [[over]] others: [[suus]] = [[devoted]] to one: [[hice]] hoc munere arbitrantur Suam Thaidem esse, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 38: eos hic fecit suos Paulo sumptu, id. Ad. 5, 4, 21: sed istunc exora, ut (mulierem) suam esse adsimulet, to be [[friendly]] to him, id. Heaut. 2, 3, 117: cum Antonio sic [[agens]] ut perspiciat, si in eo negotio nobis satisfecerit, totum me futurum suum, Cic. Att. 14, 1 a, 2: [[Alpheus]] ... utebatur [[populo]] [[sane]] suo, [[devoted]] to him, id. Quint. 7, 29.— Poet.: vota suos habuere deos, the vows (inst. of the persons uttering [[them]]) had the gods on [[their]] [[side]], Ov. M. 4, 373. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[power]] [[over]] one's [[self]], etc.: nam qui sciet ubi quidque positum [[sit]], quāque eo veniat, is poterit eruere, semperque esse in disputando [[suus]], [[self]]-[[possessed]], Cic. Fin. 4, 4, 10: inaestimabile [[bonum]] est suum fieri, selfcontrol, Sen. Ep. 75, 18: ([[furiosus]]) qui [[suus]] non est, Dig. 42, 4, 7, § 9: vix sua, vix sanae [[virgo]] Niseia [[compos]] Mentis erat, Ov. M. 8, 35. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Suum est, as impers. [[predicate]]: = ejus est, [[characteristic]] of, [[peculiar]] to one ([[very]] [[rare]]): dixit [[antea]], sed suum illud est, [[nihil]] ut affirmet, Cic. Tusc. 1, 42, 99.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Attributive usages, [[almost]] [[always]] ([[except]] in [[Seneca]]) [[with]] [[suus]] [[before]] its [[noun]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[property]], relations, affairs, etc., of one opposed to those of [[another]], [[own]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Opposition expressed: [[nihil]] de suo casu, [[multa]] de vestro querebatur, Cic. Balb. 8, 21: sua sibi propiora pericula [[quam]] mea loquebantur, id. Sest. 18, 40: suasque et imperatoris laudes canentes, Liv. 45, 38, 12: damnatione collegae et suā, id. 22, 35, 3: Senecae fratris morte pavidum et pro suā incolumitate pavidum, Tac. A. 14, 73: [[velut]] pro Vitellio conquerentes suum dolorem proferebant, id. H. 3, 37; opp. [[alienus]]: ut suo [[potius]] tempore mercatorem admitterent, [[quam]] celerius [[alieno]], at a [[time]] [[convenient]] to [[themselves]], Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 11. —Without [[antecedent]], opp. [[externus]]: (Platoni) duo placet esse [[motus]], unum suum, alterum externum, esse [[autem]] divinius [[quod]] ipsum ex se suā [[sponte]] moveatur, etc., Cic. N. D. 2, 12, 32. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Implied: voluptatem suis se finibus [[tenere]] jubeamus, [[within]] the limits assigned to it, Cic. Fin. 3, 1, 1: cum [[vobis]] immortale [[monumentum]] suis [[paene]] manibus [[senatus]] ... exstruxerit, id. Phil. 14, 12, 33: superiores (amnes) in Italiā, hic ([[Rhodanus]]) [[trans]] [[Alpes]], hospitales suas [[tantum]], nec largiores [[quam]] intulere aquas vehentes, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 224: colligitur [[aqua]] ex imbribus; ex suo fonte nativa est, Sen. Q. N. 3, 3: pennas [[ambo]] non habuere suas (non suas = alienas), Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 24. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> In [[particular]] phrases. ( α ) Suā [[sponte]] and suo Marte, of one's [[own]] [[accord]], by one's [[self]], [[without]] the [[suggestion]], [[influence]], [[aid]], etc., of others: [[Caesar]] [[bellum]] [[contra]] Antonium suā [[sponte]] suscepit, Cic. Phil. 8, 2, 5: suā [[sponte]] ad Caesarem in jus adierunt, Caes. B. C. 1, 87.—So of things, = per se, by or of itself, for itself, for its [[own]] [[sake]]: jus et omne honestum suā [[sponte]] expetendum (cf. in the context: per se [[igitur]] jus est expetendum), Cic. Leg. 1, 18, 48: justitium suā [[sponte]] [[inceptum]] priusquam indiceretur, by itself, i. e. [[without]] a [[decree]], Liv. 9, 7, 8; so, sortes suā [[sponte]] attenuatas, id. 22, 1, 11 (cf. id. 22, 38, 13; 35, 14, 4, I. A. 2., [[supra]]): rex [[enim]] [[ipse]], suā [[sponte]], nullis commentariis Caesaris, [[simul]] [[atque]] audivit ejus interitum suo Marte res suas recuperavit, Cic. Phil. 2, 37, 95.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Suus [[locus]], in milit. lang., one's [[own]] [[ground]], [[position]], or lines: restitit suo [[loco]] Romana [[acies]] (opp. to the [[advance]] of the [[enemy]]), Liv. 22, 16, 2.—So [[figuratively]]: et staturas suo [[loco]] leges, Sen. Ben. 2, 20, 2: aciem instruxit [[primum]] suis locis, pauloque a castris Pompeji longius, Caes. B. C. 3, 84 (cf.: suo [[loco]], 7. b. γ,> [[infra]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For suo jure v. 3. [[infra]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sua [[Venus]] = one's [[own]] [[Venus]], i. e. [[good]] [[luck]] (v. [[Venus]]): [[ille]] non est mihi [[par]] virtutibus, nec officiis; sed habuit suam Venerem, Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 2. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[private]] relations (opp. to [[public]]): ut in suis rebus, ita in re publicā [[luxuriosus]] [[nepos]], Cic. Agr. 2, 18, 48: [[deinde]] ut communibus pro communibus utatur, privatis ut suis, id. Off. 1, 7, 20: [[quod]] [[oppidum]] [[Labienus]] suā pecuniā exaedificaverat, Caes. B. C. 1, 15: militibus agros ex suis possessionibus pollicetur, i. e. his [[private]] [[property]], id. ib. 1, 17; Sen. Ben. 7, 6, 3. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[just]] rights or claims: imperatori senatuique [[honos]] [[suus]] [[redditus]], [[due]] to [[them]], Liv. 3, 10, 3: [[neque]] inpedimento fuit, [[quominus]] religionibus [[suus]] [[tenor]] suaque [[observatio]] redderetur, Val. Max. 1, 1, 8: quibus omnibus debetur [[suus]] [[decor]], Quint. 11, 1, 41. — So distributively: is mensibus suis dimisit legionem, in the [[month]] in [[which]] [[each]] [[soldier]] [[was]] entitled to his [[discharge]], Liv. 40, 41, 8. — Esp.: suo jure (so, meo, nostro, tuo, etc., jure), by his [[own]] [[right]]: [[Tullus]] [[Hostilius]] qui suo jure in portā [[nomen]] inscripsit, Cic. Phil. 13, 12, 26: earum rerum hic A. [[Licinius]] fructum a me repetere [[prope]] suo jure debet, id. Arch. 1, 1; id. Marcell. 2, 6; id. Phil. 2, 25, 62; id. Balb. 8, 21: [[numquam]] illum res publica suo jure esset ulta, by its [[unquestionable]] [[right]], id. Mil. 33, 88. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[that]] to [[which]] one is [[exclusively]] [[devoted]]: huic quaestioni suum diem dabimus, a [[day]] for its [[exclusive]] [[discussion]], Sen. Ep. 94, 52: homini [[autem]] suum [[bonum]] [[ratio]] est, his [[exclusive]] [[good]], id. ib. 76, 10: in majorem me quaestionem vocas, cui [[suus]] [[locus]], [[suus]] [[dies]] dandus est, id. Q. N. 2, 46, 1. — With [[proprius]]: [[mentio]] inlata [[apud]] senatum est, rem suo [[proprio]] magistratu egere, [[that]] the [[business]] needed a [[particular]] [[officer]] [[exclusively]] for itself, Liv. 4, 8, 4: et Hannibalem suo [[proprio]] occupandum [[bello]], id. 27, 38, 7; cf.: dissupasset hostes, ni suo [[proprio]] eum [[proelio]] equites Volscorum exceptum tenuissent, in [[which]] [[they]] [[alone]] fought, id. 3, 70, 4: [[mare]] habet suas venas quibus impletur, by [[which]] it [[alone]] is fed, Sen. Q. N. 3, 14, 3. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; According to one's [[liking]], of one's [[own]] [[choice]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Of persons, [[devoted]] to one, [[friendly]], [[dear]]: Milone occiso ([[Clodius]]) habuisset suos consules, [[after]] his [[own]] [[heart]], Cic. Mil. 33, 89: collegit [[ipse]] se [[contra]] suum Clodium, his [[dear]] [[Clodius]], id. Pis. 12, 27 (cf.: suum facere, habere, II. B. 2. γ).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Of things, favorable.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[place]]: [[neque]] Jugurtham [[nisi]] ... suo [[loco]] pugnam facere, on his [[own]] [[ground]], i. e. [[chosen]] by him, favorable, Sall. J. 61, 1: hic magna auxilia expectabant et suis locis [[bellum]] in hiemem ducere cogitabant, Caes. B. C. 1, 61; cf.: [[numquam]] nostris locis laboravimus, Liv. 9, 19, 15.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[time]]: cum [[Perseus]] suo [[maxime]] tempore et [[alieno]] hostibus incipere [[bellum]] posset, Liv. 42, 43, 3; v. 7. β,> [[infra]]. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> Of circumstances: sua [[occasio]], a favorable [[opportunity]]; [[sometimes]] [[without]] [[antecedent]]: [[neque]] occasioni tuae desis, [[neque]] suam occasionem hosti des, Liv. 22, 39, 21: [[tantum]] abfuit ut ex [[incommodo]] [[alieno]] sua [[occasio]] peteretur, id. 4, 58, 2: aestuque suo Locros trajecit, a favorable [[tide]], id. 23, 41, 11: ignoranti quem portum petat [[nullus]] [[suus]] [[ventus]] est, Sen. Ep. 71, 3: orba suis essent etiamnunc lintea ventis, Ov. M. 13, 195: aut [[ille]] Ventis iturus non suis, Hor. Epod. 9, 30. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of persons or things, [[peculiar]], [[particular]]: quae est ei ([[animo]]) [[natura]]? Propria, [[puto]], et sua, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 70: [[omnis]] [[enim]] [[motus]] animi suum quendam a naturā habet [[vultum]], id. de Or. 3, 57, 316: geometrae et musici ... [[more]] quodam loquuntur suo. Ipsae rhetorum artes verbis in docendo [[quasi]] privatis utuntur ac suis, id. Fin. 3, 1, 4: [[sensus]] [[omnis]] habet suum finem, its [[peculiar]] limits, Quint. 9, 4, 61: [[animus]] cum suum ambitum complevit et finibus se suis cinxit, consummatum est summum [[bonum]], Sen. Vit. Beat. 9, 3: est [[etiam]] in nominibus (nouns) diverso collocatis sua [[gratia]], [[their]] [[peculiar]] [[elegance]], Quint. 9, 3, 86: ibi non [[bello]] [[aperto]], sed suis artibus, fraude et insidiis, est [[paene]] [[circumventus]], Liv. 21, 34, 1: nec Hannibalem fefellit, suis se artibus peti, id. 22, 16, 5: [[adversus]] hostem non virtute [[tantum]], sed suis (i. e. [[hostis]]) [[etiam]] pugnare consiliis oportebat, Flor. 2, 6, 26: liberam Minucii temeritatem se suo [[modo]] expleturum, Liv. 22, 28, 2: equites ovantes sui moris carmine, id. 10, 26, 11: [[exsultans]] cum sui moris tripudiis, id. 21, 42, 3: tripudiantes suo [[more]], id. 23, 26, 9.—So, suo Marte, referring to the [[style]] of [[fighting]] [[peculiar]] to the [[different]] [[arms]]: equitem suo alienoque Marte pugnare, [[that]] the [[cavalry]] were [[fighting]] [[both]] in [[their]] [[own]] [[style]] and in [[that]] of the [[other]] [[arms]], Liv. 3, 62, 9; cf.: suo Marte, 1, c. α,> [[supra]].—And distributively ( = [[suus]] [[quisque]]): suos [[autem]] haec operum genera ut auctores, sic [[etiam]] amatores habent, Quint. 12, 10, 2: [[illa]] [[vero]] fatidica fulmina ex [[alto]] et ex suis venire sideribus, Plin. 2, 43, 43, § 113; cf.: quae [[quidem]] planiora suis exemplis reddentur, Val. Max. 3, 4 pröoem.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>7</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Proper, [[right]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Referring to one's [[ordinary]] or [[normal]] [[condition]]: [[quod]] [[certe]] non fecisset, si suum numerum naves habuissent, [[their]] [[regular]] [[complement]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 133. — So [[poet]].: flecte ratem! numerum non habet [[illa]] suum, its [[full]] [[number]], Ov. H. 10, 36: [[novus]] [[exercitus]] consulibus est [[decretus]]: binae legiones cum suo equitatu, Liv. 40, 36, 6: cum suo justo equitatu, id. 21, 17, 8: totam (disciplinam) in suum statum redegit, Val. Max. 2, 7, 2: tranquillā mente et vultu suo, [[with]] the [[ordinary]] [[expression]] of his [[face]], Sen. Clem. 2, 6, 2: media [[pars]] aëris ab his (ignibus) submota, in frigore suo manet. Natura [[enim]] aëris gelida est, id. Q. N. 2, 10, 4: cornuaque in patriis non sua vidit aquis, not [[natural]] to her, Ov. H. 14, 90. — So, non [[suus]], of [[ingrafted]] branches and [[their]] [[fruit]]: miraturque ([[arbos]]) novas frondis et non sua poma, Verg. G. 2, 82. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Of [[time]], [[proper]], [[regular]], etc. (cf. 5. β,> [[supra]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[regular]] [[time]] ( = stato tempore): [[signum]] [[quod]] [[semper]] tempore exoritur suo, Plaut. Rud. prol. 4: cum et recte et suo tempore pepererit, Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 16: [[aestas]] suo tempore incanduit ... ; tam [[solstitium]] [[quam]] [[aequinoctium]] suos [[dies]] retulit, Sen. Q. N. 3, 16, 3: omnes venti vicibus suis spirant majore ex parte, Plin. 2, 47, 48, § 128. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[right]] or [[proper]] [[time]]: [[salictum]] suo tempore caedito, [[Cato]], R. R. 33: cessit e vitā suo [[magis]] [[quam]] suorum civium tempore, the [[right]] [[time]] for [[himself]], Cic. Brut. 1, 4; so, exstingui homini suo tempore optabile est, id. Sen. 23, 85: Scandilius dicit se suo tempore rediturum, id. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 139: si Ardeates sua tempora exspectare velint, Liv. 4, 7, 6: [[Chrysippus]] dicit, illum ... opperiri debere suum [[tempus]], ad [[quod]] [[velut]] [[dato]] [[signo]] prosiliat, Sen. Ben. 2, 25, 3: [[quam]] multi [[exercitus]] tempore suo victorem hostem pepulerunt! Liv. 44, 39, 4. — Without [[antecedent]]: sed suo tempore totius sceleris hujus [[fons]] aperietur. Cic. Phil. 14, 6, 15; cf.: de ordine laudis, etc., praecipiemus suo tempore, Quint. 2, 4, 21. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Suo [[loco]] = at the [[proper]] [[place]]: quae erant prudentiae propria suo [[loco]] dicta sunt, Cic. Off. 1, 40, 143: [[quod]] reddetur suo [[loco]], Quint. 11, 1, 16: ut suo [[loco]] dicetur, Plin. 2, 90, 102, § 221: inscripta quae suis locis reddam, id. 1, prooem. § 27; Sen. Ben. 2, 20, 2; cf. 1, c. β;> 4. [[supra]]. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Suited, [[appropriate]], adapted to one: in [[eodem]] [[fundo]] suum [[quidquid]] conseri [[oportet]], [[Cato]], R. R. 7: [[siquidem]] hanc vendidero [[pretio]] suo, at a [[suitable]] [[price]], Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 30: in partes suas digerenda [[causa]], Quint. 11, 1, 6: confundetur [[quidquid]] in suas partes [[natura]] digessit, Sen. Q. N. 3, 29, 8. — Poet.: haec ego dumque [[queror]], lacrimae sua verba sequuntur, Deque meis oculis in tua membra cadunt, [[appropriate]], i. e. tristia, Ov. H. 14, 67.—Without [[antecedent]]: suum [[quidquid]] [[genus]] talearum serito, [[any]] [[fit]] [[kind]], i. e. suited to the [[ground]], [[Cato]], R. R. 48. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>8</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Own, [[with]] the [[notion]] of [[independence]] of, or [[dependence]] on others (cf. B. 2. γ δ).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Of [[political]] [[independence]]: pacem condicionibus his fecerunt ut Capuae suae leges, sui [[magistratus]] essent, her [[own]] laws, i. e. not [[subject]] to [[Carthage]], Liv. 23, 7, 2: liberos eos ac suis legibus victuros, id. 25, 23, 4. — Esp. in the phrases suae potestatis or in suā potestate esse, suo jure uti, sui juris esse: Puteolos, qui [[nunc]] in suā potestate sunt, suo jure, libertate aequā utuntur, totos occupabunt, Cic. Agr. 2, 31, 86: Rhegini potestatis suae ad [[ultimum]] remanserunt, retained [[their]] [[self]]-[[government]], Liv. 23, 30, 9: urbem ne [[quam]] formulae sui juris facerent, id. 38, 9, 10. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Of [[paternal]] [[authority]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Free from the [[power]] of the [[paterfamilias]]; in the phrases sui juris esse, suae potestatis esse, to be [[independent]]: quaedam personae sui juris sunt, quaedam [[alieno]] juri sunt subjectae, Gai, Inst. 1, 48: sui juris sunt familiarum suarum principes, id est [[pater]] familiae, itemque [[mater]] familiae, Ulp. Fragm. 4, 1: [[liberi]] parentum potestate liberantur emancipatione. Sed [[filius]] [[quidem]] ter [[manumissus]] sui juris [[fit]], ceteri [[autem]] [[liberi]] unā manumissione sui juris fiunt, id. ib. 10, 1: morte patris [[filius]] et [[filia]] sui juris fiunt, id. ib. 10, 2: patres familiarum sunt qui sunt suae potestatis, Dig. 1, 6, 4: si [[modo]] [[defunctus]] [[testator]] suae potestatis mortis tempore fuerit, Gai. Inst. 2, 147. — With indef. [[reference]]: si sui juris sumus, Dig. 46, 2, 20; cf.: pro suo [[possideo]], 2. a. [[supra]].—Attributively: sui juris [[arrogatio]] feminae, Cod. Just. 8, 47, 8: [[homo]] sui juris, ib. 10, § 5.—Trop.: [[sapiens]] [[numquam]] [[semiliber]] erit: integrae [[semper]] libertatis et sui juris, Sen. Brev. Vit. 5, 3: non illarum coitu fieri cometen, sed proprium et sui juris esse, id. Q. N. 7, 12, 2: nullique sunt tam feri et sui juris adfectus, ut non disciplinā perdomentur, id. Ira, 2, 12, 3. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subject to [[paternal]] [[authority]], in the phrases [[suus]] [[heres]], sui [[liberi]]; [[suus]] [[heres]], an [[heir]] [[who]] had been in the [[paternal]] [[power]] of the [[deceased]]: CVI SVVS HERES NON SIT, XII. Tab. fr. 5, 4.—In the jurists [[without]] [[antecedent]]: sui et necessarii heredes sunt [[velut]] [[filius]] filiave, [[nepos]] neptisve ex filiā, [[deinceps]] ceteri qui [[modo]] in potestate morientis fuerunt, Gai. Inst. 2, 156: (emancipati [[liberi]]) non sunt sui heredes, ib. 2, 135: [[alia]] facta est juris [[interpretatio]] [[inter]] suos heredes, ib. 3, 15: datur patrono [[adversus]] suos heredes bonorum [[possessio]] ([[where]] patrono is not the [[antecedent]] of suos), ib. 3, 41: sui heredes vel instituendi sunt vel exheredandi, Ulp. Fragm. 22, 14: accrescunt suis [[quidem]] heredibus in partem virilem, extraneis [[autem]] in partem dimidiam, id. ib. 22, 17. — Sui [[liberi]], children in [[paternal]] [[power]]: de suis et legitimis liberis, Cod. Just. 6, 55 inscr.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> In [[particular]] connections.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[ipse]], his [[own]], etc. (cf. Zumpt, Gram. § 696).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Ipse agreeing [[with]] the [[antecedent]] of [[suus]], the [[antecedent]] [[being]],<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A subjectnom.: ([[ingenium]] ejus) valet ipsum suis viribus, by its [[own]] [[strength]], Cic. Cael. 19, 45: [[legio]] Martia non ipsa suis decretis hostem judicavit Antonium? by its [[own]] resolutions, id. Phil. 4, 2, 5: ruit [[ipse]] suis cladibus, id. ib. 14, 3, 8: si ex scriptis cognosci ipsi suis potuissent, id. de Or. 2, 2, 8: qui se [[ipse]] suā [[gravitate]] et castimoniā defenderet, id. Cael. 5, 11: [[quod]] [[ipse]] suae civitatis [[imperium]] obtenturus esset, Caes. B. G. 1, 3: suāmet ipsae fraude omnes interierunt, Liv. 8, 18, 9; 39, 49, 3: ut saeviret [[ipse]] in suum sanguinem effecerunt, id. 40, 5, 1: respicerent suum ipsi exercitum, id. 42, 52, 10; 21, 31, 12; 22, 38, 3; 6, 19, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[subject]]-acc.: sunt qui dicant eam suā ipsam peremptam mercede, Liv. 1, 11, 9: (tribuniciam potestatem) suis ipsam viribus dissolvi, id. 2, 44, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; An [[object]] in dat. or acc.: sic ut ipsis consistendi in suis munitionibus [[locus]] non esset, Caes. B. C. 2, 6: tribuni (hostem) [[intra]] [[suamet]] ipsum [[moenia]] compulere, Liv. 6, 36, 4: alios sua ipsos [[invidia]] opportunos interemit, id. 1, 54, 8; 22, 14, 13.—Suus as [[adjunct]] of [[subject]] ([[rare]]): [[aliquando]] sua praesidia in ipsos consurrexerunt, [[their]] [[own]] garrisons revolted [[against]] [[them]], Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> With gen. of [[ipse]], strengthening the possessive [[notion]] (cf. 4.; [[post]]-Aug. and [[very]] [[rare]], [[but]] freq. in [[modern]] Lat.): aves ([[foetus]] suos) [[libero]] [[caelo]] suaeque ipsorum fiduciae permittunt, Quint. 2, 6, 7 ([[but]] [[tuus]] ipsius occurs in Cic.: tuo ipsius [[studio]], Cic. Mur. 4, 9: tuam ipsius amicitiam, id. Verr. 2, 3, 4, § 7).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> Both [[suus]] and [[ipse]] agreeing [[with]] the governing [[noun]] ([[very]] [[rare]]; not in Cic. or Cæs.): quae [[tamen]] in ipso cursu suo dissipata est (= ipsa in cursu suo), in its [[very]] [[course]], Sen. Q. N. 1, 1, 3 dub.: [[suamet]] ipsa scelera, Sall. C. 23, 2 (Dietsch ex conj. [[ipse]]): suismet ipsis corporibus, Liv. 2, 19, 5 MSS. (Weissenb. ex conj. ipsi): a suismet ipsis praesidiis, id. 8, 25, 6 MSS. (Weissenb. ipsi).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[quisque]], distributively, [[each]] ([[every]] one) ... his [[own]]; in [[prose]] [[quisque]] is [[generally]] preceded by [[suus]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Quisque and [[suus]] in [[different]] cases.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Quisque as subjectnom.: sentit [[enim]] vim [[quisque]] suam [[quoad]] possit abuti, Lucr. 5, 1033: suo [[quisque]] [[loco]] cubet, [[Cato]], R. R. 5: suum [[quisque]] noscat [[ingenium]], Cic. Off. 1, 31, 114: ad suam [[quisque]] (me disciplinam) rapiet, id. Ac. 2, 36, 114: [[quod]] suos [[quisque]] servos in tali re facere voluisset, id. Mil. 10, 29: cum suo [[quisque]] [[auxilio]] uteretur, Caes. B. C. 1, 51: [[celeriter]] ad suos [[quisque]] ordines redit, id. ib. 3, 37.—In apposition [[with]] plur. subj. (freq. in Liv.): [[nunc]] alii [[sensus]] quo pacto [[quisque]] suam rem Sentiat, Lucr. 4, 522: ut omnes cives Romani in suis [[quisque]] centuriis primā [[luce]] adessent, [[that]] all the Roman citizens should be [[present]], [[each]] in his [[own]] [[centuria]], Liv. 1, 44, 1: [[hinc]] [[senatus]], [[hinc]] [[plebs]], suum [[quisque]] intuentes ducem constiterant, id. 6, 15, 3: ut (trigemini) pro suā [[quisque]] patriā dimicent, id. 1, 24, 2: stabant compositi suis [[quisque]] ordinibus, id. 44, 38, 11: (consules) in suas [[quisque]] provincias proficiscuntur, id. 25, 12, 2; 25, 26, 13: in suo quaeque ([[stella]]) motu naturam suam exercent, Plin. 2, 39, 39, § 106.—With abl. absol.: omnes, [[velut]] dis auctoribus in spem suam [[quisque]] acceptis, [[proelium]] unā voce poscunt, Liv. 21, 45, 9 Weissenb. ad loc.: relictis suis [[quisque]] stationibus… concurrerunt, id. 32, 24, 4; 4, 44, 10; 39, 49, 3; 2, 38, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of [[quisque]] as subj.: fabrum esse suae quemque fortunae, App. Claud. ap. Ps.-Sall. Ep. ad Caes. Rep. c. l.: sui quemque juris et retinendi et dimittendi esse dominum, Cic. Balb. 13, 31: recipere se in domos suas quemque jussit, Liv. 25, 10, 9; and (ungrammatically) nom., as apposition to a subj.-acc.: se non [[modo]] suam [[quisque]] patriam, sed totam Siciliam relicturos, id. 26, 29, 3 MSS. (Weissenb. ex conj. quosque).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As [[adjunct]] of the [[subject]]-nom., [[with]] a [[case]] of [[quisque]] as [[object]], attribut. gen., etc.: sua cujusque animantis [[natura]] est, Cic. Fin. 5, 9, 25: sua quemque [[fraus]], suum [[facinus]], suum [[scelus]], etc., de sanitate ac mente deturbat, id. Pis. 20, 46: sua quemque [[fraus]] et [[suus]] [[terror]] [[maxime]] vexat, id. Rosc. Am. 24, 67: suum cuique [[incommodum]] ferendum est, id. Off. 3, 6, 30: ut solidum suum cuique solvatur, id. Rab. Post. 17, 46: ne [[suus]] cuique domi [[hostis]] esset, Liv. 3, 16, 3: ut sua cuique [[respublica]] in manu esset, id. 26, 8, 11: [[animus]] [[suus]] cuique ordinem pugnandi dabat, id. 22, 5, 8: [[tentorium]] suum cuique militi [[domus]] ac penates sunt, id. 44, 39, 5: [[suus]] cuique (stellae) [[color]] est, Plin. 2, 18, 16, § 79: trahit sua quemque [[voluptas]], Verg. E. 2, 65: stat sua cuique [[dies]], id. A. 10, 467.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As [[predicate]]-nom. (v. II. B.): opinionem, quae sua cuique conjectanti esse potest, Liv. 6, 12, 3.— (ε) As [[adjunct]] of subj.-acc.: suum cuique honorem et gradum redditum [[gaudeo]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136: scientiam [[autem]] suam cujusque artis esse, id. Fin. 5, 9, 26.—（ζ) As [[adjunct]] of an [[object]], [[with]] a [[case]] of [[quisque]] as [[object]] or attribut. gen.: suam cuique sponsam, mihi meam: suum cuique amorem, mihi [[meum]], Atil. Fragm. inc. 1: suom cuique per me uti [[atque]] frui [[licet]], [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 13, 24 (23), 1: ut suo quemque appellem nomine, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 52: placet Stoicis suo quamque rem nomine appellare, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1: ad suam cujusque naturam [[consilium]] est omne revocandum, id. Off. 1, 33, 119: justitia quae suum cuique distribuit, id. N. D. 3, 15, 38: in tribuendo suum cuique, id. Off. 1, 5, 14: [[Turnus]] sui cuique periculi [[recens]] erat [[documentum]], Liv. 1, 52, 4: in trimatu suo cuique dimidiam esse mensuram futurae certum esse, Plin. 7, 15, 16, § 73: certa cuique rerum suarum [[possessio]], Vell. 2, 89, 4; cf.: [[qua]] re suum unicuique [[studium]] suaque omnibus [[delectatio]] relinquatur, Ps.-Cic. Cons. 26, 93.—With quemque in apposition [[with]] acc. plur.: [[Camillus]] vidit intentos opifices suo quemque operi, Liv. 6, 25, 9; so cujusque in appos. [[with]] gen. plur.: trium clarissimorum suae cujusque gentis virorum [[mors]], id. 39, 52, 7; and cuique [[with]] dat. plur.: sui cuique [[mores]] fingunt fortunam hominibus, Poët. ap. Nep. Att. 11, 6 ([[where]] Lachm. ad Lucr. 2, 372, reads quique, ex conj.; cf. b. β,> [[infra]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Attraction of [[suus]] and [[quisque]] as adjuncts of nouns.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Attraction of [[suus]]: ut [[nemo]] [[sit]] [[nostrum]] [[quin]] in sensibus sui cujusque generis judicium requirat acrius (= suum cujusque generis judicium), Cic. Ac. 2, 7, 19: quas [[tamen]] [[inter]] omnes (voces) est suo [[quoque]] in genere (vox) [[mediocris]] ( = [[inter]] omnes voces est [[mediocris]] vox, sua [[quoque]] in genere), id. de Or. 3, 57, 216: eo concilia suae cujusque regionis indici jussit (= sua cujusque regionis concilia), Liv. 45, 29, 10: equites suae cuique parti [[post]] principia collocat (= equites suos cuique parti), id. 3, 22, 6: cum motibus armorum et corporum suae cuique genti assuetis, id. 25, 17, 5: legiones deducebantur cum tribunis et centurionibus et sui cujusque ordinis militibus (= suis cujusque), Tac. A. 14, 27: quae sui cujusque sunt ingenii, Quint. 7, 10, 10 Halm (al. sua): sui cujusque ingenii poma vel semina gerunt (= sua cujusque), Col. 3, 1; and by a [[double]] [[attraction]]: has (cohortes) subsidiariae ternae et aliae [[totidem]] suae cujusque legionis subsequebantur (= has cohortes… [[totidem]] cujusque legionis, suam quaeque legionem, subsequebantur), Caes. B. C. 1, 83. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Attraction of [[quisque]]: tanta ibi [[copia]] venustatum in suo quique [[loco]] sita, Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 6 (al. quaeque): quodvis [[frumentum]] non [[tamen]] omne Quique suo genere [[inter]] se [[simile]] esse videbis, Lucr. 2, 372 Lachm. and Munro ad loc.: cum verba debeant sui cujusque generis copulari, Varr. L. L. 10, 48: in sensibus sui cujusque generis judicium, Cic. Ac. 2, 7, 19: haec [[igitur]] [[proclivitas]] ad suum quodque [[genus]] [[aegrotatio]] dicatur, id. Tusc. 4, 12, 28: [[separatim]] greges sui cujusque generis nocte remeabant (= greges sui [[quisque]] generis), Liv. 24, 3, 5: ut sui cujusque [[mensis]] acciperet ([[frumentum]]), Suet. Aug. 40; and [[quisque]] [[both]] attracted and in its [[own]] [[case]]: [[quia]] cujusque partis naturae et in corpore et in [[animo]] sua quaeque vis [[sit]] ([[where]] [[either]] cujusque or quaeque is [[redundant]]), Cic. Fin. 5, 17, 46; v. Madv. ad loc.; [[Cato]], R. R. 23 fin.; so esp. in the phrases suo [[quoque]] tempore, [[anno]], [[die]], [[loco]], etc.: [[pecunia]], quae in [[stipendium]] Romanis suo [[quoque]] [[anno]] penderetur, deerat (= suo quaeque [[anno]]), [[each]] [[instalment]] in the [[year]] [[when]] [[due]], Liv. 33, 46, 9 Weissenb. ad loc.: suo [[quoque]] [[loco]], Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 2; 1, 22, 6: [[opera]] quae suis quibusque temporibus anni vilicum exsequi oporteret, Col. 11, 3: suo [[quoque]] tempore, Vitr. 2, 9, 4: [[nisi]] suā quāque [[die]] usurae exsolverentur (= suā quaeque [[die]]), Dig. 22, 1, 12 init.; 13, 7, 8, § 3: ut [[opera]] [[rustica]] suo [[quoque]] tempore faciat, ib. 19, 2, 25, § 3 (al. quaeque)—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> In the [[order]] [[quisque]] ... [[suus]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In [[relative]] clauses, [[comparative]] clauses [[with]] ut, and [[interrogative]] clauses introduced by [[quid]], etc., [[where]] [[quisque]] [[immediately]] follows the [[relative]], etc.: ut [[quisque]] suom [[volt]] esse, ita est, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 45; cf. [[with]] sibi, Cic. Leg. 1, 18, 49; id. Lael. 9, 30: expendere oportere [[quid]] [[quisque]] habeat sui ... nec velle experiri [[quam]] se aliena deceant. Id [[enim]] [[maxime]] quemque [[decet]] [[quod]] est cujusque [[maxime]] suum, id. Off. 1, 31, 113: [[neque]] [[solum]] [[quid]] in senatu [[quisque]] civitatis suae dicerent ignorabant, sed, etc., Liv. 32, 19, 9: gratius id [[fore]] laetiusque [[quod]] [[quisque]] suā manu ex hoste captum rettulerit, id. 5, 20, 8; 6, 25, 10; cf.: in quibus cum [[multa]] sint quae sua [[quisque]] dicere velit, [[nihil]] est [[quod]] [[quisque]] suum possit dicere, Sen. Vit. Beat. 23, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If the [[emphasis]] is not on [[suus]], [[but]] (for [[quisque]], [[when]] [[emphatic]], [[unusquisque]] is used) on [[some]] [[other]] [[word]]: in civitates quemque suas ... dimisit, Liv. 21, 48, 2: in patriam [[quisque]] suam [[remissus]] est, Just. 33, 2, 8: in vestigio quemque suo vidit, Liv. 28, 22, 15; cf.: hospitibus [[quisque]] suis scribebant, id. 33, 45, 6: pro facultatibus [[quisque]] suis, id. 42, 53, 3; cf.: respiciendae sunt cuique facultates suae, Sen. Ben. 2, 15, 3: praecipitat [[quisque]] vitam suam et futuri desiderio laborat, id. Brev. Vit. 7, 5; id. Ben. 7, 5, 1: [[tunc]] [[praeceps]] [[quisque]] se proripit et penates suos deserit, id. Q. N. 6, 1, 5; 5, 18, 8: summum [[quisque]] causae suae judicem facit, Plin. 1, prooem. § 10: aestimatione nocturnae quietis, [[dimidio]] [[quisque]] spatio vitae suae vivit, id. 7, 50, 51, § 167.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poets [[adopt]] the [[order]] [[quisque]] [[suus]] [[when]] the [[metre]] requires it, Verg. A. 6, 743: oscula [[quisque]] suae matri tulerunt, Ov. F. 2, 715. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; When [[suus]] and [[quisque]] belong to [[different]] clauses: [[atque]] earum quaeque, suum tenens [[munus]]… manet in lege naturae, Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>d</b> Suus [[uterque]], or [[uterque]] [[suus]], distributively of [[two]] subjects: suas [[uterque]] legiones reducit in [[castra]], Caes. B. C. 1, 40; 2, 28: [[ideo]] [[quod]] [[uterque]] suam legem confirmare debebit, Cic. Inv. 2, 49, 142: cum sui utrosque adhortarentur, Liv. 1, 25, 1: ad utrumque ducem sui redierunt, id. 21, 29, 5: utraque (lex) suā viā it, Sen. Ben. 6, 6, 1; cf. [[uterque]], in apposit.: nec ipsi tam [[inter]] se [[acriter]] contenderunt, [[quam]] studia excitaverant [[uterque]] sui corporis hominum, Liv. 26, 48, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With sibi.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sibi [[with]] pronom. [[force]] (cf. sui, IV. C. fin.): reddam suum sibi, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 119 ( = ei; [[but]] referred to β,> [[infra]], by Brix ad loc.); cf.: suam rem sibi salvam sistam, id. Poen. 5, 2, 123: [[idem]] lege sibi suā curationem petet, for [[himself]], Cic. Agr. 2, 9, 22 (cf. id. Phil. 2, 37, 96; I. B. 2. b. [[supra]]): ut vindicare sibi suum fulgorem possint, Sen. Q. N. 1, 1, 11; cf. the [[formula]] of divorce: tuas res [[tibi]] habeto, Dig. 24, 2, 2.—Hence, illam suam suas res sibi habere jussit, Cic. Phil. 2, 28, 69.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With sibi [[redundant]], to [[strengthen]] [[suus]] (anteand [[post]]-[[class]]. and colloq.): quo pacto serviat suo sibi patri, Plaut. Capt. prol. 5: eum necabam [[ilico]] per [[cerebrum]] pinnā suā sibi, [[quasi]] turturem, id. Poen. 2, 40; v. sui, IV. C. and the passages [[there]] cited.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen. agreeing [[with]] the [[subject]] of [[suus]]: quas cum [[solus]] pertulisset ut sua unius in his [[gratia]] esset, [[that]] the [[credit]] of it should belong to him [[alone]], Liv. 2, 8, 3: qui de suā unius sententiā omnia gerat, id. 44, 22, 11; cf.: unam [[Aegyptus]] in hoc spem habet suam, Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 2.—For [[suus]] ipsius, etc., v. D. 1. b. [[supra]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With demonstr., rel., or indef. pronn. and adjj., of his, hers, etc.: postulat ut ad hanc suam praedam adjutores vos profiteamini, to this [[booty]] of his, Cic. Rosc. Am. 2, 6: [[Sestius]] cum [[illo]] exercitu suo, id. Sest. 5, 12: quā [[gravitate]] suā, id. ib. 61, 129: suam rem publicam illam defenderunt, [[that]] [[republic]] of theirs, id. ib. 67, 141: in istum civem suum, [[against]] this [[citizen]] of theirs, id. Balb. 18, 41: cum [[illo]] suo pari, id. Pis. 8, 18: te nullā suā calamitate [[civitas]] satiare potest? id. Phil. 8, 6, 19: dubitatis [[igitur]], [[quin]] vos M. [[Laterensis]] ad suam spem [[aliquam]] delegerit, for [[some]] [[hope]] of his, id. Planc. 16, 39: non tam suā ullā spe [[quam]] militum impetu [[tractus]], by [[any]] [[hope]] of his, Liv. 25, 21, 5: nullo suo [[merito]], from no [[fault]] of theirs, id. 26, 29, 4: [[ipse]] [[arcano]] cum paucis familiaribus suis colloquitur, [[with]] a [[few]] of his friends, Caes. B. C. 1, 19.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With descriptive adjj.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Standing [[before]] the adj. and [[noun]] (so [[most]] freq.): suorum improbissimorum sermonum [[domicilium]], Cic. Pis. 31, 76: causam sui dementissimi consilii, id. Phil. 2, 22, 53: suam insatiabilem crudelitatem, id. ib. 11, 3, 8: suis amplissimis fortunis, id. ib. 13, 8, 16: suum pristinum morem, id. Pis. 12, 27: suis lenissimis postulatis, Caes. B. C. 1, 5: simili ratione [[Pompeius]] in suis veteribus castris consedit (suis [[emphatic]]; cf. β,> [[infra]]), id. ib. 3, 76.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Between the adj. and [[noun]] ([[less]] [[emphatic]]): pro eximiis suis beneficiis, Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7: [[propter]] summam suam humanitatem, id. Fam. 15, 14, 1: ex praeteritis suis officiis, Caes. B. C. 3, 60: [[Caesar]] in veteribus suis castris consedit, id. ib. 3, 76.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; After adj. and [[noun]]: veterem amicum suum excepit, Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 43: in [[illo]] ardenti tribunatu suo, id. Sest. 54, 116.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>7</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Objectively for the pers. pron. ([[rare]]): [[neque]] cuiquam mortalium injuriae suae parvae videntur ( = sibi illatae), Sall. C. 51, 11; so, neglectam ab Scipione et [[nimis]] [[leviter]] latam suam injuriam [[ratus]], Liv. 29, 9, 9: ipsae [[enim]] leges te a cognitione suā judicio [[publico]] reppulerunt ( = a se cognoscendo), Cic. Balb. 14, 32: suam invidiam tali morte quaesitam ( = [[quaesitum]] esse ab eo ut homines se inviderent), Tac. A. 3, 16; so, nulla sua [[invidia]], Cic. Mil. 15, 40.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>8</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Abl. fem. suā, [[with]] [[refert]] or [[interest]], for gen. of the pers. pron.: neminem esse qui [[quomodo]] se habeat [[nihil]] suā censeat interesse, Cic. Fin. 5, 10, 30: si scit suā [[nihil]] interesse [[utrum]] [[anima]] per os, an per jugulum exeat, Sen. Ep. 76, 33; v. [[intersum]], III.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>9</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Strengthened by the suffix -pte or -met.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; By -pte (not used [[with]] [[ipse]]) affixed to the forms suā, suo, and ([[ante]]-[[class]].) suum: [[quom]] [[illa]] osculata esset suumpte amicum, Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 38: ut terrena suopte nutu et suo pondere in terram ferantur, Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40: ferri suopte pondere, id. N. D. 1, 25, 69: suāpte naturā, id. Fat. 18, 42: suāpte vi et [[natura]], id. ib. 19, 43; id. Fin. 1, 16, 54; 5, 22, 61: suopte ingenio, Liv. 25, 18; so id. 1, 25, 1; 1, 18, 4: suāpte manu, Cic. Or. 3, 3, 10: [[locus]] suāpte naturā [[infestus]], Liv. 44, 6, 9; so, suāpte naturā, id. 4, 22, 4: flumina suāpte naturā vasta, Sen. Q. N. 3, 27, 8; so id. Ben. 4, 17, 2: [[sponte]] suāpte, Varr. L. L. 6, 7, § 70.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With -met, [[almost]] [[always]] followed by [[ipse]] (in all forms of [[suus]] [[except]] [[suus]], suum, suae, and suorum): [[suomet]] ipsi [[more]], Sall. J. 31, 6: [[suomet]] ipsi instrumento, Liv. 22, 14, 13: [[suomet]] ipsi metu, Tac. H. 3, 16 fin.: suāmet ipsum pecuniā, Sall. J. 8, 2: [[suamet]] ipsae fraude, Liv. 8, 18, 9: [[intra]] [[suamet]] ipsum [[moenia]], id. 6, 36, 4: suismet ipsi praesidiis, id. 8, 25, 6: suismet ipsis corporibus, id. 2, 19, 5: suosmet ipsi cives, id. 2, 9, 5: suasmet [[ipse]] [[spes]], Tac. A. 3, 66 fin.—Without [[ipse]]: populum suimet sanguinis mercede, Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 41, 25 Dietsch: magna [[pars]] suismet aut proxumorum [[telis]] obtruncabantur, id. ib. 2, 52 ib.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>sŭus</b>,³ a, um, son, sa, sien, sienne, leur, leurs :<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>I</b> réfléchi<br /><b>1</b> sceleris [[sui]] socios Romæ reliquit Cic. Cat. 3, 3, il a laissé à Rome les complices de son crime<br /><b>2</b> si Cæsarem beneficii [[sui]] pæniteret Cic. Lig. 22, si César regrettait son bienfait, cf. Cic. Agr. 2, 26 ; Verr. 1, 1, 35 &#124;&#124; habenda [[est]] [[ratio]] [[non]] sua [[solum]], [[sed]] aliorum Cic. Off. 1, 139, il faut tenir [[compte]] [[non]] seulement de soi, mais d’autrui, cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 210 ; Tusc. 4, 20 ; [[quod]] [[sibi]] petitur, [[certe]] alteri [[non]] exigitur Cic. Com. 52, ce qu’on demande pour soi, on ne l’exige pas certes pour l’autre, pour l’associé &#124;&#124; [[nihil]] erit iis [[domo]] sua dulcius Cic. Leg. 3, 19, [[rien]] ne leur [[sera]] [[plus]] doux que leur maison, cf. Cic. [[Sulla]] 88 ; Fin. 5, 37 ; Att. 10, 4, 4 ; de Or. 3, 26 ; Planc. 81 ; qui poterat [[salus]] sua cuiquam [[non]] probari ? Cic. Mil. 81, comment serait-il possible que personne désapprouvât ce qui assure son salut ? [[Cato]] me [[quidem]] delectat, [[sed]] [[etiam]] Bassum Lucilium sua Cic. Att. 12, 5, 2, je [[suis]] content de mon Caton [éloge de Caton], mais [[Bassus]] [[Lucilius]] l’[[est]] aussi de ses productions ; Gallis præ magnitudine corporum suorum [[brevitas]] nostra contemptui [[est]] Cæs. G. 2, 30, 4, les Gaulois en comparaison avec leur haute taille méprisent notre petitesse, cf. Cæs. C. 1, 22, 6 &#124;&#124; [[eadem]] [[ratio]] fuit Sesti in necessitate defendendæ [[salutis]] suæ Cic. Sest. 92, ce fut aussi la conduite de [[Sestius]], dans la nécessité de défendre sa vie ; de testibus a [[suis]] civitatibus notandis Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 3, au sujet de la flétrissure des témoins par leurs propres cités ; ipsis consistendi in [[suis]] munitionibus [[locus]] [[non]] erat Cæs. C. 2, 16, 2, eux-mêmes n’avaient pas une place pour s’arrêter dans leurs retranchements ; [[illa]] philosophorum de se ipsorum [[opinio]] Cic. Br. 114, la haute opinion que les philosophes ont d’eux-mêmes, cf. Cic. Br. 205 ; Or. 124 ; [[expositio]] sententiæ suæ Cic. de Or. 3, 203, l’exposé de son opinion, cf. Cæs. C. 1, 4, 3 &#124;&#124; defendere equitem Romanum in municipio [[suo]] nobilem Cic. Clu. 109, défendre un chevalier romain notable dans son municipe, cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 24, 1 ; Verr. 2, 3, 74 ; Fl. 48 ; [[eum]] tu suorum civium principem cognosces Cic. Fam. 13, 78, 1, tu verras qu’il a le premier rang chez ses concitoyens, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 18 ; Phil. 10, 8 &#124;&#124; [[quid]] dulcius [[datum]] [[est]] [[quam]] [[sui]] cuique [[liberi]] ? Cic. Quir. 2, qu’y a-t-il de [[plus]] cher pour chacun de nous que ses enfants ? &#124;&#124; qqf. [[quisque]] séparé de [[suus]] ; [[quod]] [[est]] cujusque [[maxime]] suum Cic. Off. 1, 113, ce que chacun a de [[plus]] personnel, cf. Cic. Off. 2, 78 ; Nat. 2, 127 ; Leg. 3, 46, etc. &#124;&#124; voluisti in [[suo]] genere unumquemque [[nostrum]] [[esse]] Roscium Cic. de Or. 1, 258, tu voulais que chacun de nous fût dans son genre une espèce de [[Roscius]], cf. Cic. Verr. 2, pr. 46 ; Fin. 5, 5 ; Q. 1, 1, 45 &#124;&#124; Dejotari [[adventus]] cum [[suis]] copiis Cic. Att. 5, 18, 2, l’arrivée de Déjotarus avec ses troupes, cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, 41 ; de Or. 2, 247 ; Agr. 2, 53 ; Cæs. G. 5, 53, 3 ; C. 3, 24, 3<br /><b>3</b> [dans une subordonnée] : petunt rationes illius, ut minuatur [[contra]] suum furorem imperatorum [[copia]] Cic. Mur. 83, son intérêt demande qu’il y ait moins de généraux à opposer à sa démence &#124;&#124; [[non]] quæ [[privatim]] [[sibi]] eripuisti, flagitat Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 128, il ne réclame pas ce que tu lui as dérobé au titre privé ; [[quod]] [[pro]] se [[opus]] erat, [[ipse]] dicebat Cic. Br. 102, il disait lui-même ce qu’il fallait pour sa défense, cf. Cic. Phil. 2, 7 ; Att. 2, 7, 5 ; Quinct. 14 ; Inv. 1, 55 ; 1, 70 ; 2, 7 &#124;&#124; mimulam suam suas [[res]] [[sibi]] habere jussit Cic. Phil. 2, 69, il a donné ordre à sa comédienne de reprendre ses effets ; [[neque]] propinquum suum P.&nbsp;Crassum suapte interfectum manu vidit Cic. de Or. 3, 10, et il n’a pas vu le suicide de son parent P.&nbsp;[[Crassus]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>II</b> sens possessif<br /><b>1</b> son propre : desinant insidiari [[domi]] suæ consuli Cic. Cat. 1, 32, qu’ils cessent d’attenter aux jours du [[consul]] dans sa propre maison ; [[hunc]] [[sui]] cives e civitate ejecerunt Cic. Sest. 142, ses propres concitoyens l’ont banni ; [[nusquam]] locum ei [[datum]] a [[suis]] civibus Cic. CM 63, [on dit] qu’une place ne lui avait été réservée nulle part par ses concitoyens ; [noter] sua morte [[defunctus]] Suet. Cæs. 89, mort de mort naturelle &#124;&#124; [[nomen]] ([[verbum]]) suum, le mot propre : [[magis]] delectari alienis verbis [[quam]] propriis et [[suis]] Cic. de Or. 3, 159, aimer mieux le mot métaphorique que le mot propre, exclusivement réservé à l’objet, cf. Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 2 ; Fin. 5, 91 ; Off. 1, 127 &#124;&#124; propre, particulier, personnel : [[quid]] suum, [[quid]] alienum sit, ignorare Cic. de Or. 1, 173, ignorer ce qui [[est]] à soi personnellement ou à autrui, cf. Cic. Part. 76 ; 77 ; 80 ; quæ [[est]] [[animo]] [[natura]] ? propria, [[puto]], et sua Cic. Tusc. 1, 70, quelle nature a l’âme ? une nature propre et qui n’[[est]] qu’à elle, à mon [[avis]] &#124;&#124; [= [[sui]] juris ] : [[ancilla]] quæ mea fuit [[hodie]] sua [[nunc]] [[est]] Pl. Pers. 472, la servante qui était à moi encore aujourd’[[hui]] s’appartient maintenant, [[est]] libre ; [fig.] poterit [[esse]] in disputando [[suus]] Cic. Fin. 4, 10, il pourra dans les discussions rester son maître [ne pas dépendre d’autrui], cf. Sen. Ep. 75, 18 &#124;&#124; dévoué : ut perspiciat, si in eo negotio [[nobis]] [[satis]] fecerit, totum me futurum suum Cic. Att. 15, 1, 2, de façon qu’il voie bien que s’il nous donne satisfaction dans [[cette]] affaire, je serai tout à lui<br /><b>2</b> favorable, avantageux, propice : <b> a)</b> habuisset suos consules Cic. Mil. 89, il aurait eu des consuls à lui, à sa dévotion ; utebatur [[populo]] [[suo]] Cic. Quinct. 29, il avait pour lui le peuple ; <b> b)</b> [[suis]] locis [[bellum]] ducere cogitabant Cæs. C. 1, 61, ils méditaient de traîner la guerre en longueur dans une région favorable ; ventis [[iturus]] [[non]] [[suis]] Hor. Epo. 9, 30, sur le point de partir avec des vents défavorables<br /><b>3</b> [[sui]], les siens : quæsivit salvusne esset [[clipeus]] ; cum salvum [[esse]] [[sui]] respondissent Cic. Fin. 2, 97, il demanda si son bouclier était sauf ; les siens lui ayant répondu qu’il était sauf..., cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, 92 ; Cæl. 5 ; de Or. 3, 7, etc. &#124;&#124; suum, n. et surtout pl. sua, son bien, ses biens, leurs biens : socios [[sui]] [[nihil]] deperdere [[vult]] Cæs. G. 1, 43, il veut que les alliés ne perdent [[rien]] de leurs biens ; se suaque defendunt Cæs. G. 1, 11, 2, ils protègent eux et leurs biens, cf. Cæs. G. 2, 13, 2, etc. gén. pl. suum Ter. Ad. 411 &#124;&#124; arch. [[sam]] = suam P. Fest. 47, 3 ; [[sis]] = [[suis]] Enn. Ann. 149 ; [[sos]] = suos Fest. 301 ; P. Fest. 300, 6 &#124;&#124; [[sovos]] = [[suus]] ; sovo = [[suo]] ; soveis = [[suis]] : CIL 1, 1211, 4, etc.<br />(2) <b>sŭus</b>,³ renforcé de [[met]] ou de [[pte]], son propre : suapte manu Cic. de Or. 3, 10, de sa propre main ; [[suopte]] pondere Cic. Nat. 1, 69, de son propre poids, cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, etc. ; [[suomet]] [[ipsi]] [[more]] Sall. J. 31, 6, eux-mêmes par leur propre caractère, cf. Sall. J. 8, 2 ; Liv. 6, 36, 4 ; 8, 18, 9 ; 22, 14, 13.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=suus, a, um, Pron. poss. (v. altlat. [[sovos]] aus *sevos, griech. εός u. ὅς aus σεϝός u. σϝός), [[sein]], [[ihr]], I) eig.: A) im allg.: 1) adi.: a) übh.: [[duo]] suos filios, [[zwei]] seiner Söhne, Cic.: suā manu scripsit, [[mit]] seiner eigenen [[Hand]], Nep.: [[suus]] cuique erat [[locus]] [[definitus]], Cic.: [[hunc]] [[sui]] cives e civitate eiecerunt, Cic.: alqm suum facere ([[durch]] [[Kauf]]) zu dem seinen [[machen]], [[sich]] [[aneignen]], Liv.: alqd suum dicere, [[für]] [[sein]] [[Eigentum]] [[erklären]], Ps. Quint. decl. – b) verb.: α) [[mit]] [[quisque]], u. [[zwar]] in ungleichem [[Kasus]], [[sui]] cuique [[mores]] fingunt fortunam moribus, Poët. com. fr.: [[quo]] sua quemque [[natura]] [[maxime]] ferre videatur, Cic., u. in gleichem [[Kasus]], quas [[tamen]] [[inter]] omnes est [[suo]] [[quoque]] in genere [[mediocris]], Cic. Vgl. Dräger Hist. Synt.<sup>2</sup> Bd. 1. § 32. S. 77 f. – β) [[mit]] [[proprius]], zB. [[locus]] [[quidem]] iis [[etiam]] naturis, [[quae]] [[sine]] animis sunt, [[suus]] est cuique [[proprius]], Cic.: sua cuique [[laus]] propria debetur, Cic. Vgl. Baiter [[not]]. crit. Cic. Tusc. 1, 109. p. 246, 12. Bünem. Lact. 3, 1. § 1. – γ) [[mit]] Dat. ethic. [[sibi]], [[wie]] suam [[sibi]] rem salvam sistam, Plaut.: [[suo]] [[sibi]] [[hunc]] gladio [[iugulo]], Ter.: [[factus]] ([[consul]]) est [[bis]], [[primum]] [[ante]] [[tempus]], [[iterum]] [[sibi]] [[suo]] tempore, Cic. Vgl. Brix Plaut. trin. 156. Ribbeck Coroll. ad Comic. Rom. fragm. p. XXXIV. Bünem. Lact. 2, 5, 6. Dräger Hist. Synt.<sup>2</sup> Bd. 1. § 31. S. 76. – δ) [[mit]] [[ipse]], zB. suā ipsam peremptam ([[esse]]) mercede, Liv. 1, 11, 9: [[quid]] labores, ut [[eos]] destruas, quos sua ipsos destruit [[atque]] affligit [[oratio]]? Lact. 3, 28, 20: [[suis]] [[ipsi]] tormentis occupati, Lact. 6, 4, 20. Vgl. ([[für]] Liv.) Fabri Liv. 21, 33, 3. – ε) verstärkt [[durch]] angehängtes [[pte]] [[oder]] [[met]], [[wie]] Crassum suāpte interfectum manu, Cic.: [[suomet]] [[ipsi]] [[more]] praecipites eant, Sall.: capti suismet [[ipsi]] praesidiis, Liv.: a filio [[suomet]], seinem eigenen, Apul. – 2) subst.: a) [[sui]], die Seinen, Ihrigen, quem [[sui]] Caesarem salutabant, Cic.: Epicurum et Metrodorum [[non]] [[fere]] [[praeter]] suos [[quisquam]] in [[manus]] sumit, [[außer]] ihren Anhängern, Cic. – b) suum, ī, n., das Seine, Ihrige, ad suum pervenire, zu dem Seinigen [[gelangen]], Cic.: [[quod]] suum [[non]] esset, Liv.: alci suum ([[sein]] rechtmäßiges [[Eigentum]]) vendere, Cic.: se suaque [[omnia]] ab iis defendere, Caes.: ad sua redire, Amm. – B) prägn.: 1) [[sein]], [[ihr]] = angehörig, [[gehörig]], [[bestimmt]], [[festgesetzt]], zukommend, [[domesticus]] et [[suus]] [[consul]], Cic.: suum numerum habere, Cic.: [[suo]] Marte pugnare, [[auf]] die gehörige, ihm zukommende [[Art]] [[fechten]], [[von]] Reitern, [[wenn]] [[sie]] zu Pferde [[fechten]], Liv.: suā morte defungi, eines natürlichen Todes [[sterben]], Suet.: [[anno]] [[suo]], zu seiner [[Zeit]], zu gehöriger, schicklicher [[Zeit]], Cic. – suum est m. Infin., [[quia]] suum est interiectionis voce absconditā proferri, Prisc. 1, 25. – 2) [[sein]], [[ihr]] = ihm ([[ihr]] [[oder]] ihnen) [[günstig]], [[ergeben]], erwünscht, [[auch]] ihm [[teuer]] (Ggstz. [[alienus]]), utebatur [[populo]] [[suo]], Cic.: aestu [[suo]] Locros traicit, Liv.: [[sui]] di, Verg.: Ambracienses [[sui]], Liv.: [[Chatti]] [[sui]], Tac.: [[Hispania]] sua, Tac.: [[ventus]], Hor.: sidera, Val. Flacc.: reddere alqm suum, zum Freunde, [[günstig]], [[gewogen]], Nep.: [[primo]] variā fortunā, [[mox]] pugnavit suā, Vell.: [[suo]] [[loco]] pugnam facere, [[auf]] dem ihm günstigen [[Gelände]], Sall.: [[suo]] [[maxime]] tempore [[atque]] [[alieno]] hostibus [[bellum]] incipere, Liv. – 3) [[sein]], [[ihr]] = ihm ([[ihr]] [[oder]] ihnen) [[eigen]], [[nicht]] [[fremd]], [[sui]] dei [[aut]] [[novi]], Cic.: [[viscum]], [[quod]] [[non]] sua seminat [[arbos]], Verg. – subst., suum, ī, n., seine (ihm eigene) [[Art]] u. [[Weise]], suum [[illud]], [[sein]] bekannter [[Grundsatz]], Cic. Tusc. 1, 99. – 4) [[sein]] eigener [[Herr]], in seiner eigenen [[Gewalt]] [[stehend]], [[ancilla]] [[nunc]] sua est, Plaut.: is poterit [[semper]] [[esse]] in disputando [[suus]], [[auf]] eigenen Füßen [[stehend]], [[originell]], Cic.: [[suus]] [[non]] est, [[nicht]] [[bei]] Verstande, ICt.: [[vix]] sua erat, [[bei]] [[sich]], [[bei]] Verstande, war [[außer]] [[sich]], Ov. – II) übtr.: 1) zuw. [[für]] [[eius]], [[wie]]: incĭdit in eandem invidiam, [[quam]] [[pater]] [[suus]], Nep.: [[Minerva]] dicitur patrem interemisse virginitatem suam violare conantem, Cic. – 2) seltener [[für]] den Genet. obi. [[sui]], [[wie]] [[iniuria]] sua, [[gegen]] [[sich]], Sall.: [[suus]] [[accusator]], seiner [[selbst]], Nep.; vgl. Kritz Sall. Cat. 51, 11. Bremi Nep. Lys. 4, 3. – 3) [[sui]] iuris, [[als]] stehende [[Redensart]] [[bei]] der ersten Pers. Plur., si [[sui]] iuris sumus, Paul. dig. 46, 2, 20 pr. – / Genet. Plur. suûm, Ter. adelph. 411. Sisenn. hist. 4. fr. 112 ([[bei]] Non. 495, 12). – Archaist. Akk. [[sam]] = suam, [[nach]] Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 47, 3 (s. [[dazu]] [[Müller]]): [[sos]] = suos, [[nach]] Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 300, 6: [[sis]] = [[suis]], Enn. ann. 149. – [[sovos]] (souos) = [[suus]], wov. [[sovo]] (souo) = [[suo]], Corp. inscr. Lat. 1<sup>2</sup>, 1211: sovom (souom) = suorum, Corp. inscr. Lat. 1<sup>2</sup>, 724: soveis (soueis) = [[suis]], Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 1297: Vgl. Georges [[Lexikon]] der lat. Wortf. S. 669 u. 670.
}}
{{WoodhouseExtra
|woodxtr=[[σφέτερος]]
}}