View source for μυρμήγκι

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|mltxt=και [[μερμήγκι]], το (ΑΜ [[μύρμηξ]], ὁ, Α και δωρ. τ. [[μύρμαξ]], ὁ, Μ και [[μυρμήγκι]] και μυρμήγκιν και [[μερμήγκι]] και μερμήγκιν και μερμήκιν και μερμούγκι και μερμούκιν, τὸ<br />υμενόπτερο [[έντομο]] που [[κατά]] τη νεώτερη [[κατάταξη]] ανήκει στην [[οικογένεια]] τών φορμικιδών<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><b>μτφ.</b> (<b>για πρόσ.</b>) [[άνθρωπος]] [[ασήμαντος]] («μέ βλέπει σαν [[μυρμήγκι]]»)<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br /><b>1.</b> [[είδος]] αρπακτικού ζώου<br /><b>2.</b> [[βράχος]] κρυμμένος στη [[θάλασσα]], ύφαλος<br /><b>3.</b> πυγμαχικό [[γάντι]] με μεταλλικά κυρτώματα και καρφιά στην επιφάνειά του σαν [[μυρμηγκιά]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Ονόματα εντόμων που χρησιμοποιούνται ευρύτερα στην καθημερινή [[γλώσσα]] υπόκεινται σε φθογγικές μεταβολές και εμφανίζονται σε [[μεγάλη]] [[ποικιλία]] μορφών [[κατά]] [[γλώσσα]] τόσο ώστε [[είναι]] δύσκολο να προσδιοριστεί με [[βεβαιότητα]] η αρχική [[μορφή]] της ρίζας τους (<b>πρβλ.</b> την [[ποικιλία]] τών ΙΕ ριζών <i>morw</i>-<i>i</i>, <i>mour</i>- και <i>meur</i>-, όπου ανάγονται τα αβεστ. <i>maoiri</i>-, αρχ. σλαβ. <i>mraviji</i>, αρχ. ρωσ. <i>morovij</i>, αρχ. νορβ. <i>maurr</i> και αρχ. σουηδ. <i>myra</i>. Στην αρχ. Ινδική εμφανίζεται στην [[αρχή]] τών τ. <i>w</i>- και στη [[συνέχεια]] -<i>m</i>- (<b>πρβλ.</b> αρχ. ινδ. <i>vamra</i> και <i>valm</i><i>ī</i><i>ka</i> «[[μυρμηγκοφωλιά]]»), [[γεγονός]] που οφείλεται [[μάλλον]] σε ανομοιωτική [[τροπή]] του αρχικού -<i>m</i>- σε -<i>w</i>-. Με τους τ. της αρχ. Ινδικής θα μπορούσαν να συνδεθούν οι γλώσσες που παραδίδει ο <b>Ησύχ.</b> [[βόρμαξ]] και <i>βύρμακες</i> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>μύρμᾱξ</i> με [[ανομοίωση]] (όπου το <i>β</i>- ανάγεται σε <i>F</i>-), [[καθώς]] και ο τ. <i>ὄρμικας</i> στον οποίο το <i>F</i>- έχει σιγηθεί. Προϊόν ανομοίωσης θα [[πρέπει]] να θεωρηθεί και το λατ. <i>form</i><i>ī</i><i>ca</i> «[[μερμήγκι]]» <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>morm</i><i>ī</i><i>ca</i> (<b>πρβλ.</b> <i>form</i><i>ī</i><i>do</i> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>morm</i><i>ī</i><i>do</i>). Στον τ. [[μύρμηξ]] εμφανίζεται το [[επίθημα]] -<i>ηξ</i> με λαρυγγικό φθόγγο (<b>πρβλ.</b> [[σκώληξ]], [[σφήξ]], και τα λατ. <i>form</i><i>ī</i><i>ca</i> και αρχ. ινδ. <i>valm</i><i>ī</i><i>ka</i>-). To -<i>υ</i>- του [[μύρμηξ]], [[τέλος]], αποτελεί [[μάλλον]] [[αντιπροσώπευση]] του φωνηεντικού -<i>r</i>- με -<i>υρ</i>- ([[αντί]] -<i>αρ</i>- ή -<i>ρα</i>-), <b>πρβλ.</b> [[ἄγυρις]] <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[ἀγείρω]]. Ο νεοελλ. τ. [[μυρμήγκι]] με [[απόδοση]] του αρχ. επιθήματος -<i>ηξ</i>, -<i>ηκος</i> με -<i>γκ</i>- (<b>πρβλ.</b> [[σφήξ]] - [[σφήγκα]]), ενώ ο τ. [[μερμήγκι]] με ανομοιωτική [[τροπή]] του -<i>υ</i>- σε -<i>ε</i>-.<br /><b><span style="color: brown;">ΠΑΡ.</span></b> (Τού [[μύρμηξ]]) <i>μυρμη</i>(<i>γ</i>)<i>κιά</i> (Ι), <i>μυρμη</i>(<i>γ</i>)<i>κιά</i> (ΙΙ)<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br />[[μυρμήκειος]], [[μυρμηκίας]], <i>μυρκηκίτης</i>, [[μυρμηκίτις]], [[μυρμηκώδης]], [[μυρμηκώεις]]<br /><b>αρχ.-μσν.</b><br />[[μυρμηκίζω]], [[μυρμήκιον]]<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><i>μυρμυκικός</i>. (Τού [[μυρμήγκι]]) <b>μσν.</b> [[μυρμηγκόνα]]<br /><b>μσν.-νεοελλ.</b> [[μύρμηγκας]]<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br />[[μυρμηγκιάζω]].<br /><b><span style="color: brown;">ΣΥΝΘ.</span></b> (Α' συνθετικό [[μύρμηξ]], -<i>ηκος</i>): <i>μυρκηκολέων</i><br /><b>αρχ.</b><br />[[μυρμηκάνθρωποι]], [[μυρμηκοτρώγλη]]<br /><b>αρχ.-μσν.</b><br />[[μυρμηκοειδής]]<br /><b>μσν.</b><br /><i>μυρμηκοτέττιξ</i><br /><b>μσν.-νεοελλ.</b> [[μυρμηκόβιος]]<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br />[[μυρμηκοφάγος]], <i>μυρμηκοφιλία</i>. (Α' συνθετικό [[μυρμήγκι]]): <b>μσν.</b> <i>μυρμηγκοσφόνδυλος</i><br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br />[[μυρμηγκοβότανο]], [[μυρμηγκολόγος]], [[μυρμηγκότρυπα]], [[μυρμηγκοφωλιά]]. (Β' συνθετικό [[μύρμηξ]]) <b>αρχ.</b> <i>αγριομύρμηξ</i>, [[ιππομύρμηξ]], [[λεοντομύρμηξ]].
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|trtx=Abaza: хвымбырцӏакӏьа; Abkhaz: ашышкамс; Acehnese: sidom; Adyghe: къамзэгу; Afrikaans: mier; Ainu: イト゚ンナㇷ゚; Albanian: milingonë; Alviri-Vidari: مورچانه‎; Amharic: ጉንዳን; Arabic: نَمْل‎, نَمْلَة‎; Egyptian Arabic: نمل‎, نملة‎; Moroccan Arabic: نمل‎, نملة‎; Aragonese: fornica; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܫܘܫܡܢܐ‎, ܢܡܠܐ‎, ܪܚܫܐ‎, ܫܘܟܒܢܐ‎; Armenian: մրջյուն; Old Armenian: մրջիւն; Aromanian: furnigã, furnicã; Arrernte Eastern Arrernte: yerre; Western Arrernte: yerre; Akan:tɛtea[/google]; Ashkun: břamī; Assamese: পৰুৱা; Asturian: formiga; Avar: цӏунцӏра; Aymara: k'isimira, qanlli; Azerbaijani: qarışqa, qarınca; Baluchi: مور‎, مورینک‎; Bashkir: ҡырмыҫҡа; Basque: inurri, txingurri; Bau Bidayuh: subi; Belarusian: мурашка; Bengali: পিঁপড়া; Bikol Central: tanga; Bislama: anis; Bodo: मोस्रोम; Breton: merienenn, merien); Brunei Malay: samut; Bulgarian: мравка, мравия́, мрава; Burmese: ပုရွက်ဆိတ်, ပုရွက်; Catalan: formiga; Cebuano: alamigas, holmigas, hulmigas; Central Melanau: nged; Central Sierra Miwok: tisí·najy-; Chamicuro: añalo; Chechen: зингат; Cherokee: ᏙᏒᏓᎵ; Chinese Cantonese: 螞蟻, 蚂蚁, 蟻, 蚁; Hakka: 蟻公, 蚁公, 蟻仔, 蚁仔; Mandarin: 螞蟻, 蚂蚁; Min Dong: 紅蟻, 红蚁; Min Nan: 狗蟻, 狗蚁; Wu: 螞蟻, 蚂蚁; Chukchi: тыӄиӈэвыт; Chuvash: кӑткӑ; Coptic: ϭⲁϫⲓϥ, ϫⲁϥϫⲓϥ; Cornish: moryon, moryonenn; Crimean Tatar: qırmısqa; Czech: mravenec; Dalmatian: formaica; Danish: myre; Dargwa: имиала; Dhivehi: ހިނި‎; Dhuwal: gälkal; Dieri: mirrka; Dimasa: kaising; Dutch: mier; Dzongkha: གྱོག་མོ; Elfdalian: męre; Erzya: коткудав; Esperanto: formiko; Estonian: sipelgas; Even: хирит; Evenki: ириктэ; Ewe: anyidi; Farefare: ẽsga, gũure; Faroese: meyra; Fijian: qasikalolo; Finnish: muurahainen; French: fourmi; Friulian: furmie, furmìe; Ga: tsatsu, gaga; Galician: formiga; Georgian: ჭიანჭველა; German: [[Ameise]]; Gooniyandi: migi; Greek: [[μυρμήγκι]]; Ancient Greek: [[μύρμηξ]], [[μύρμηγξ]]; Greenlandic: uniaaluk; Guaraní: tahýi, tahýi; Guerrero Amuzgo: kíxjáⁿ; Gujarati: કીડી; Haitian Creole: fo(n)mi; Hausa: gara; Hawaiian: naonao; Hebrew: נְמָלָה‎; Hindi: चींटी, चिऊँटी; Hmar: phaivang; Hungarian: hangya; Ibanag: taggam; Ibibio: nnuene; Icelandic: maur; Ilocano: kuton; Indonesian: semut; Ingush: зунгат; Interlingua: formica; Irish: seangán; Old Irish: moirb; Isthmus Zapotec: birí; Istriot: furmeîga; Istro-Romanian: frunigĕ; Italian: formica; Jamaican Creole: ants; Japanese: 蟻, アリ; Javanese: semut; Kabardian: хъумпӏэцӏэдж; Kamkata-viri: vřāmik; Kannada: ಇರುವೆ; Kapampangan: panas; Kaqchikel: ch’eken; Karachay-Balkar: къумурсха; Kashmiri: رؠے‎, ریٚے‎; Kaurna: kadngi; Kazakh: құмырсқа; Khakas: хымысха; Khmer: ស្រមោច; Kikai: 蟻; Korean: 개미; Kumyk: хомурсгъа; Kuna: sichir; Kunigami: 蟻; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: mûrî, mêrî, gêrik; Kyrgyz: кумурска; Lak: митӏикьукьу; Lamkang: phaivang; Lao: ມົດ; Latgalian: skudre, skutele; Latin: [[formica]]; Latvian: skudra; Lezgi: цегв; Limburgish: aomezeik; Lithuanian: skruzdėlė, skruzdė; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: miegamp; German Low German: Eemk, Miegaamke, Miegeem, Miegeemk, Miegeemke, Miegreem, Mier; Luxembourgish: Seechomes, Seejomes; Maasai: enkalaoni; Macedonian: мравка; Malay: semut; Malayalam: ഉറുമ്പ്; Maltese: nemla; Manchu: ᠶᡝᡵᡥᡠᠸᡝ; Mansaka: surum; Manx: sniengan; Maori: pokopokorua, pokorua, rōroro; Maranao: anai; Marathi: मुंगी; Mazanderani: ملیجه‎; Meriam: izrum; Middle English: ampte; Miyako: 蟻; Mizo: fanghmir; Moksha: панжам; Mongolian: шоргоолж; Nahuatl: azcatl; Nanai: силуктэ; Navajo: wóláchííʼ; Nepali: कमिला; Newar: इमू; Ngiyambaa: piipuru; Nivkh: озр; Norman: freunmion, frémîn; North Frisian: mir; Northern Amami-Oshima: 蟻; Norwegian Bokmål: maur; Nynorsk: maur; Nyunga: budjin, burdak, dhudula, karrart, kwelka; Occitan: formiga; Ojibwe: enigoons; Okinawan: 蟻; Oki-No-Erabu: 蟻; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: мравии, мравьи; Old East Slavic: моровии; Old English: ǣmete; Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰆𐰢𐰆𐰺𐰽𐰍𐰀‎; Oriya: ପିମ୍ପୁଡି; Oromo: tuchee; Ossetian: мӕлдзыг, мӕлдзыг; Paiwan: sasiq; Pashto: مېږى‎; Persian: مورچه‎, مور‎; Pichinglis: nyɔní; Pitjantjatjara: minga; Plautdietsch: Eemskje; Polish: mrówka; Portuguese: formiga; Prasuni: womī; Punjabi: ਕੀੜੀ; Quechua: sisi, tixa; Rohingya: fiáñra; Romanian: furnică; Romansch: furmicla; Russian: муравей, мурашка, муравель; Sami Southern Sami: garhke; Ume Sami: gåŧkka; Pite Sami: gåttkå, gårrkå; Lule Sami: gårkkå; Northern Sami: gotka; Inari Sami: kutkâ; Skolt Sami: kotkk; Kildin Sami: ко̄ттк; Ter Sami: kottk; Samoan: loi; Sanskrit: वम्र, पिपीलिका; Santali: ᱢᱩᱡ; Sardinian: formíca, formiga; Saterland Frisian: Miegelke; Scottish Gaelic: seangan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мра̑в; Roman: mrȃv; Sherpa: གྲོག་མ; Sicilian: furmicula, fummicula; Sinhalese: කුහුඹුවා; Slovak: mravec; Slovene: mravlja; Somali: qudhaanjo, quraansho; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mroja; Upper Sorbian: mrowja; Sotho: lerwana; Southern Amami-Oshima: 蟻; Spanish: [[hormiga]]; Sudovian: zangis; Sundanese: sireum; Svan: მჷრშკ; Swahili: sisimizi, siafu; Swedish: myra, pissmyra; Sylheti: ꠙꠤꠙꠠꠣ; Tabasaran: зимз; Tagal Murut: kilau; Tagalog: langgam, guyam; Tajik: мӯрча, мӯр; Tamil: எறும்பு; Taos: į̏ęmę̀ki’ína; Tat: мужинэ; Tatar: кырмыска; Tausug: sanam; Telugu: చీమ; Thai: มด; Tibetan: གྲོག་མ; Tigrinya: ጻጸ; Tocharian B: warme; Toku-No-Shima: 蟻; Tongan: lō; Torres Strait Creole: anis; Turkish: karınca, karışka, komursga; Turkmen: garynja; Tuvan: кымыскаяк; Tzotzil: xinich; Udmurt: кузьыли; Ukrainian: мурашка, мураха; Urdu: چینٹی‎, چیونٹی‎; Uyghur: چۈمۈلە‎; Uzbek: chumoli, qumursqa; Venetian: formìga; Vietnamese: kiến; Vilamovian: ȫmys; Volapük: furmid, fum; Walloon: frumijhe, copixhe; Waray-Waray: tubák, harumigas; Warlpiri: pingi; Welsh: morgrug, morgrugyn; West Coast Bajau: semut; West Frisian: miammel; White Hmong: ntsaum; Wik-Mungkan: moolan; Wiradhuri: dhuurruuy; Wolof: melentaan; Yaeyama: 蟻; Yakut: кымырдаҕас; Yiddish: מוראַשקע‎; Yindjibarndi: waruma; Yonaguni: 蟻; Yoron: 蟻; Yoruba: èrà, erùn; Zazaki: murce, murcele, morcele; Zhuang: moed; Zulu: intuthane, intuthwane
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|trtx====[[ant]]===
Abaza: хвымбырцӏакӏьа; Abkhaz: ашышкамс; Acehnese: sidom; Adyghe: къамзэгу; Afrikaans: mier; Ainu: イト゚ンナㇷ゚; Akan: tɛtea; Albanian: milingonë; Alviri-Vidari: ⁧مورچانه⁩; Amharic: ጉንዳን; Arabic: ⁧نَمْل⁩, ⁧نَمْلَة⁩, ⁧شَيْصَبَان⁩; Egyptian Arabic: ⁧نمل⁩, ⁧نملة⁩; Moroccan Arabic: ⁧نمل⁩, ⁧نملة⁩; Aragonese: fornica; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ⁧ܫܘܫܡܢܐ⁩, ⁧ܢܡܠܐ⁩, ⁧ܪܚܫܐ⁩, ⁧ܫܘܟܒܢܐ⁩; Argobba: ጉንዳን; Armenian: մրջյուն; Old Armenian: մրջիւն; Aromanian: furnigã, furnicã; Arrernte Eastern Arrernte: yerre; Western Arrernte: yerre; Ashkun: břamī; Assamese: পৰুৱা; Asturian: formiga; Avar: цӏунцӏра; Aymara: k'isimira, qanlli; Azerbaijani: qarışqa, qarınca; Baluchi: ⁧مور⁩, ⁧مورینک⁩; Bashkir: ҡырмыҫҡа; Basque: inurri, txingurri; Bau Bidayuh: subi; Belarusian: мурашка; Bengali: পিঁপড়া; Bikol Central: tanga; Bislama: anis; Bodo: मोस्रोम; Breton: merienenn, merien); Brunei Malay: samut; Bulgarian: мравка, мравия, мрава; Burmese: ပုရွက်ဆိတ်, ပုရွက်; Buryat: шоргоолзон; Catalan: formiga; Cebuano: alamigas, holmigas, hulmigas; Central Melanau: nged; Central Sierra Miwok: tisí·najy-; Chamicuro: añalo; Chechen: зингат; Cherokee: ᏙᏒᏓᎵ; Chinese Cantonese: 螞蟻／蚂蚁, 蟻／蚁; Hakka: 蟻公／蚁公, 蟻仔／蚁仔; Mandarin: 螞蟻／蚂蚁; Min Dong: 紅蟻／红蚁; Min Nan: 狗蟻／狗蚁; Wu: 螞蟻／蚂蚁; Chukchi: тыӄиӈэвыт; Chuvash: кӑткӑ; Coptic: ϭⲁϫⲓϥ, ϫⲁϥϫⲓϥ; Cornish: moryon, moryonenn; Crimean Tatar: qırmısqa; Czech: mravenec; Dalmatian: formaica; Danish: myre; Dargwa: имиала; Dhivehi: ⁧ހިނި⁩; Dhuwal: gälkal; Dieri: mirrka; Dimasa: kaising; Dutch: [[mier]]; Dzongkha: གྱོག་མོ; Elfdalian: męre; Erzya: коткудав; Esperanto: formiko; Estonian: sipelgas; Even: хирит; Evenki: ириктэ; Ewe: anyidi; Farefare: ẽsga, gũure; Faroese: meyra; Fijian: qasikalolo; Finnish: muurahainen; French: [[fourmi]]; Friulian: furmie, furmìe; Ga: tsatsu, gaga; Galician: formiga; Georgian: ჭიანჭველა; German: [[Ameise]]; Gooniyandi: migi; Gorontalo: tolomo; Greek: [[μυρμήγκι]]; Ancient Greek: [[μύρμηξ]], [[μύρμαξ]], [[μύρμηγξ]], [[ὅρμικας]], [[βύρμαξ]], [[βόρμαξ]], [[μύρμηγξ]]; Greenlandic: uniaaluk; Guaraní: tahýi; Guerrero Amuzgo: kíxjáⁿ; Gujarati: કીડી; Haitian Creole: foumi, fomi, fonmi; Hausa: gara; Hawaiian: naonao; Hebrew: ⁧נְמָלָה⁩; Hindi: चींटी, चिऊँटी; Hmar: phaivang; Hungarian: hangya; Ibanag: taggam; Ibibio: nnuene; Icelandic: maur; Ilocano: kuton; Indonesian: semut; Ingrian: muurahain; Ingush: зунгат; Interlingua: formica; Irish: seangán; Old Irish: moirb; Isthmus Zapotec: birí; Istriot: furmeîga; Istro-Romanian: frunigĕ; Italian: [[formica]]; Jamaican Creole: ants; Japanese: 蟻, アリ; Javanese: semut; Kabardian: хъумпӏэцӏэдж; Kamkata-viri: vřāmik; Kannada: ಇರುವೆ; Kapampangan: panas; Kaqchikel: ch'eken; Karachay-Balkar: къумурсха; Kashmiri: ⁧رؠے⁩, ⁧ریٚے⁩; Kaurna: kadngi; Kazakh: құмырсқа; Khakas: хымысха; Khmer: ស្រមោច; Kikai: 蟻; Korean: 개미; Kumyk: хомурсгъа; Kuna: sichir; Kunigami: 蟻; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: mûrî, mêrî, gêrik; Kyrgyz: кумурска; Lak: митӏикьукьу; Lamkang: phaivang; Lao: ມົດ; Latgalian: skudre, skutele; Latin: [[formica]]; Latvian: skudra; Lezgi: цегв; Limburgish: aomezeik; Lithuanian: skruzdėlė, skruzdė; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: miegamp; German Low German: Eemk, Miegaamke, Miegeem, Miegeemk, Miegeemke, Miegreem, Mier; Lü: ᦷᦙᧆ; Luxembourgish: Seechomes, Seejomes; Maasai: enkalaoni; Macedonian: мравка; Malay: semut; Malayalam: ഉറുമ്പ്; Maltese: nemla; Manchu: ᠶᡝᡵᡥᡠᠸᡝ; Mansaka: surum; Manx: sniengan; Maori: pokopokorua, pokorua, rōroro; Maranao: anai; Marathi: मुंगी; Mauritian Creole: fourmi; Mazanderani: ⁧ملیجه⁩; Meriam: izrum; Middle English: ampte; Miyako: 蟻; Mizo: fanghmir; Moksha: панжам; Mongolian Cyrillic: шоргоолж, шургуулж; Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠤᠯᠵᠢ; Nahuatl: azcatl; Nanai: силуктэ; Navajo: wóláchííʼ; Nepali: कमिला; Newar: इमू; Ngiyambaa: piipuru; Nivkh: озр; Norman: freunmion, frémîn; North Frisian: mir; Northern Amami-Oshima: 蟻; Northern Thai: ᨾᩫ᩠ᨯ; Norwegian Bokmål: maur; Nynorsk: maur; Nyunga: budjin, burdak, dhudula, karrart, kwelka; Occitan: formiga; Odia: ପିମ୍ପୁଡି; Ojibwe: enigoons; Oki-No-Erabu: 蟻; Okinawan: 蟻; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: мравии, мравьи; Old East Slavic: моровии; Old English: ǣmete; Old Turkic: ⁧𐰴𐰆𐰢𐰆𐰺𐰽𐰍𐰀⁩; Oromo: tuchee; Ossetian: мӕлдзыг, мӕлдзыг; Ottoman Turkish: ⁧قرنجه⁩; Paiwan: sasiq; Pangasinan: gilata; Papiamentu: vruminga; Pashto: ⁧مېږى⁩; Persian: ⁧مورچه⁩, ⁧مور⁩; Pichinglis: nyɔní; Pijin: anis; Pitjantjatjara: minga; Plautdietsch: Eemskje; Polish: mrówka; Portuguese: [[formiga]]; Prasuni: womī; Punjabi: ਕੀੜੀ; Quechua: sisi, tixa; Rohingya: fiáñra; Romani: kir; Romanian: furnică; Romansch: furmicla; Russian: [[муравей]], [[мурашка]], [[муравель]]; Sami Southern Sami: garhke; Ume Sami: gåŧkka; Pite Sami: gåttkå, gårrkå; Lule Sami: gårkkå; Northern Sami: gotka; Inari Sami: kutkâ; Skolt Sami: kotkk; Kildin Sami: ко̄ттк; Ter Sami: kottk; Samoan: loi; Sanskrit: वम्र, पिपीलिका; Santali: ᱢᱩᱡ; Sardinian: formíca, formiga; Saterland Frisian: Miegelke; Scottish Gaelic: seangan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мра̑в; Roman: mrȃv; Seychellois Creole: fourmi; Shan: မူတ်ႉ; Sherpa: གྲོག་མ; Sicilian: furmicula, fummicula; Sinhalese: කුහුඹුවා; Slovak: mravec; Slovene: mravlja; Somali: qudhaanjo, quraansho; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mroja; Upper Sorbian: mrowja; Sotho: lerwana; Southern Altai: кумурска, комурска, чымалы; Southern Amami-Oshima: 蟻; Spanish: [[hormiga]]; Sudovian: zangis; Sundanese: sireum; Svan: მჷრშკ; Swahili: sisimizi, siafu; Swedish: myra, pissmyra; Sylheti: ꠙꠤꠙꠠꠣ; Tabasaran: зимз; Tagal Murut: kilau; Tagalog: langgam, guyam; Tai Dam: ꪶꪣꪒ; Tajik: мӯрча, мӯр; Tamil: எறும்பு; Taos: į̏ęmę̀kiʼína; Tarifit: takeṭṭuft, tikeḍfet; Tat: мужинэ; Tatar: кырмыска; Tausug: sanam; Telugu: చీమ; Thai: มด; Tibetan: གྲོག་མ; Tigrinya: ጻጸ; Tocharian B: warme; Toku-No-Shima: 蟻; Tongan: lō; Torres Strait Creole: anis; Turkish: karınca, karışka, komursga; Turkmen: garynja; Tuvan: кымыскаяк; Tzotzil: xinich; Udmurt: кузьыли; Ukrainian: мурашка, мураха; Urdu: ⁧چیونٹی⁩, ⁧چینٹی⁩; Uyghur: ⁧چۈمۈلە⁩; Uzbek: chumoli, qumursqa; Venetian: formìga; Vietnamese: kiến; Vilamovian: ȫmys; Volapük: furmid, fum; Walloon: frumijhe, copixhe; Waray-Waray: tubák, harumigas; Warlpiri: pingi; Welsh: morgrug, morgrugyn; West Coast Bajau: semut; West Frisian: miammel, eameler; White Hmong: ntsaum; Wik-Mungkan: moolan; Wiradjuri: dhuurruuy; Wolof: melentaan; Yaeyama: 蟻; Yakut: кымырдаҕас; Yiddish: ⁧מוראַשקע⁩; Yindjibarndi: waruma; Yonaguni: 蟻; Yoron: 蟻; Yoruba: èrà, erùn; Zazaki: murce, murcele, morcele; Zhuang: moed; Zulu: intuthane, intuthwane; Záparo: kwanáhukwa
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