μυρμήγκι

Greek Monolingual

και μερμήγκι, το (ΑΜ μύρμηξ, ὁ, Α και δωρ. τ. μύρμαξ, ὁ, Μ και μυρμήγκι και μυρμήγκιν και μερμήγκι και μερμήγκιν και μερμήκιν και μερμούγκι και μερμούκιν, τὸ
υμενόπτερο έντομο που κατά τη νεώτερη κατάταξη ανήκει στην οικογένεια τών φορμικιδών
νεοελλ.
μτφ. (για πρόσ.) άνθρωπος ασήμαντος («μέ βλέπει σαν μυρμήγκι»)
αρχ.
1. είδος αρπακτικού ζώου
2. βράχος κρυμμένος στη θάλασσα, ύφαλος
3. πυγμαχικό γάντι με μεταλλικά κυρτώματα και καρφιά στην επιφάνειά του σαν μυρμηγκιά.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Ονόματα εντόμων που χρησιμοποιούνται ευρύτερα στην καθημερινή γλώσσα υπόκεινται σε φθογγικές μεταβολές και εμφανίζονται σε μεγάλη ποικιλία μορφών κατά γλώσσα τόσο ώστε είναι δύσκολο να προσδιοριστεί με βεβαιότητα η αρχική μορφή της ρίζας τους (πρβλ. την ποικιλία τών ΙΕ ριζών morw-i, mour- και meur-, όπου ανάγονται τα αβεστ. maoiri-, αρχ. σλαβ. mraviji, αρχ. ρωσ. morovij, αρχ. νορβ. maurr και αρχ. σουηδ. myra. Στην αρχ. Ινδική εμφανίζεται στην αρχή τών τ. w- και στη συνέχεια -m- (πρβλ. αρχ. ινδ. vamra και valmīka «μυρμηγκοφωλιά»), γεγονός που οφείλεται μάλλον σε ανομοιωτική τροπή του αρχικού -m- σε -w-. Με τους τ. της αρχ. Ινδικής θα μπορούσαν να συνδεθούν οι γλώσσες που παραδίδει ο Ησύχ. βόρμαξ και βύρμακες < μύρμᾱξ με ανομοίωση (όπου το β- ανάγεται σε F-), καθώς και ο τ. ὄρμικας στον οποίο το F- έχει σιγηθεί. Προϊόν ανομοίωσης θα πρέπει να θεωρηθεί και το λατ. formīca «μερμήγκι» < mormīca (πρβλ. formīdo < mormīdo). Στον τ. μύρμηξ εμφανίζεται το επίθημα -ηξ με λαρυγγικό φθόγγο (πρβλ. σκώληξ, σφήξ, και τα λατ. formīca και αρχ. ινδ. valmīka-). To -υ- του μύρμηξ, τέλος, αποτελεί μάλλον αντιπροσώπευση του φωνηεντικού -r- με -υρ- (αντί -αρ- ή -ρα-), πρβλ. ἄγυρις < ἀγείρω. Ο νεοελλ. τ. μυρμήγκι με απόδοση του αρχ. επιθήματος -ηξ, -ηκος με -γκ- (πρβλ. σφήξ - σφήγκα), ενώ ο τ. μερμήγκι με ανομοιωτική τροπή του -υ- σε -ε-.
ΠΑΡ. (Τού μύρμηξ) μυρμη(γ)κιά (Ι), μυρμη(γ)κιά (ΙΙ)
αρχ.
μυρμήκειος, μυρμηκίας, μυρκηκίτης, μυρμηκίτις, μυρμηκώδης, μυρμηκώεις
αρχ.-μσν.
μυρμηκίζω, μυρμήκιον
νεοελλ.
μυρμυκικός. (Τού μυρμήγκι) μσν. μυρμηγκόνα
μσν.-νεοελλ. μύρμηγκας
νεοελλ.
μυρμηγκιάζω.
ΣΥΝΘ. (Α' συνθετικό μύρμηξ, -ηκος): μυρκηκολέων
αρχ.
μυρμηκάνθρωποι, μυρμηκοτρώγλη
αρχ.-μσν.
μυρμηκοειδής
μσν.
μυρμηκοτέττιξ
μσν.-νεοελλ. μυρμηκόβιος
νεοελλ.
μυρμηκοφάγος, μυρμηκοφιλία. (Α' συνθετικό μυρμήγκι): μσν. μυρμηγκοσφόνδυλος
νεοελλ.
μυρμηγκοβότανο, μυρμηγκολόγος, μυρμηγκότρυπα, μυρμηγκοφωλιά. (Β' συνθετικό μύρμηξ) αρχ. αγριομύρμηξ, ιππομύρμηξ, λεοντομύρμηξ.

Translations

Abaza: хвымбырцӏакӏьа; Abkhaz: ашышкамс; Acehnese: sidom; Adyghe: къамзэгу; Afrikaans: mier; Ainu: イト゚ンナㇷ゚; Albanian: milingonë; Alviri-Vidari: مورچانه‎; Amharic: ጉንዳን; Arabic: نَمْل‎, نَمْلَة‎; Egyptian Arabic: نمل‎, نملة‎; Moroccan Arabic: نمل‎, نملة‎; Aragonese: fornica; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܫܘܫܡܢܐ‎, ܢܡܠܐ‎, ܪܚܫܐ‎, ܫܘܟܒܢܐ‎; Armenian: մրջյուն; Old Armenian: մրջիւն; Aromanian: furnigã, furnicã; Arrernte Eastern Arrernte: yerre; Western Arrernte: yerre; Akan:tɛtea[/google]; Ashkun: břamī; Assamese: পৰুৱা; Asturian: formiga; Avar: цӏунцӏра; Aymara: k'isimira, qanlli; Azerbaijani: qarışqa, qarınca; Baluchi: مور‎, مورینک‎; Bashkir: ҡырмыҫҡа; Basque: inurri, txingurri; Bau Bidayuh: subi; Belarusian: мурашка; Bengali: পিঁপড়া; Bikol Central: tanga; Bislama: anis; Bodo: मोस्रोम; Breton: merienenn, merien); Brunei Malay: samut; Bulgarian: мравка, мравия́, мрава; Burmese: ပုရွက်ဆိတ်, ပုရွက်; Catalan: formiga; Cebuano: alamigas, holmigas, hulmigas; Central Melanau: nged; Central Sierra Miwok: tisí·najy-; Chamicuro: añalo; Chechen: зингат; Cherokee: ᏙᏒᏓᎵ; Chinese Cantonese: 螞蟻, 蚂蚁, 蟻, 蚁; Hakka: 蟻公, 蚁公, 蟻仔, 蚁仔; Mandarin: 螞蟻, 蚂蚁; Min Dong: 紅蟻, 红蚁; Min Nan: 狗蟻, 狗蚁; Wu: 螞蟻, 蚂蚁; Chukchi: тыӄиӈэвыт; Chuvash: кӑткӑ; Coptic: ϭⲁϫⲓϥ, ϫⲁϥϫⲓϥ; Cornish: moryon, moryonenn; Crimean Tatar: qırmısqa; Czech: mravenec; Dalmatian: formaica; Danish: myre; Dargwa: имиала; Dhivehi: ހިނި‎; Dhuwal: gälkal; Dieri: mirrka; Dimasa: kaising; Dutch: mier; Dzongkha: གྱོག་མོ; Elfdalian: męre; Erzya: коткудав; Esperanto: formiko; Estonian: sipelgas; Even: хирит; Evenki: ириктэ; Ewe: anyidi; Farefare: ẽsga, gũure; Faroese: meyra; Fijian: qasikalolo; Finnish: muurahainen; French: fourmi; Friulian: furmie, furmìe; Ga: tsatsu, gaga; Galician: formiga; Georgian: ჭიანჭველა; German: Ameise; Gooniyandi: migi; Greek: μυρμήγκι, μερμήγκι; Ancient Greek: μύρμηξ, μύρμηγξ, ἴδρις; Greenlandic: uniaaluk; Guaraní: tahýi, tahýi; Guerrero Amuzgo: kíxjáⁿ; Gujarati: કીડી; Haitian Creole: fo(n)mi; Hausa: gara; Hawaiian: naonao; Hebrew: נְמָלָה‎; Hindi: चींटी, चिऊँटी; Hmar: phaivang; Hungarian: hangya; Ibanag: taggam; Ibibio: nnuene; Icelandic: maur; Ilocano: kuton; Indonesian: semut; Ingush: зунгат; Interlingua: formica; Irish: seangán; Old Irish: moirb; Isthmus Zapotec: birí; Istriot: furmeîga; Istro-Romanian: frunigĕ; Italian: formica; Jamaican Creole: ants; Japanese: 蟻, アリ; Javanese: semut; Kabardian: хъумпӏэцӏэдж; Kamkata-viri: vřāmik; Kannada: ಇರುವೆ; Kapampangan: panas; Kaqchikel: ch’eken; Karachay-Balkar: къумурсха; Kashmiri: رؠے‎, ریٚے‎; Kaurna: kadngi; Kazakh: құмырсқа; Khakas: хымысха; Khmer: ស្រមោច; Kikai: 蟻; Korean: 개미; Kumyk: хомурсгъа; Kuna: sichir; Kunigami: 蟻; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: mûrî, mêrî, gêrik; Kyrgyz: кумурска; Lak: митӏикьукьу; Lamkang: phaivang; Lao: ມົດ; Latgalian: skudre, skutele; Latin: formica; Latvian: skudra; Lezgi: цегв; Limburgish: aomezeik; Lithuanian: skruzdėlė, skruzdė; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: miegamp; German Low German: Eemk, Miegaamke, Miegeem, Miegeemk, Miegeemke, Miegreem, Mier; Luxembourgish: Seechomes, Seejomes; Maasai: enkalaoni; Macedonian: мравка; Malay: semut; Malayalam: ഉറുമ്പ്; Maltese: nemla; Manchu: ᠶᡝᡵᡥᡠᠸᡝ; Mansaka: surum; Manx: sniengan; Maori: pokopokorua, pokorua, rōroro; Maranao: anai; Marathi: मुंगी; Mazanderani: ملیجه‎; Meriam: izrum; Middle English: ampte; Miyako: 蟻; Mizo: fanghmir; Moksha: панжам; Mongolian: шоргоолж; Nahuatl: azcatl; Nanai: силуктэ; Navajo: wóláchííʼ; Nepali: कमिला; Newar: इमू; Ngiyambaa: piipuru; Nivkh: озр; Norman: freunmion, frémîn; North Frisian: mir; Northern Amami-Oshima: 蟻; Norwegian Bokmål: maur; Nynorsk: maur; Nyunga: budjin, burdak, dhudula, karrart, kwelka; Occitan: formiga; Ojibwe: enigoons; Okinawan: 蟻; Oki-No-Erabu: 蟻; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: мравии, мравьи; Old East Slavic: моровии; Old English: ǣmete; Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰆𐰢𐰆𐰺𐰽𐰍𐰀‎; Oriya: ପିମ୍ପୁଡି; Oromo: tuchee; Ossetian: мӕлдзыг, мӕлдзыг; Paiwan: sasiq; Pashto: مېږى‎; Persian: مورچه‎, مور‎; Pichinglis: nyɔní; Pitjantjatjara: minga; Plautdietsch: Eemskje; Polish: mrówka; Portuguese: formiga; Prasuni: womī; Punjabi: ਕੀੜੀ; Quechua: sisi, tixa; Rohingya: fiáñra; Romanian: furnică; Romansch: furmicla; Russian: муравей, мурашка, муравель; Sami Southern Sami: garhke; Ume Sami: gåŧkka; Pite Sami: gåttkå, gårrkå; Lule Sami: gårkkå; Northern Sami: gotka; Inari Sami: kutkâ; Skolt Sami: kotkk; Kildin Sami: ко̄ттк; Ter Sami: kottk; Samoan: loi; Sanskrit: वम्र, पिपीलिका; Santali: ᱢᱩᱡ; Sardinian: formíca, formiga; Saterland Frisian: Miegelke; Scottish Gaelic: seangan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мра̑в; Roman: mrȃv; Sherpa: གྲོག་མ; Sicilian: furmicula, fummicula; Sinhalese: කුහුඹුවා; Slovak: mravec; Slovene: mravlja; Somali: qudhaanjo, quraansho; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mroja; Upper Sorbian: mrowja; Sotho: lerwana; Southern Amami-Oshima: 蟻; Spanish: hormiga; Sudovian: zangis; Sundanese: sireum; Svan: მჷრშკ; Swahili: sisimizi, siafu; Swedish: myra, pissmyra; Sylheti: ꠙꠤꠙꠠꠣ; Tabasaran: зимз; Tagal Murut: kilau; Tagalog: langgam, guyam; Tajik: мӯрча, мӯр; Tamil: எறும்பு; Taos: į̏ęmę̀ki’ína; Tat: мужинэ; Tatar: кырмыска; Tausug: sanam; Telugu: చీమ; Thai: มด; Tibetan: གྲོག་མ; Tigrinya: ጻጸ; Tocharian B: warme; Toku-No-Shima: 蟻; Tongan: lō; Torres Strait Creole: anis; Turkish: karınca, karışka, komursga; Turkmen: garynja; Tuvan: кымыскаяк; Tzotzil: xinich; Udmurt: кузьыли; Ukrainian: мурашка, мураха; Urdu: چینٹی‎, چیونٹی‎; Uyghur: چۈمۈلە‎; Uzbek: chumoli, qumursqa; Venetian: formìga; Vietnamese: kiến; Vilamovian: ȫmys; Volapük: furmid, fum; Walloon: frumijhe, copixhe; Waray-Waray: tubák, harumigas; Warlpiri: pingi; Welsh: morgrug, morgrugyn; West Coast Bajau: semut; West Frisian: miammel; White Hmong: ntsaum; Wik-Mungkan: moolan; Wiradhuri: dhuurruuy; Wolof: melentaan; Yaeyama: 蟻; Yakut: кымырдаҕас; Yiddish: מוראַשקע‎; Yindjibarndi: waruma; Yonaguni: 蟻; Yoron: 蟻; Yoruba: èrà, erùn; Zazaki: murce, murcele, morcele; Zhuang: moed; Zulu: intuthane, intuthwane

Translations

ant

Abaza: хвымбырцӏакӏьа; Abkhaz: ашышкамс; Acehnese: sidom; Adyghe: къамзэгу; Afrikaans: mier; Ainu: イト゚ンナㇷ゚; Akan: tɛtea; Albanian: milingonë; Alviri-Vidari: ⁧مورچانه⁩; Amharic: ጉንዳን; Arabic: ⁧نَمْل⁩, ⁧نَمْلَة⁩, ⁧شَيْصَبَان⁩; Egyptian Arabic: ⁧نمل⁩, ⁧نملة⁩; Moroccan Arabic: ⁧نمل⁩, ⁧نملة⁩; Aragonese: fornica; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ⁧ܫܘܫܡܢܐ⁩, ⁧ܢܡܠܐ⁩, ⁧ܪܚܫܐ⁩, ⁧ܫܘܟܒܢܐ⁩; Argobba: ጉንዳን; Armenian: մրջյուն; Old Armenian: մրջիւն; Aromanian: furnigã, furnicã; Arrernte Eastern Arrernte: yerre; Western Arrernte: yerre; Ashkun: břamī; Assamese: পৰুৱা; Asturian: formiga; Avar: цӏунцӏра; Aymara: k'isimira, qanlli; Azerbaijani: qarışqa, qarınca; Baluchi: ⁧مور⁩, ⁧مورینک⁩; Bashkir: ҡырмыҫҡа; Basque: inurri, txingurri; Bau Bidayuh: subi; Belarusian: мурашка; Bengali: পিঁপড়া; Bikol Central: tanga; Bislama: anis; Bodo: मोस्रोम; Breton: merienenn, merien); Brunei Malay: samut; Bulgarian: мравка, мравия, мрава; Burmese: ပုရွက်ဆိတ်, ပုရွက်; Buryat: шоргоолзон; Catalan: formiga; Cebuano: alamigas, holmigas, hulmigas; Central Melanau: nged; Central Sierra Miwok: tisí·najy-; Chamicuro: añalo; Chechen: зингат; Cherokee: ᏙᏒᏓᎵ; Chinese Cantonese: 螞蟻／蚂蚁, 蟻／蚁; Hakka: 蟻公／蚁公, 蟻仔／蚁仔; Mandarin: 螞蟻／蚂蚁; Min Dong: 紅蟻／红蚁; Min Nan: 狗蟻／狗蚁; Wu: 螞蟻／蚂蚁; Chukchi: тыӄиӈэвыт; Chuvash: кӑткӑ; Coptic: ϭⲁϫⲓϥ, ϫⲁϥϫⲓϥ; Cornish: moryon, moryonenn; Crimean Tatar: qırmısqa; Czech: mravenec; Dalmatian: formaica; Danish: myre; Dargwa: имиала; Dhivehi: ⁧ހިނި⁩; Dhuwal: gälkal; Dieri: mirrka; Dimasa: kaising; Dutch: mier; Dzongkha: གྱོག་མོ; Elfdalian: męre; Erzya: коткудав; Esperanto: formiko; Estonian: sipelgas; Even: хирит; Evenki: ириктэ; Ewe: anyidi; Farefare: ẽsga, gũure; Faroese: meyra; Fijian: qasikalolo; Finnish: muurahainen; French: fourmi; Friulian: furmie, furmìe; Ga: tsatsu, gaga; Galician: formiga; Georgian: ჭიანჭველა; German: Ameise; Gooniyandi: migi; Gorontalo: tolomo; Greek: μυρμήγκι, μερμήγκι; Ancient Greek: μύρμηξ, μύρμαξ, μύρμηγξ, ὅρμικας, βύρμαξ, βόρμαξ, μύρμηγξ, ἴδρις; Greenlandic: uniaaluk; Guaraní: tahýi; Guerrero Amuzgo: kíxjáⁿ; Gujarati: કીડી; Haitian Creole: foumi, fomi, fonmi; Hausa: gara; Hawaiian: naonao; Hebrew: ⁧נְמָלָה⁩; Hindi: चींटी, चिऊँटी; Hmar: phaivang; Hungarian: hangya; Ibanag: taggam; Ibibio: nnuene; Icelandic: maur; Ilocano: kuton; Indonesian: semut; Ingrian: muurahain; Ingush: зунгат; Interlingua: formica; Irish: seangán; Old Irish: moirb; Isthmus Zapotec: birí; Istriot: furmeîga; Istro-Romanian: frunigĕ; Italian: formica; Jamaican Creole: ants; Japanese: 蟻, アリ; Javanese: semut; Kabardian: хъумпӏэцӏэдж; Kamkata-viri: vřāmik; Kannada: ಇರುವೆ; Kapampangan: panas; Kaqchikel: ch'eken; Karachay-Balkar: къумурсха; Kashmiri: ⁧رؠے⁩, ⁧ریٚے⁩; Kaurna: kadngi; Kazakh: құмырсқа; Khakas: хымысха; Khmer: ស្រមោច; Kikai: 蟻; Korean: 개미; Kumyk: хомурсгъа; Kuna: sichir; Kunigami: 蟻; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: mûrî, mêrî, gêrik; Kyrgyz: кумурска; Lak: митӏикьукьу; Lamkang: phaivang; Lao: ມົດ; Latgalian: skudre, skutele; Latin: formica; Latvian: skudra; Lezgi: цегв; Limburgish: aomezeik; Lithuanian: skruzdėlė, skruzdė; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: miegamp; German Low German: Eemk, Miegaamke, Miegeem, Miegeemk, Miegeemke, Miegreem, Mier; Lü: ᦷᦙᧆ; Luxembourgish: Seechomes, Seejomes; Maasai: enkalaoni; Macedonian: мравка; Malay: semut; Malayalam: ഉറുമ്പ്; Maltese: nemla; Manchu: ᠶᡝᡵᡥᡠᠸᡝ; Mansaka: surum; Manx: sniengan; Maori: pokopokorua, pokorua, rōroro; Maranao: anai; Marathi: मुंगी; Mauritian Creole: fourmi; Mazanderani: ⁧ملیجه⁩; Meriam: izrum; Middle English: ampte; Miyako: 蟻; Mizo: fanghmir; Moksha: панжам; Mongolian Cyrillic: шоргоолж, шургуулж; Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠤᠯᠵᠢ; Nahuatl: azcatl; Nanai: силуктэ; Navajo: wóláchííʼ; Nepali: कमिला; Newar: इमू; Ngiyambaa: piipuru; Nivkh: озр; Norman: freunmion, frémîn; North Frisian: mir; Northern Amami-Oshima: 蟻; Northern Thai: ᨾᩫ᩠ᨯ; Norwegian Bokmål: maur; Nynorsk: maur; Nyunga: budjin, burdak, dhudula, karrart, kwelka; Occitan: formiga; Odia: ପିମ୍ପୁଡି; Ojibwe: enigoons; Oki-No-Erabu: 蟻; Okinawan: 蟻; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: мравии, мравьи; Old East Slavic: моровии; Old English: ǣmete; Old Turkic: ⁧𐰴𐰆𐰢𐰆𐰺𐰽𐰍𐰀⁩; Oromo: tuchee; Ossetian: мӕлдзыг, мӕлдзыг; Ottoman Turkish: ⁧قرنجه⁩; Paiwan: sasiq; Pangasinan: gilata; Papiamentu: vruminga; Pashto: ⁧مېږى⁩; Persian: ⁧مورچه⁩, ⁧مور⁩; Pichinglis: nyɔní; Pijin: anis; Pitjantjatjara: minga; Plautdietsch: Eemskje; Polish: mrówka; Portuguese: formiga; Prasuni: womī; Punjabi: ਕੀੜੀ; Quechua: sisi, tixa; Rohingya: fiáñra; Romani: kir; Romanian: furnică; Romansch: furmicla; Russian: муравей, мурашка, муравель; Sami Southern Sami: garhke; Ume Sami: gåŧkka; Pite Sami: gåttkå, gårrkå; Lule Sami: gårkkå; Northern Sami: gotka; Inari Sami: kutkâ; Skolt Sami: kotkk; Kildin Sami: ко̄ттк; Ter Sami: kottk; Samoan: loi; Sanskrit: वम्र, पिपीलिका; Santali: ᱢᱩᱡ; Sardinian: formíca, formiga; Saterland Frisian: Miegelke; Scottish Gaelic: seangan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мра̑в; Roman: mrȃv; Seychellois Creole: fourmi; Shan: မူတ်ႉ; Sherpa: གྲོག་མ; Sicilian: furmicula, fummicula; Sinhalese: කුහුඹුවා; Slovak: mravec; Slovene: mravlja; Somali: qudhaanjo, quraansho; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mroja; Upper Sorbian: mrowja; Sotho: lerwana; Southern Altai: кумурска, комурска, чымалы; Southern Amami-Oshima: 蟻; Spanish: hormiga; Sudovian: zangis; Sundanese: sireum; Svan: მჷრშკ; Swahili: sisimizi, siafu; Swedish: myra, pissmyra; Sylheti: ꠙꠤꠙꠠꠣ; Tabasaran: зимз; Tagal Murut: kilau; Tagalog: langgam, guyam; Tai Dam: ꪶꪣꪒ; Tajik: мӯрча, мӯр; Tamil: எறும்பு; Taos: į̏ęmę̀kiʼína; Tarifit: takeṭṭuft, tikeḍfet; Tat: мужинэ; Tatar: кырмыска; Tausug: sanam; Telugu: చీమ; Thai: มด; Tibetan: གྲོག་མ; Tigrinya: ጻጸ; Tocharian B: warme; Toku-No-Shima: 蟻; Tongan: lō; Torres Strait Creole: anis; Turkish: karınca, karışka, komursga; Turkmen: garynja; Tuvan: кымыскаяк; Tzotzil: xinich; Udmurt: кузьыли; Ukrainian: мурашка, мураха; Urdu: ⁧چیونٹی⁩, ⁧چینٹی⁩; Uyghur: ⁧چۈمۈلە⁩; Uzbek: chumoli, qumursqa; Venetian: formìga; Vietnamese: kiến; Vilamovian: ȫmys; Volapük: furmid, fum; Walloon: frumijhe, copixhe; Waray-Waray: tubák, harumigas; Warlpiri: pingi; Welsh: morgrug, morgrugyn; West Coast Bajau: semut; West Frisian: miammel, eameler; White Hmong: ntsaum; Wik-Mungkan: moolan; Wiradjuri: dhuurruuy; Wolof: melentaan; Yaeyama: 蟻; Yakut: кымырдаҕас; Yiddish: ⁧מוראַשקע⁩; Yindjibarndi: waruma; Yonaguni: 蟻; Yoron: 蟻; Yoruba: èrà, erùn; Zazaki: murce, murcele, morcele; Zhuang: moed; Zulu: intuthane, intuthwane; Záparo: kwanáhukwa