View source for θαλλός

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=θαλλός
|Medium diacritics=θαλλός
|Low diacritics=θαλλός
|Capitals=ΘΑΛΛΟΣ
|Transliteration A=thallós
|Transliteration B=thallos
|Transliteration C=thallos
|Beta Code=qallo/s
|Definition=ὁ, (θάλλω) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">young shoot, young branch</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.224</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span> 422</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.4.45</span>, etc.: generally, <b class="b2">branch</b>, <span class="bibl">Gp.11.10.3</span>; esp. of the olive (cf. Tim.<span class="title">Lex.</span> s.v. [[θαλλός]]), ἐστεφανῶσθαι ἐλαίης θαλλῷ <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.19</span>; <b class="b3">ἐλαίας θ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1101</span> (lyr.); and freq. without <b class="b3">ἐλαίας</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>1035</span>, <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">OC</span>474</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἱκτὴρ θ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>1035</span>; θ. χρυσοῦς <span class="title">IG</span>12.287.200; <b class="b3">στεφανῶσαι θαλλοῦ στεφάνῳ</b> as a mark of distinction, <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 3.187</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>22.207, 229, Phld.<span class="title">Ind.Sto.</span>68, etc.; στέφανος θαλλοῦ χρυσοῦς <span class="title">IG</span>22.1388.33; στέφανος τὸ νικητήριον θαλλοῦ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>943c</span>; prov., <b class="b3">θαλλὸν προσείοντες ἄγουσι</b> they entice, as one does cattle, by holding out <b class="b2">a green bough</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>23o</span>d; θαλλῷ προδειχθέντι ἀκολουθεῖν <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Herm.</span>68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>212.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">θαλλοί, οἱ</b>, <b class="b2">palm-leaves</b>, which were plaited into baskets, <span class="title">Gp.</span>10.6.2. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">gift</b> (prob. at first a branch, later in other forms) given to a landlord by one whose bid for a lease was accepted, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>112 iii 15</span> (ii B.C.); repeated annually, θαλλῶν κατ' ἔτος ἄρτων ἡμιαρταβίου καὶ ἀλέκτορος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>167.16</span> (i A.D.), etc.; esp. at festivals, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.93.11</span> (ii A.D.); <b class="b2">gratuity</b> additional to wages, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Preis.</span>31.21</span> (ii A.D.); any <b class="b2">gift</b> given annually at a festival, <span class="bibl">Ps.-Callisth.1.32</span>.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1184.png Seite 1184]] ὁ, junger Zweig, Schößling, Sprößling; Od. 17, 224; Aesch. Ch. 1031; βλαστεῖν θαλλόν Soph. El. 414; Ant. 1187; bes. ἐλαίας, der Oelzweig, O. C. 475, den die Schutzflehenden in den Händen hielten; [[ἱκτήρ]] Eur. suppl. 10; ἱερὸν γλαυκᾶς ἐλαίας θ. I. T 1101; θαλλὸν ἤ τινα καρπὸν προσείοντες, d. i. anlocken, wie eine Ziege durch ein vorgehaltenes Reis, Plat. Phaedr. 230 d; Oelzweig als Siegeszeichen, στέφανον δὲ τὸ νικητήριον εἶναι ἑκάστοις θαλλοῦ Legg. XII, 943 c; vgl. Aesch. 3, 187 u. Ath. VII, 276 b XII, 535 c; Pol. 3, 52, 3 sagt θαλλοὶ καὶ στέφανοι σχεδὸν πᾶσι τοῖς βαρβάροις εἰσὶ συνθῆκαι φιλίας.
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{{ls
|lstext='''θαλλός''': ὁ, ([[θάλλω]]) [[νέος]] τρυφερὸς [[κλάδος]], [[βλαστός]], Ὀδ. Ρ. 224, Σοφ. Ἠλ. 422, κτλ.· - ἐπὶ τοῦ κλάδου ἐλαίας, ὃν ἔφερον οἱ ἱκέται, ἐστεφανῶσθαι ἐλαίης θαλλῷ Ἡρόδ. 7. 19· ἐλαίας θ. Εὐρ. Ι. Τ. 1101· καὶ [[συχνάκις]] [[ἄνευ]] τοῦ ἐλαίας, Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 1035, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 474, Εὐρ., κτλ.· ἱκτὴρ θ. Εὐρ. Ἱκέτ. 10, πρβλ. Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 43· [[ὡσαύτως]], θαλλοῦ [[στέφανος]], ὁ ἐν ἐλαίας [[στέφανος]], ὃν ἔφερον κατὰ τὰς ἑορτάς, Αἰσχίν. 80. 37, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Νόμ. 943C· στεφανοῦν τινα θαλλῷ [[αὐτόθι]] 946Β· στεφανῶσαί τινα θαλλοῦ στεφάνῳ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 101. 8., 102. 18, 109 κ. ἀλλ.· - παροιμ., θαλλὸν [[προσείω]] τινί, προσελκύω τινά, [[ὅπως]] προσελκύει τις αἶγα ἢ ἄλλα θρέμματα προδεικνύων θαλλόν, Πλάτ. Φαίδρ. 230D· θαλλῷ προδειχθέντι ἀκολουθεῖν Λουκ. Ἑρμοτ. 68. ΙΙ. θαλλοί, οἱ, φύλλα φοίνικος, Γεωπ. 10. 6.
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{{bailly
|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />jeune pousse, jeune branche ; <i>abs.</i> branche d’olivier, <i>particul.</i> branche d’olivier que portaient les suppliants et dont on se servait pour brûler les morts.<br />'''Étymologie:''' R. Θαλ, pousser, croître ; cf. [[θάλλω]].<br /><i><b>Syn.</b></i> [[εἰρεσιώνη]], [[ἱκετηρία]].
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{{Autenrieth
|auten=[[collectively]], twigs [[for]] [[fodder]], Od. 17.224†.
}}