View source for τίμιος

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=τίμιος
|Medium diacritics=τίμιος
|Low diacritics=τίμιος
|Capitals=ΤΙΜΙΟΣ
|Transliteration A=tímios
|Transliteration B=timios
|Transliteration C=timios
|Beta Code=ti/mios
|Definition=[<b class="b3">τῑ], α, ον</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>347c</span>, al.; also ος, ον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>948</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Pol.</span>1283a36</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>2.651</span>: (τιμή):—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">valued</b>, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> <b class="b2">held in honour, worthy</b>, ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τ. ἐστι <span class="bibl">Od.10.38</span>, cf. Sapph.10, 105, <span class="bibl">Alc. 49</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.71</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἄνδρα τ</b>. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>556</span>; <b class="b3">γενεᾷ τίμιος [Δανάη</b>] S. l.c.; τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>829d</span>; νηὸν . . πᾶσιν μάλα τ. ἀνθρώποισι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span> 483</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>134.7</span>, etc.: freq. in Comp. and Sup., τιμιώταται θεῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>967</span> (lyr.); πασῶν Ἀθῆναι -ωτάτη πόλις <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>108</span>; -ώτερον ἐπιστήμη ὀρθῆς δόξης ἐστί <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>98a</span>; as form of address, -ώτατε Dsc.<span class="title">Eup.</span>1 <span class="title">Prooem.</span>; τῷ -ωτάτῳ χαίρειν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ep.Sat.</span>2.25</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>41.2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>7347.29</span> (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> of things, <b class="b2">valuable, prized</b>, οὐδὲν κτῆμα -ώτερον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>702</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>301</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span> 439</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Apoc.</span>17.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">of high price, costly, dear</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.23</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl">8.105</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Lys.22.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>304b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>347c</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Lap.</span>18</span> (Sup.); <b class="b3">πωλεῖται τίμιος</b> is sold <b class="b2">dearly</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">31</span>; τίμιον ἀγοράζειν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>160.10</span> (iii B.C.); χρυσίον ὅταν πολὺ παραφανῇ, τὸ ἀργύριον -ώτερον ποιεῖ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Vect.</span>4.10</span>: Comp. <b class="b3">-έστερος</b> dub. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 375.13</span> (iii B.C.). Adv. -ίως, πρίασθαι Lyd.<span class="title">Mag.</span>3.35. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">conferring honour, honourable</b>, <b class="b3">τιμία ἕδρα</b> a seat <b class="b2">of honour</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>854</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>241</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">τ. γέρας</b> an <b class="b2">honourable</b> privilege, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>986</span>; <b class="b3">οὑπιρρέων γὰρ -ώτερος χρόνος ἔσται πολίταις</b> <b class="b2">more full of honour</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span> 853</span>; <b class="b3">-ωτέρα χώρα</b> a <b class="b2">higher</b> place, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.4.10</span>; δῶρα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">An.</span>1.2.27</span>: <b class="b3">τὰ τίμια</b>, = [[τιμαί]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>221</span> (cj.), <span class="title">SIG</span>659.8 (Delph., ii B.C.), al., <span class="bibl">Plb.6.9.8</span>, <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>3.468.10, al. (Thess., i B.C.); τὰ τ. τῶν ἱερῶν <span class="title">OGI</span> 90.33 (Rosetta, ii B.C.); also in sg., <span class="title">SIG</span>591.6 (Lampsacus, ii B.C.); <b class="b3">τὰ -ώτατα</b>, = [[τὰ φίλτατα]], <span class="bibl">D.18.215</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ καλούμεναι τίμιαι τέσσαρες τέχναι</b> Zos.Alch.p.239 B.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1116.png Seite 1116]] bei den Att. auch 2 Endgn, 1) <b class="b2">geschätzt</b>; von Personen, geehrt, verehrt, ὡς ὅδε πᾶσι [[φίλος]] καὶ τίμιός ἐστιν ἀνθρώποις, Od. 10, 38; h. Apoll. 483; παρὰ τιμίοις θεῶν, Pind. Ol. 2, 65; κτείναντες ἄνδρα τίμιον, Aesch. Ch. 549; τιμιώταται θεῶν, Eum. 925; γενεᾷ [[τίμιος]] (ἡ [[Δανάη]]), Soph. Ant. 939; ὁ ἐν πολίταις [[τίμιος]] κεκλημένος, Eur. Hec. 625; δαίμονα ἐν θεοῖς τίμιον, Tr. 49; [[τίμιος]] παρ' ὑμῖν καὶ [[Σόλων]], Plat. Conv. 209 d; Her. 7, 71; Ggstz [[ἄτιμος]], Plat. Polit. 288 d; ὅσοι τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει, Legg. VIII, 829 d; – von Sachen, <b class="b2">werth</b>, hoch in Ehren zu halten; [[γέρας]], ἕδρας, Aesch. Suppl. 964 Eum. 816; εἰ γὰρ αἱ τοιαίδε πράξεις τίμιαι, Soph. O. R. 895; <b class="b2">theuer, kostbar</b>; im compar., ἐμοὶ δὲ οὐδὲν [[κτῆμα]] τιμιώτερον, Soph. Ant. 698; ψυχῆς [[οὐδέν]] ἐστι τιμιώτερον, Eur. Alc. 302, wie Her. 8, 105; ὁ [[σῖτος]], Lys. 22, 8; ὀβολῷ τιμιώτερος, ib. 9; [[κτῆμα]] τιμιώτατον, Eur. Or. 702; διὰ [[ταῦτα]] τιμιώτερον [[ἐπιστήμη]] ὀρθῆς δόξης, Plat. Men. 95 a; [[πρᾶγμα]] πολλῶν χρυσίων τιμιώτερον, Rep. I, 336 e; τὸ γὰρ σπάνιον τίμιον, Euthyd. 304 b; Prot. 347 c; ἐὰν μὲν [[τίμιος]] παρ' ὑμῖν ᾖ ὁ [[σῖτος]], Dem. 56, 8. – 2) akt. <b class="b2">schätzend, ehrend</b>; τὸ τίμιον, = ἡ [[τιμή]], Pol. 6, 9, 8, u. öfter, u. a. Sp., wie D. Sic. 3, 9; τίμιον αἰδῶ Opp. Hal. 2, 652.
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{{ls
|lstext='''τίμιος''': -α, -ον, Πλάτ. Πρωτ. 347C, κ. ἀλλ.· καὶ ος, ον, Ἀριστ. Πολ. 3 13, 2· (τῑμή)· τετιμημένος: Ι. ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ τιμώμενος, ὁ ἐν τιμῇ διατελῶν, [[ἄξιος]] [[τιμῆς]], ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τίμιός ἐστι Ὀδ. Κ. 38, πρβλ. Ὕμν. εἰς Ἀπόλλ. 403, Ἡρόδ. 9. 71, κτλ.· ἄνδρα τίμιον Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 556· γενεᾷ [[τίμιος]] [[[Δανάη]]] Σοφ. Ἀντ. 948· τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει Πλάτ. Νόμ. 829D· [[συχν]]. ἐν τῷ συγκρ. καὶ ὑπερθετ., τιμιώταται θεῶν Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 967· πασῶν [[Ἀθῆναι]] τιμιωτάτη [[πόλις]] Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 108· τιμιώτερον [[ἐπιστήμη]] ὀρθῆς δόξης ἐστὶ Πλάτ. Μένων 98Α· κλπ. ΙΙ. ἐπὶ πραγμάτων, [[πολύτιμος]], [[ἄξιος]] [[τιμῆς]], ἔχων ἀξίαν, τινι Ἡσ. Ἀποσπ. 39. 7· οὐδὲν [[κτῆμα]] τιμιώτερον Σοφ. Ἀντ. 702, πρβλ. Εὐρ. Ἄλκ. 301, Φοίν. 439, Πλάτ. κλπ.· τίμιον ποιῶ τι, [[αὐξάνω]] τὴν τιμὴν ἢ ἀξίαν τινός, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Πρωτ. 347D· οὑπιρρέων γὰρ τιμιώτερος [[χρόνος]] ἔσται πολίταις, θὰ ἔχῃ δι’ αὐτοὺς περισσοτέρας τιμάς, Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 853. 2) ὁ παρέχων τιμήν, [[ἔντιμος]], τιμία [[ἕδρα]], [[κάθισμα]] [[τιμῆς]], [[αὐτόθι]] 854, πρβλ. Θήβ. 241· τ. [[γέρας]] ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἱκέτ. 986· τιμιωτέρα [[χώρα]] Ξεν. Κύρ. 8. 4, 10· δῶρα ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀν. 1. 2, 27· ― τὰ τίμια = τιμσί, Πινδ. Ἀποσπ. 242 Böckh, Πολύβ. 6. 9, 8· τὰ τιμιώτατα = τὰ φίλτατα, Δημ. 300. 2. 3) ὁ ἔχων ὑψηλὴν τιμήν, πολλὴν ἀξίαν, ἀκριβός, Λατ. carus, Ἡρόδ. 3. 23., 8. 105, Λυσί. 165. 1, Πλάτ., κλπ.
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{{bailly
|btext=α, ον :<br /><b>I.</b> de grand prix, coûteux, cher;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>fig.</i> <b>1</b> précieux, cher;<br /><b>2</b> digne d’honneur, honorable, honoré ; honoré, vénéré <i>en parl. de divinités</i>;<br /><b>3</b> qui est un honneur, honorable (rang, place, <i>etc.</i>);<br /><i>Cp.</i> τιμιώτερος.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[τιμή]].
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{{Autenrieth
|auten=honored, Od. 10.38†.
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