View source for ὑγίεια

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ὑγίειᾰ
|Medium diacritics=ὑγίεια
|Low diacritics=υγίεια
|Capitals=ΥΓΙΕΙΑ
|Transliteration A=hygíeia
|Transliteration B=hygieia
|Transliteration C=ygieia
|Beta Code=u(gi/eia
|Definition=[ῠ], ἡ, and sts. in Com. <b class="b3">ὑγιείᾱ</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>604</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">731</span> (lyr . . in compd. <b class="b3">πλουθυγιείᾱν</b>), <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Mon.</span>522</span> (also <span class="bibl">Isyll.60</span>); Ion.acc. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ὑγιείην <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.77</span>, <span class="bibl">Heraclit.111</span>; gen. <b class="b3">ὑγιίης</b>(( ) <span class="bibl">Herod.4.94</span>, dub. in <span class="bibl">4.20</span>; and the metre requires a similar form in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1001</span> (lyr.): from about ii B. C. written <b class="b3">ὑγεῖα</b> (pronounced <b class="b3">ὑγῑα</b>, contr. from <b class="b3">ὑγῐῑᾰ</b>), <span class="title">IG</span>22.4457 (ii B. C.), 12(5).168 (Paros), 22.3181 (i A. D.), 3187 (ii A. D.); <b class="b3">Ὑγία</b> ib.4479 (i A. D.), 4536, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>413.3</span> (ii/iii A. D.), etc.; Ion. ὑγείη <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">H.</span>1.22</span>,<span class="bibl">42</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>14.1935 (as pr. n., Rome): (ὑγιής):—<b class="b2">health, soundness</b> of body, <span class="bibl">Simon.70</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>3.73</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.77</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>332d</span>, etc.; ὑ. καὶ νοῦς ἀγαθὰ τῷ βίῳ δύο <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Mon.</span>519</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Philem.163</span>: pl. <b class="b3">ὑγίειαι</b>, <b class="b2">healthy states</b> or <b class="b2">conditions</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>354b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>618b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>87d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>601a25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of the mind, <b class="b3">ὑ. φρενῶν</b> <b class="b2">soundness</b> of mind, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>535</span> (lyr.); ἡ περὶ τὸ σῶμα καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν ὑγίεια <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.7</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> a kind of <b class="b2">cake</b> used at sacrifices, <span class="bibl">Herod.4.94</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.3.115a</span>, Hsch., Phot., <span class="title">AB</span>313. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">a medicine</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.5.4</span>: generally, <b class="b2">a cure</b>, ὕπνος δὲ πάσης ἐστὶν ὑ. νόσου <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Mon.</span>522</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> Pythag. name for <b class="b2">six</b>, Anatol. ap. <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>37. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">B</span> Ὑγίεια, ἡ, personified, <b class="b2">Hygeia, the goddess of health</b>, Hp. <span class="title">Jusj.</span>, <span class="bibl">Ariphron 1</span>, <span class="bibl">7</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.1.23.4</span>, etc.: the last cup was drunk to her, μετανιπτρίδα τῆς Ὑγιείας πίνειν <span class="bibl">Antiph.149</span> (hex.), cf. <span class="bibl">Call.Com. 6</span> (hex.): ἄγαλμα τῆς Ὑ. Ἀθηνᾶς <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>13</span>.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1170.png Seite 1170]] ἡ, att. auch ὑγιεία, Ar. Av. 604. 731, ion. ὑγιείη, Her. 2, 77, Paul. Sil. ecphr. 1, 72, erst spät u. unattisch [[ὑγεία]], die <b class="b2">Gesundheit</b>, sowohl des Leibes als der Seele; zuerst bei Pind., ὑγίειαν ἄγων χρυσέαν P. 3, 73; ἐκ δ' ὑγιείας φρενῶν ὁ πᾶσιν [[φίλος]] καὶ [[πολύευκτος]] [[ὄλβος]] Aesch. Eum. 507; Eur. Or. 435; Ar. Av. 603; Plat. oft, im eigentlichen u. im übertragenen Sinne; ὑγίειαί τε καὶ εὐεξίαι τῶν σωμάτων, Prot. 354 b; Ggstz [[νόσος]], Tim. 87 c.
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{{ls
|lstext='''ὑγίειᾰ''': [ῠ], ἡ, καὶ [[ἐνίοτε]] παρ’ Ἀττ. ὑγιείᾱ, Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 604, 731, Μένανδρ. ἐν Μονοστ. 522· (τὸν Ἰωνικὸν τόπον εἰς η ἀποδοκιμάζει ὁ Dind. de Dial. Hdt. xi)· παρὰ μεταγεν. καὶ ἀδοκίμοις συγγραφεῦσιν ὑγείᾱ, ὃ ἴδε· [[εἶναι]] γεγραμμ. ὑγίεα ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2557Β 24· καὶ τὸ [[μέτρον]] ἀπαιτεῖ τὸν τύπον τοῦτον ἐν Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 1001· (ὑγιής): - ὡς καὶ νῦν, [[ὑγεία]], ἡ [[εὐεξία]] καὶ ὑγιεινὴ [[κατάστασις]] τοῦ σώματος, «[[ὑγίεια]] ἐστὶ [[συμμετρία]] τῶν πρώτων σωματικῶν δυνάμεων, ἅ ἐστι [[θερμότης]] [[ψυχρότης]] [[ὑγρότης]] [[ξηρότης]]» Σουΐδ., Λατ. salus, Ἡρόδ. 2. 77, Σιμων. 116, Πινδ. Π. 3. 128, καὶ Ἀττ.· ὑγ. καὶ [[νοῦς]] ἀγαθὰ τῷ βίῳ δύο Μένανδρ. ἐν Μονοστ. 519, πρβλ. Φιλήμ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 68· - πληθ., ὑγίειαι, ὑγιειναὶ καταστάσεις, Πλάτ. Πρωτ. 354Β, Πολ. 618Β, Τίμ. 87C, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 8. 18, 1. 2) ἐπὶ τοῦ νοῦ, ὑ. φρενῶν, [[ὑγιὴς]] [[κατάστασις]] ἢ [[διάθεσις]] ψυχῆς, Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 535· ἡ περὶ τὸ [[σῶμα]] καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν [[ὑγίεια]] Ἰσοκρ. 234Β. ΙΙ. [[εἶδος]] πλακοῦντος ἐν χρήσει κατὰ τὰς θυσίας, Ἀθήν. 115Α, Φώτ., κλπ. ΙΙΙ. φάρμακόν τι, Ἀλέξ. Τραλλ., κλπ. - [[καθόλου]], [[θεραπεία]], [[ἴασις]], [[ὕπνος]] δὲ πάσης ἐστὶν ὑγ. νόσου Μένανδρ. ἐν Μονοστ. 522. - Ἴδε Χ. Χαριτωνίδου Ποικοίλα Φιλολογικὰ τόμ. Α΄, σ. 200-202. Β. Ὑγίεια, ἡ, κατὰ προσωποποίησιν, ἡ θεὰ τῆς ὑγείας, Ἱππ. 1. 2, Ἀρίφρων ἐν Lyr. Bgk σελ. 841, Παυσ. 1. 23, 4, κλπ.· - εἰς τιμὴν αὐτῆς ἔπινον τὸ τελευταῖον [[ποτήριον]], τὸ [[μετὰ]] τὸ νίψασθαι, μετανιπτρίδα τῆς Ὑγιείας πίνειν Ἀντιφάν. ἐν «Μειλανίωνι» 1, πρβλ. Καλλ. ἐν «Κύκλωψι» 3 (Ὕμνος εἰς Ὑγίειαν παρ’ Ἀθην. 702).
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{{bailly
|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> santé, bonne santé;<br /><b>2</b> guérison.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὑγιής]].
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{{Slater
|sltr=<b>ῠγῐεια</b> <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b> [[good]] [[health]] κατέβαν ὑγίειαν [[ἄγων]] χρυσέαν (P. 3.73) στεφά]νοισι πὰν [εὐ]θαλέος ὑγιε[ίας] σκιάζετε (Pae. 6.181)
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