View source for αἰχμαλωσία

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=αἰχμᾰλωσία
|Medium diacritics=αἰχμαλωσία
|Low diacritics=αιχμαλωσία
|Capitals=ΑΙΧΜΑΛΩΣΙΑ
|Transliteration A=aichmalōsía
|Transliteration B=aichmalōsia
|Transliteration C=aichmalosia
|Beta Code=ai)xmalwsi/a
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">captivity</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.20.61</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Am.</span>1.15</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Them.</span>31</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">body of captives</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.17.70</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>31.12</span>,al.</span>
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''αἰχμᾰλωσία''': ἡ, ([[ἅλωσις]]), ἡ διὰ τῆς αἰχμῆς [[ἅλωσις]], ἡ ἐν πολέμῳ [[αἰχμαλωσία]] ἢ [[ἁπλῶς]] [[αἰχμαλωσία]], Διοδ. 20. 61. ΙΙ. [[σῶμα]] ἐξ αἰχμαλώτων ἀποτελούμενον, [[πλῆθος]], ὁ αὐτ. 17. 70, Ἑβδ., Κ. Δ.
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{{bailly
|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br />captivité de guerre, captivité <i>en gén.</i><br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἰχμάλωτος]].
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ας, ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[cautiverio]] Plb.5.102.5, <i>IG</i> 9(2).66.4 (Lamia II a.C.), σωθεὶς ἐκ Κιλικίας ἐκ τῆς αἰχμαλωσίας <i>SEG</i> 42.747 (Rodas II a.C.), προκρίνας τὸν θάνατον τῆς ... αἰχμαλωσίας prefiriendo la muerte a la cautividad</i> D.S.20.61, αἱ γυναῖκες ἐν αἰχμαλωσίᾳ πορεύσονται LXX <i>Ez</i>.30.17, cf. <i>Am</i>.1.15, 2<i>Es</i>.5.5, Plu.<i>Them</i>.31, <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1236.6 (II d.C.), ἔλυσαν ἤδη τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν Anon.Hist. en <i>PRyl</i>.491.6 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[botín de cautivos]] αἰχμαλωσίαν δουλαγωγοῦντες D.S.17.7, ἤγαγον τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν LXX <i>Nu</i>.31.12, cf. 4<i>Re</i>.24.14, <i>Ps</i>.67.19 (= <i>Ep.Eph</i>.4.8).
}}
{{Abbott
|astxt=† [[αἰχμαλωσία]] -ας, ἡ (< [[αἰχμάλωτος]]), [in LXX [[chiefly]] for שְׁבִי, גּוֹלָה ;] <br />[[captivity]] (Diod., al.): Re 13:10; pl., abstr. for concr., = αἰχμάλωτοι, Eph 4:8 (LXX). †
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{{StrongGR
|strgr=from [[αἰχμάλωτος]]; [[captivity]]: [[captivity]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=(ας, ἡ ([[αἰχμάλωτος]], [[which]] [[see]]), [[captivity]]: αἰχμάλωτοι (cf. [[ἀδελφότης]] [[above]]), Buttmann, 148 (129); Winer's Grammar, 225 (211)); [[also]] εἰ [[τίς]] αἰχμαλωσίαν συνάγει (according to the [[common]] [[but]] [[doubtless]] [[corrupt]] [[text]]), [[Polybius]], Diodorus, Josephus, [[Plutarch]], others.) 
}}