View source for αὐτόνομος

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=αὐτόνομος
|Medium diacritics=αὐτόνομος
|Low diacritics=αυτόνομος
|Capitals=ΑΥΤΟΝΟΜΟΣ
|Transliteration A=autónomos
|Transliteration B=autonomos
|Transliteration C=aftonomos
|Beta Code=au)to/nomos
|Definition=αὐτόνομον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[living under one's own laws]], [[independent]], of persons and states, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.96, 8.140.ά, Cratin. 15 D., etc.; freq. in Th., ααὐτόνομος ἐπὶ σφῶν αὐτῶν οἰκεῖν Id.2.63; ἀφιέναι αὐ. τινα Id.1.139; αὐ. ποιεῖν τινα Id.5.33; αὐ. ἀπό τινος X.HG 5.1.36, cf. Lac.3.1; πόλις… ἐλευθέρα καὶ αὐτόνομος IG3.481, al.; αὐτόνομος πολιτεία Plu.Rom.27.<br><span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[of one's own free will]], ἀλλ' αὐ.… Ἀΐδην καταβήσει S.Ant.821 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> of animals, [[feeding and ranging at will]], AP7.8 (Antip. Sid.).
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[que se rige por sus propias leyes]], [[independiente]], [[autónomo]], [[αὐτόνομος]] ζῶσα μόνη δὴ θνατῶν Ἀΐδαν καταβήσει S.<i>Ant</i>.821, muy frec. en usos pred., de ciudades y pueblos, Hdt.1.96, 1.144, Th.1.67, 97, 113, 2.16, Hp.<i>Aër</i>.16, 25, op. [[ἐλεύθερος]] <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.43.10 (IV a.C.), Plb.4.27.5, <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.3301.5 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> de ganado [[que pace en libertad]], <i>AP</i> 7.8 (Antip.Sid.).
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ος, ον :<br /><b>1</b> [[qui se régit par ses propres lois]], [[indépendant]], [[autonome]] <i>en parl. d'États et de personnes</i>;<br /><b>2</b> qui agit de soi-même, volontairement <i>ou</i> spontanément.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αὐτός]], [[νέμω]].
}}
{{pape
|ptext=<i>nach eigenen Gesetzen</i>, also <i>frei und [[unabhängig]] [[lebend]]</i>, Her. 8.140.1; ᾍδαν καταβήσει Soph. <i>Ant</i>. 815; Sp.; bes. von [[Staaten]], <i>[[unabhängig]]</i>, mit [[ἐλεύθερος]] [[verbunden]], [[öfter]] Dem.; πόλεις Pol. 4.27; [[πολιτεία]] Plut. <i>Rom</i>. 27. – Von Tieren, <i>frei [[weidend]]</i>, ἀγέλαι θηρῶν Antip.Sid. 67 (VII.8).
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''αὐτόνομος:'''<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[живущий по собственным законам]], [[автономный]], [[независимый]], [[самостоятельный]] ([[ἄνδρες]] Her.; πόλεις Arst., Polyb.; [[πολιτεία]] Plut.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[свободный]], [[вольный]] (Xen.; θηρῶν αὐτόνομοι ἀγέλαι Anth.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[добровольный]] (αὐ. Ἀΐδαν καταβήσει Soph.).
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''αὐτόνομος''': -ον, ὁ αὐτονομούμενος, ἀνεξάρτητος, ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὸ τυραννευόμενος, ἐπὶ προσώπων καὶ [[πόλεων]], Ἡρόδ. 1. 96., 8. 140, 1, καὶ συχν. παρὰ Θουκ., π.χ. αὐτ. οἰκεῖν 2. 63· ἀφιέναι αὐτ. τινα 1. 139· αὐτ. ποιεῖν τινα 5. 33· [[προσέτι]], αὐτ. ἀπὸ τινος Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 5. 1, 36· ἡ [[πόλις]]… ἐλευθέρα καὶ αὐτ. Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 340, κ. ἀλλ. 2) [[καθόλου]], κατ’ ἰδίαν ἐλευθέραν θέλησιν, ἀλλ’ [[αὐτόνομος]], ζῶσα μόνη δὴ θνητῶν Ἀΐδην καταβήσει Σοφ. Ἀντ. 821· πρβλ. Ξεν. Λακ. 3, 1. 3) ἐπὶ θηρίων, ὁ ζῶν καὶ περιφερόμενος ἐν τοῖς δρυμοῖς καὶ τοῖς ὄρεσιν ἐλευθέρως, Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 8. ― Ἐπίρρ. -μως Φωτ. Βιβλ. σ. 205. 31.
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=-η, -ο (AM [[αὐτόνομος]], -ον)<br />αυτός ([[άνθρωπος]] ή [[τόπος]]) που διοικείται από νόμους που έχει θέσει ο [[ίδιος]], [[αυτοκυβέρνητος]], [[ανεξάρτητος]]<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><b>1.</b> [[αυτοτελής]], [[αυτοδύναμος]]<br /><b>2.</b> <b>εκκλ.</b> <i>το αυτόνομον</i> ή «αυτόνομη Εκκλησία» — [[καθεστώς]] κάποιας Εκκλησίας, η οποία έχει πλήρη διοικητική [[ανεξαρτησία]] στην [[εκλογή]] και [[χειροτονία]] των αρχιερέων της [[αλλά]] η [[χειροτονία]] του αρχιεπισκόπου γίνεται ή επικυρώνεται από τον οικείο πατριάρχη<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br /><b>1.</b> αυτός που ενεργεί σύμφωνα με τη δική του [[θέληση]]<br /><b>2.</b> αυτός που τριγυρίζει ελεύθερα στα δάση.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>αυτο</i>- <span style="color: red;">+</span> -<i>νομος</i> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[νέμω]] ([[πρβλ]]. [[εύνομος]], [[ισόνομος]])].
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''αὐτόνομος:''' -ον ([[νέμομαι]])·<br /><b class="num">1.</b> αυτός που ζει [[κάτω]] από τους δικούς του κανόνες, [[ανεξάρτητος]], σε Ηρόδ., Αττ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> γενικά, αυτός που προέρχεται από την ελεύθερη [[θέληση]] κάποιου, σε Σοφ.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> λέγεται για ζώα, αυτός που τρέφεται και περιφέρεται κατά [[βούληση]], σε Ανθ.
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[νέμομαι]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[living]] under one's own laws, [[independent]], Hdt., [[Attic]]<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[generally]], of one's own [[free]] [[will]], Soph.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> of animals, [[feeding]] and ranging at [[will]], Anth.
}}
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[free politically]]
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[suis legibus vivens]]'', [[living under its own laws]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.67.2/ 1.67.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.97.1/ 1.97.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.113.4/ 1.113.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.139.1/ 1.139.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%201.139.3/ 1.139.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.140.3/ 1.140.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%201.140.3/ 1.140.3][https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.144.2/ 1.144.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.29.2/ 2.29.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.71.2/ 2.71.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%202.71.4/ 2.71.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.96.2/ 2.96.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%202.96.3/ 2.96.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.4.1/ 2.4.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.98.3/ 2.98.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.98.4/ 2.98.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.101.3/ 2.101.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.10.6/ 3.10.6], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.11.1/ 3.11.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%203.11.2/ 3.11.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.39.2/ 3.39.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.86.1/ 4.86.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.88.1/ 4.88.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.18.2/ 5.18.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%205.18.5/ 5.18.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.27.2/ 5.27.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.31.4/ 5.31.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.33.3/ 5.33.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.77.5/ 5.77.5]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.79.1/ 5.79.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.69.3/ 6.69.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.77.1/ 6.77.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%206.85.2/ 6.85.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%206.88.4/ 6.88.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.57.3/ 7.57.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%207.57.4/ 7.57.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.7.1/ 7.7.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.58.3/ 7.58.3].<br>''[[sine ullo rectore]], [[arbitrio suo vivens]]'', [[without any ruler]], [[living as it pleased]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.63.3/ 2.63.3],<br>''[[liber et solutus]]'', [[free and independent]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.16.1/ 2.16.1].
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[independent]]===
Albanian: pavarur; Arabic: مُسْتَقِل‎, حُرّ‎; Armenian: անկախ, ինքնուրույն; Azerbaijani: müstəqil; Bashkir: бойондороҡһоҙ; Belarusian: незалежны, самастойны; Bikol Central: talingkas; Bulgarian: независим; Burmese: လွတ်လပ်; Catalan: independent; Chinese Mandarin: 獨立, 独立; Crimean Tatar: mustaqil; Czech: nezávislý; Danish: uafhængig, selvstændig; Dutch: [[onafhankelijk]], [[zelfstandig]]; Esperanto: memstara, sendependa; Estonian: sõltumatu, iseseisev; Finnish: riippumaton, itsenäinen, vapaa; French: [[indépendant]]; Galician: independente; Georgian: დამოუკიდებელი; German: [[unabhängig]], [[selbständig]]; Greek: [[ανεξάρτητος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄβλεπτος]], [[ἄδεσμος]], [[ἀκατάτακτος]], [[ἀνεπίτακτος]], [[ἀνυπότακτος]], [[ἀσύζυγος]], [[ἀσύνδετος]], [[ἀσυνδύαστος]], [[αὐθαίρετος]], [[αὐθεντικός]], [[αὐτάρκης]], [[αὐτεξούσιος]], [[αὐτοδέσποτος]], [[αὐτόδικος]], [[αὐτοκράτειρα]], [[αὐτοκρατής]], [[αὐτοκρατορικός]], [[αὐτοκράτωρ]], [[αὐτόνομος]], [[αὐτόστατος]], [[αὐτόστοιχος]], [[αὐτόταγος]], [[αὐτοτελής]], [[ἐλεύθερος]]; Hindi: स्वतंत्र; Hungarian: független, önálló; Icelandic: sjálfstæður; Irish: neamhspleách; Italian: [[indipendente]]; Japanese: 独立した; Kazakh: тәуелсіз, азат; Khmer: ឯករាជ; Korean: 독립의, 독립적인; Kurdish Central Kurdish: سەربەست‎, سەربەخۆ‎; Northern Kurdish: serbixwe; Kyrgyz: көз каранды эмес; Lao: ອິສະລະ; Latin: [[independens]]; Latvian: neatkarīgs; Lithuanian: nepriklausomas; Macedonian: независен; Malay: merdeka, mandiri; Indonesian: merdeka; Malayalam: സ്വതന്ത്ര; Mongolian: бие даасан; Norwegian Bokmål: uavhengig, selvstendig; Occitan: independent; Persian: مستقل‎; Polish: niepodległy, niezależny, niezawisły; Portuguese: [[independente]]; Romanian: independent, liber; Russian: [[независимый]], [[самостоятельный]], [[свободный]]; Sanskrit: स्वतन्त्र; Scottish Gaelic: neo-eisimeileach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: самосталан, независан, неовисан; Roman: sȁmostālan, nezávisan, nȅovisan; Slovak: nezávislý; Slovene: neodvisen; Sorbian Lower: samostatny; Spanish: [[independiente]]; Swedish: självständig, oberoende; Tagalog: malaya; Tajik: мустақил; Thai: อิสระ; Tibetan: རང་བཙན; Turkish: bağımsız; Turkmen: özbaşdak, garaşsyz; Ukrainian: незалежний, самості́йний; Urdu: آزاد‎; Uzbek: mustaqil, ozod; Vietnamese: độc lập
}}