View source for castrensis

{{LaEn
|lnetxt=castrensis castrensis, castrense ADJ :: of/connected with camp or active military service; characteristic of soldiers
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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>castrensis</b>: e, adj. [[castra]],<br /><b>I</b> of or per-taining to the [[camp]], [[camp]]-: [[ratio]] ac [[militaris]], Cic. Cael. 5, 11: [[arma]], Prop. 3 (4), 9, 19: [[consilium]], Liv. 44, 35, 4: [[triumphus]], id. 7, 36, 8: [[corona]], awarded to him [[who]] [[first]] entered the [[enemy]]'s [[camp]], acc. to Gell. 5, 6, 17; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 57 Müll. (also called [[vallaris]], v. h. v.): jurisdictio, Tac. Agr. 9: ludi, Suet. Tib. 72 Oud.: jocus, id. Calig. 9: [[vigilia]], Plin. 10, 21, 24, § 46: [[exsilium]]. [[sarcastically]], for [[military]] [[service]], Just. 14, 4, 14: [[verbum]], a [[military]] [[phrase]] (e. g. [[conterraneus]], copiari, q. v.), Plin. praef. § 1 Sill.; Gell. 17, 2, 9: [[pensa]], Prop. 4 (5), 3, 33: [[peculium]], obtained in [[military]] [[service]], Dig. 49, 17, 11 v. [[peculium]]: creditores, [[who]] [[have]] a [[claim]] [[against]] the [[soldier]]'s [[pay]], ib. 49, 17, 7.—<br /><b>II</b> Subst.: [[castrensis]], is, m.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[soldier]] in the [[camp]]: quietem omnibus castrensibus [[dare]], Front. Strat. 2, 5, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> A [[high]] [[officer]] of the [[imperial]] [[court]] of [[Constantinople]], Cod. Th. 6, 32, 1; 12, 1, 38.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>castrēnsis</b>,¹² e ([[castra]]),<br /><b>1</b> relatif au camp, à l’armée : Cic. Cat. 3, 17 ; Cæl. 11 ; [[castrensis]] [[jurisdictio]] Tac. Agr. 9, juridiction exercée dans le camp, justice des camps ; [[peculium]] castrense Dig. 49, 17, 11, économies faites à l’armée ; copiari [[verbum]] castrense [[est]] Gell. 17, 2, 9, copiari [[est]] un mot de la langue militaire<br /><b>2</b> relatif au Palais impérial : Tert. Cor. 12 ; [d’où] <b>castrēnsis</b>, is, m., officier du Palais : Cod. Th. 6, 31, 1 ; 12, 1, 38.
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{{Georges
|georg=castrēnsis, e ([[castra]]), I) zum [[Lager]] [[gehörig]], [[Lager]]-, [[ratio]], Cic.: [[verbum]], [[Lagerausdruck]], militärischer [[Ausdruck]], Plin.: [[munia]], Tert.: labores, Sen. phil.: flagitia, Arnob.: [[corona]], [[als]] [[Belohnung]] [[für]] den, der [[zuerst]] ins feindliche [[Lager]] eindrang, Gell.: [[peculium]], im [[Lager]], im Felde erworben, ICt.: [[exsilium]] c., [[sarkastisch]] = beständiger [[Kriegsdienst]], Iustin.: [[panes]] militares castrenses (grobe; Ggstz. [[panes]] militares mundi, feine), Vopisc. Aurel. 9, 6: [[castrensis]] [[modius]] = [[zwei]] röm. modii, [[spät]]. Kaiszt. (vgl. Mommsen Edict. Diocl. S. 58 f.). – II) ([[nach]] [[castrum]] no. II, A, 2, b) zur [[Hofhaltung]] = zum [[Hoflager]] [[gehörig]], ministri, Hofdienerschaft, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 41, 3 (u. [[dazu]] Salmasius). Vgl. [[Heinrich]] Iuven. 4, 135. / kastrensis geschr., Grom. vet. 354, 2.
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{{LaZh
|lnztxt=castrensis, e. ''adj''. :: 兵營者。Corona castrensis 先入敵營賞之花冠。Castrense peculium 當兵之私銀。
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