View source for lapis

{{LaEn
|lnetxt=lapis lapidis N M :: [[stone]]; [[milestone]]; [[jewel]]<br />lapis lapis lapis N F :: [[stone]]; [[milestone]]; [[jewel]]
}}
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>lăpis</b>: ĭdis (abl. lapi, Enn. ap. Prisc. 708 P.;<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. lapiderum, C. Gell. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 40 P.), m. (f.: tanto sublatae sunt augmine [[tunc]] lapides, Enn. ap. Non. 211, 9) [etym. dub.; perh. from [[same]] [[root]] [[with]] [[rupes]]; cf. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 545; not [[connected]] [[with]] [[λᾶας]], Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 542], a [[stone]] (cf.: [[saxum]], [[silex]], [[cautes]], cos, [[calculus]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: stillicidi [[casus]] lapidem cavat, Lucr. 1, 313: [[undique]] lapides in murum jaci coepti sunt, Caes. B. G. 2, 6; cf. Cic. Mil. 15, 41: [[pars]] [[eminus]] glande aut lapidibus pugnare, Sall. J. 57, 4: lapide [[percussus]], Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 33: lapidem habere, ut [[illi]] [[cerebrum]] excutiam, id. Capt. 3, 4, 69; cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 197: [[consul]] ingentem vim modicorum, qui [[funda]] mitti possent, lapidum paraverat, Liv. 38, 20, 1; Gell. 4, 14, 3 sqq.: e lapide [[duro]] parietes construere, Plin. 36, 22, 51, § 171: [[lapis]] [[duritia]] marmoris, id. 36, 22, 46, § 163: [[bibulus]], sandstone, pumice-[[stone]], Verg. G. 2, 348: [[molaris]], a millstone, Quint. 2, 19, 3; cf.: num me illue ducis, ubi [[lapis]] lapidem terit? i. e. [[into]] the [[mill]], Plaut. As. 1, 1, 16: [[Parius]], Parian [[stone]], i. e. Parian [[marble]], Verg. A. 1, 593: lapide candidiore diem notare, i. e. to [[mark]] [[with]] a [[white]] [[stone]] the luckiest [[day]], Cat. 68, 148; cf. [[lapillus]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop. for [[dulness]], [[stupidity]], [[want]] of [[feeling]]: ego me credidi homini docto rem mandare: is lapidi [[mando]] maximo, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 47: i, [[quid]] stas, [[lapis]]? [[quin]] accipis? Ter. Heaut. 4, 7, 3; cf. id. ib. 5, 1, 43: tu, [[inquam]], [[mulier]], quae me [[omnino]] lapidem, non hominem putas, id. Hec. 2, 1, 17; and [[with]] [[silex]] (q. v.): tu es lapide silice stultior, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 78; cf.: lapides mehercule omnes flere ac lamentari coëgisses, Cic. de Or. 1, 57, 245: [[lapis]] est ferrumque suam [[quicumque]] puellam verberat, Tib. 1, 10, 59: aut [[mare]] prospiciens in saxo [[frigida]] sedi, quamque [[lapis]] [[sedes]], tam [[lapis]] ipsa fui, Ov. H. 19, 30.—Prov.: lapidem ferre altera manu, altera panem ostentare, i. e. to [[flatter]] [[openly]] and [[injure]] [[secretly]], Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 18: verberare lapidem, i. e. to [[hurt]] one's [[self]] [[more]] [[than]] one's [[enemy]], id. Curc. 1, 3, 41: lapides loqui, to [[speak]] [[hard]] words, id. Aul. 2, 1, 29: ad eundem lapidem bis offendere, to [[commit]] the [[same]] [[error]] [[twice]], Aus. Ep. 11; so, bis ad eundem (sc. lapidem), Cic. Fam. 10, 20, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[mile]]-[[stone]], [[set]] up on the roads at [[every]] [[thousand]] paces, [[which]] made a Roman [[mile]]; [[hence]], [[with]] an ordinal [[numeral]] added to [[denote]] [[distance]] in [[miles]]: ad [[quartum]] et vicesimum lapidem a [[Roma]], Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 14; cf.: effoditur ad vigesimum ab Urbe lapidem, Plin. 33, 12, 56, § 159: sacra videt fieri [[sextus]] ab Urbe [[lapis]], Ov. F. 6, 682: [[intra]] vicesimum lapidem, Liv. 5, 4 fin.: duodecimum [[apud]] lapidem, Tac. A. 3, 45: a [[tertio]] lapide, Flor. 2, 6 fin.: ad lapidem undecimum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 250 Müll.—Sometimes ellipt. [[without]] [[lapis]]: ad duodecimum a [[Cremona]], Tac. H. 2, 24: ad [[quartum]], id. ib. 2, 39: ad octavum, id. ib. 3, 15.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> The [[stone]] or [[stone]] [[elevation]] on [[which]] the prætor stood at slavesales: in eo ipso astas lapide, ubi [[praeco]] praedicat, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 17; Col. 3, 3, 8: [[praeter]] duos de lapide emptos tribunos, Cic. Pis. 15, 35.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Terminalis, a [[landmark]], [[boundary]]-[[stone]], Amm. 18, 2, 15; called [[lapis]] [[alone]], Lact. 1, 20 fin.; so, [[lapis]] [[sacer]], Liv. 41, 13; cf.: non [[fixus]] in agris, qui regeret certis finibus arva, [[lapis]], Tib. 1, 3, 44; cf. id. 1, 1, 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> A [[gravestone]], tombstone, Prop. 3 (4), 1, 37; Tib. 1, 3, 54; called also [[ultimus]], Prop. 1, 17, 20.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> A [[precious]] [[stone]], [[gem]], [[jewel]], pearl ([[mostly]] [[poet]].), Cat. 69, 3: gemmas et lapides, Hor. C. 3, 24, 48: clari lapides, id. ib. 4, 13, 14; Ov. A. A. 1, 432; Sil. 12, 231; Mart. 11, 50, 4; Tac. A. 3, 53; Macr. S. 7, 13, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>F</b> A [[statue]]: Jovem lapidem jurare, the [[statue]] of Jupiter at the [[Capitol]], Cic. Fam. 7, 12, 2; Gell. 1, 21, 4; v. [[Iuppiter]].—*<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Meton.: [[albus]], a [[table]] of [[white]] [[marble]], a [[marble]] [[table]], Hor. S. 1, 6, 116.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>lăpis</b>,⁸ ĭdis, m.,<br /><b>1</b> pierre : lapides jacere Cic. Mil. 41, jeter des pierres ; lapide [[percussus]] Cic. de Or. 2, 197, frappé d’une pierre ; [[lapis]] [[durus]] Plin. 36, 171, pierre [[dure]]<br /><b>2</b> [emblème de la stupidité] : Pl. Mil. 236 ; Merc. 3, 632, etc. ; Ter. Haut. 831 &#124;&#124; [de l’insensibilité] : Cic. de Or. 1, 245 ; Tib. 1, 10, 59 &#124;&#124; [prov.] : lapidem ferre altera manu, altera panem ostentare Pl. Aul. 193, tenir d’une main une pierre, de l’autre montrer du pain ; lapidem verberare Pl. Curc. 197, perdre sa peine &#124;&#124; lapide candidiore diem notare Catul. 68, 148, marquer la journée d’une pierre blanche, v. [[lapillus]]<br /><b>3</b> borne, pierre milliaire : ad [[quartum]] lapidem a [[Roma]] [[Varro]] R. 3, 2, 14, à quatre milles de Rome ; [[intra]] vicesimum lapidem Liv. 5, 4, 12, à moins de vingt milles ; [s.-ent. lapidem ] ad [[quartum]], ad [[octavum]] Tac. H. 2, 39 ; 3, 15, à quatre, à huit milles<br /><b>4</b> tribune de pierre [où se tenait le crieur public dans la vente des esclaves] : Pl. Bacch. 815 ; de lapide [[emptus]] Cic. Pis. 35, acheté à la tribune des ventes [= vendu, soudoyé]<br /><b>5</b> borne des propriétés : Tib. 1, 1, 12 ; 1, 3, 44<br /><b>6</b> pierre tumulaire : Tib. 1, 3, 54 ; Prop. 1, 17, 20 ; 3, 1, 37<br /><b>7</b> pierre précieuse : Catul. 69, 3 ; Hor. O. 3, 24, 48, etc.<br /><b>8</b> marbre : [[Parius]] Virg. En. 1, 592, marbre de [[Paros]] &#124;&#124; [[albus]] Hor. S. 1, 6, 116, table de marbre blanc<br /><b>9</b> lapides varii Hor. S. 2, 4, 83, la mosaïque du pavé<br /><b>10</b> [[Juppiter]] [[lapis]], Jupiter de pierre, pierre que l’on tenait à la main comme un symbole de Jupiter au nom duquel se faisaient les serments, v. P. Fest. 115 ; Jovem lapidem jurare Cic. Fam. 7, 2, 2, jurer par le Jupiter de pierre, cf. Gell. 1, 21, 4. arch. : abl. [[lapi]] Enn. Ann. 398 ; gén. lapiderum Cn. [[Gellius]] d. Char. 54, 26 &#124;&#124; f., Enn. Ann. 553 ; [[Varro]] R. 3, 5, 14.||[de l’insensibilité] : Cic. de Or. 1, 245 ; Tib. 1, 10, 59||[prov.] : lapidem ferre altera manu, altera panem ostentare Pl. Aul. 193, tenir d’une main une pierre, de l’autre montrer du pain ; lapidem verberare Pl. Curc. 197, perdre sa peine|
|lapide candidiore diem notare Catul. 68, 148, marquer la journée d’une pierre blanche, v. [[lapillus]]<br /><b>3</b> borne, pierre milliaire : ad [[quartum]] lapidem a [[Roma]] [[Varro]] R. 3, 2, 14, à quatre milles de Rome ; [[intra]] vicesimum lapidem Liv. 5, 4, 12, à moins de vingt milles ; [s.-ent. lapidem ] ad [[quartum]], ad [[octavum]] Tac. H. 2, 39 ; 3, 15, à quatre, à huit milles<br /><b>4</b> tribune de pierre [où se tenait le crieur public dans la vente des esclaves] : Pl. Bacch. 815 ; de lapide [[emptus]] Cic. Pis. 35, acheté à la tribune des ventes [=vendu, soudoyé]<br /><b>5</b> borne des propriétés : Tib. 1, 1, 12 ; 1, 3, 44<br /><b>6</b> pierre tumulaire : Tib. 1, 3, 54 ; Prop. 1, 17, 20 ; 3, 1, 37<br /><b>7</b> pierre précieuse : Catul. 69, 3 ; Hor. O. 3, 24, 48, etc.<br /><b>8</b> marbre : [[Parius]] Virg. En. 1, 592, marbre de [[Paros]]||[[albus]] Hor. S. 1, 6, 116, table de marbre blanc<br /><b>9</b> lapides varii Hor. S. 2, 4, 83, la mosaïque du pavé<br /><b>10</b> [[Juppiter]] [[lapis]], Jupiter de pierre, pierre que l’on tenait à la main comme un symbole de Jupiter au nom duquel se faisaient les serments, v. P. Fest. 115 ; Jovem lapidem jurare Cic. Fam. 7, 2, 2, jurer par le Jupiter de pierre, cf. Gell. 1, 21, 4. arch. : abl. [[lapi]] Enn. Ann. 398 ; gén. lapiderum Cn. [[Gellius]] d. Char. 54, 26||f., Enn. Ann. 553 ; [[Varro]] R. 3, 5, 14.
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{{Georges
|georg=lapis, idis, m. (vgl. griech. [[λέπας]], kahler [[Fels]]), der [[Stein]], I) im allg. (Synon. [[saxum]], der größere [[Stein]], Felsstein, dah. [[oft]] verb. lapides saxaque), [[oft]] kollektiv, [[lapis]] [[silex]], Plaut. u.a.: [[lapis]] [[quadratus]] (kollektiv), [[Varro]] fr., Sen. u.a.: [[structilis]], Baustein, ICt.: [[Tiburtinus]] (kollekt.), tiburtinische Quadern, Amm.: [[vivus]], Feuerstein, Curt.: [[coctilis]], Sen.: [[bibulus]], [[Bimsstein]], Verg.: [[solidus]], Sen.: [[durus]], Plin.: [[ardens]], Meteorstein, Liv.: [[terminalis]], Grenzstein, Amm.: [[muralis]], Oros.: [[lapis]] fundae, Schleuderstein, Vulg.: [[primarius]], [[Grundstein]], Vulg. – [[emporium]] lapide sternere, Liv.: e lapide naumachiae [[circum]] maximum exstruere, Suet.: e lapidibus templo [[Iovis]] Capitolini destinatis filio [[monumentum]] exstruere, Suet. – [[undique]] in muros lapides iaci coepti sunt, Caes.: lapides iaciendos curare, Cic.: lapides mittere in alqm, Petron.: fundā mittere lapides, Liv.: ad lapides et [[arma]] discurrere, Tac.: [[eminus]] glande [[aut]] lapidibus pugnare, Sall.: alqm lapidibus prosequi, Cic.: lapide percuti, Cic.: lapide ictum ([[durch]] [[einen]] [[Steinwurf]]) interire, Nep.: u. so lapide ictum ex [[muro]] perire, Caes.: lapidibus alqm cooperire od. obruere, Cic.: ingenti lapidum saxorumque nimbo classem operire, [[Flor]].: alqm lapidibus prosternere, Val. Max.: alcis [[domus]] fracta coniectu lapidum ([[durch]] Steinwürfe), Cic.: membra, [[quae]] debilitavit lapidibus, Cic. – vehicula ne lapidibus [[quidem]] fulta in [[eodem]] vestigio quiescebant, Plin. ep. – in lapidem verti (verwandelt [[werden]]), v. der [[Niobe]], [[Hieron]]. epist. 69, 2: lapidibus [[pluit]], es regnet Steine (vom [[Himmel]]), es fällt [[ein]] [[Steinregen]], Liv.: lapide candidiore diem notare, [[als]] [[einen]] glücklichen [[bezeichnen]] (vgl. [[lapillus]] no. I), Catull. 68, 148. – Sprichw., verberare lapidem, [[vergeblich]] [[sich]] [[abmühen]], Plaut. Curc. 197: lapides loqui, Dinge, die [[wie]] [[ein]] [[Stein]] aufs [[Herz]] [[fallen]], d.i. verdrießliche Dinge [[reden]], Plaut. aul. 152: alterā manu ferre lapidem, panem ostentare alterā, Plaut. aul. 195: ad eundem lapidem [[bis]] offendere, [[zweimal]] denselben [[Fehler]] [[begehen]], [[Auson]]. epist. 11. p. 169 Schenkl (ellipt. [[bis]] ad eundem, Cic. ep. 10, 20, 2). – [[als]] [[Sinnbild]] der Dummheit, [[Stein]], [[Stock]] (s. Brix Plaut. mil. 236. [[Wagner]] Ter. heaut. 831), [[neque]] habet [[plus]] sapientiae [[quam]] [[lapis]], Plaut.: [[quid]] stas, [[lapis]], Ter.: u. der [[Gefühllosigkeit]], ah [[lapis]] est ferrumque, Tibull.; vgl. lapides [[mehercule]] omnes flere ac lamentari coëgisses, Cic. – II) insbes.: 1) [[ein]] Grenzstein, Liv. u.a. – [[Gegenstand]] relig. [[Verehrung]], s. Dissen Tibull. 1, 1, 11. – 2) [[ein]] [[Grabstein]], Prop. u. Tibull.: so [[auch]] [[lapis]] [[ultimus]], Prop. – 3) [[wie]] λίος = [[ein]] [[Edelstein]] u. vorz. eine [[Perle]], Catull., Ov. u. Tac.: gemmae et lapides, Hor.: lapidum gemmarumque [[fulgor]], Sen. – 4) der Marmorstein, [[Marmor]], [[lapis]] Phrygius, Hor.: [[Parius]], Verg.: Numidicus, Thasius, Suet.: [[albus]], weiße Marmorplatte ([[als]] [[Tisch]]), Hor. – 5) der Mosaikstein, lapides varii, Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 4, 83. – 6) der Meilenstein, dergl. an den Heerstraßen je 1000 Schritte (eine ital. [[Meile]] = <sup>1</sup>/<sub>5</sub> geogr. [[Meile]]) [[weit]] standen; dah. zur Bezeichnung [[von]] Ortsentfernungen, [[intra]] vicesimum lapidem, Liv.: ad [[quintum]] lapidem, beim fünften Meilenstein, [[fünf]] (röm.) Meilen [[von]] Rom, Nep.: u. so ad [[sextum]] lapidem a [[Vienna]], Sen. – 7) der [[Stein]], der steinerne [[Tritt]], [[auf]] dem der Präko stand, [[wenn]] Sklaven verkauft wurden, Plaut. Bacch. 815: dah. duos de lapide emptos tribunos, Cic. Pis. 35. – 8) [[Iuppiter]] [[lapis]], der [[Jupiter]]-[[Stein]], [[ein]] Donnerkeil ([[Kies]]), den [[man]] [[als]] [[Symbol]] Jupiters beim [[Schwur]] in der [[Hand]] hielt, Iovem lapidem iurare, beim [[Jupiter]]-[[Stein]] [[schwören]], Cic. ep. 7, 12, 2. – / α) Abl. [[auch]] lapidi, Lucr. 1, 884: archaist. Abl. [[lapi]], Enn. ann. 398. – β) Archaist. Genet. Plur. lapiderum, C. Gell. b. [[Charis]]. 54, 26. – γ) ([[wie]] ἡ [[λίθος]]) [[gen]]. fem., Enn. ann. 553. [[Varro]] r. r. 3, 5, 14. [[Ampel]]. 8, 11. Gromat. vet. 362, 13 sqq. Iul. Valer. 2, 18. p. 100, 22 Kuebler.
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{{LaZh
|lnztxt=lapis, idis. m. :: 石。沙痳。寶石。賣奴之街。界石。墓碑。四里。— bibulus 浮石。— vivus 火石。 Ni fuissem lapis 若吾痴。Lapidem verberare 徒勞。Omnem movere lapidem 使各法。Lapides loqui 硬口言。Ad tertium ab urbe lapidem 離京十二里地。Homo de lapide emptus 至卑人。&#42;Lapi ''pro'' Lapide.
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{{trml
|trtx====[[stone]]===
Abkhaz: ахацə; Aghwan: 𐔻𐔴; Aguaruna: kaya; Ainu: スマ; Akan: ɛboɔ, ɔboɔ; Akkadian: 𒉌𒌓; Aklanon: bato; Albanian: gur; Ama: tomoki; Amis: fokeloh; Apinayé: kẽn; Arabic: حَجَر‎; Egyptian Arabic: حجر‎; Armenian: քար; Aromanian: cheatrã, chiatrã; Assamese: পাথৰ, শিল; Asturian: piedra; Atayal: btunux; Aukan: siton; Avar: гамачІ, кьуру; Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬥‎, 𐬀𐬯𐬆𐬥𐬔𐬀‎; Azerbaijani: daş; Baekje: 珍惡; Bakhtiari: برد‎; Baluchi: سنگ‎; Bashkir: таш; Basque: harri; Belarusian: камень; Bengali: পাথর; Bezhta: кьало, шед; Bhojpuri: 𑂣𑂞𑂹𑂟𑂪, 𑂣𑂰𑂟𑂩; Brahui: خَل‎; Breton: maen, mein; Brunei Malay: batu; Bulgarian: камък; Bunun: batu; Burmese: ကျောက်; Buryat: шулуун; Catalan: pedra, roca; Catawba: iti, inti; Cebuano: bato; Chambri: kẽn; Chamicuro: chena; Chechen: тӏулг, тарх; Cherokee: ᏅᏳ; Chichewa: mwala; Chickasaw: tali'; Chinese Dungan: шыту; Mandarin: 石, 石頭, 石头; Chuvash: чул; Corsican: petra; Czech: kámen; Dagbani: kuɣli; Dalmatian: pitra; Danish: sten; Dargwa: къаркъа; Dolgan: таас; Dupaningan Agta: pugedu; Dutch: [[steen]]; Eshtehardi: سینگ‎; Esperanto: ŝtono; Estonian: kivi; Even: дёл; Evenki: дёло; Extremaduran: paira; Faroese: steinur; Fiji Hindi: patthar; Finnish: kivi; French: [[pierre]], [[roche]]; Friulian: piere; Galibi Carib: tupo; Galician: pedra; Georgian: ქვა; German: [[Stein]]; Alemannic German: Stain; Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: [[λίθος]], [[πέτρα]]; Ancient Greek: [[λίθος]], [[πέτρα]], [[λᾶας]]; Greenlandic: ujarak; Guaraní: ita; Hawaiian: pōhaku; Hebrew: אֶבֶן‎; Higaonon: bato; Hiligaynon: bato; Hindi: पत्थर, शिला, रोड़ा, हजर, संग, शिल, सिल; Hinukh: гамачІ, лъад; Hungarian: kő; Hunsrik: Steen, xtayn; Hunzib: гамачІ, кьа̇лу; Icelandic: steinn; Ido: petro; Ilocano: bato; Indonesian: batu; Interlingua: petra; Irish: cloch; Istriot: pera; Italian: [[pietra]], [[roccia]]; Japanese: 石; Javanese: watu, séla; Jurchen: wehe; Kaingang: pó; Kalmyk: чолуун; Kapampangan batú; Kanakanabu: vatu; Kaqchikel: ab'äj; Kashubian: kam; Kato: se; Kavalan: bettu; Kayapó: kẽn; Kazakh: тас; Khinalug: мыда, къайа, кІачІын; Khmer: ថ្ម; Komi-Permyak: из; Korean: 돌; Krahô: kẽn; Kurdish Central Kurdish: بهرد‎, بەرد‎; Northern Kurdish: kevir, ber, berd, kuç; Lak: чару, ххяли; Lao: ຫີນ; Latgalian: akmiņs; Latin: [[lapis]], [[petra]]; Latvian: akmens; Lezgi: къван; Limburgish: stein; Lithuanian: akmuo; Livonian: kiv; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: steen; German Low German: Steen; Luhya: libale; Luxembourgish: Steen; Macedonian: камен; Magahi: 𑂣𑂞𑂹𑂟𑂪; Maithili: पाथर, पाहन; Malagasy: vato; Malay: batu; Malayalam: കല്ല്; Manchu: ᠸᡝᡥᡝ; Manx: clagh; Maori: whatu; Maranao: wato, bato; Middle English: ston; Middle Persian: sng; Miyako: 石; Mohawk: onén:ia; Mongolian: чулуу; Mwani: mwala, riwe; Nahuatl: tetl; Nanai: дёло; Negidal: ӡolo; Nekgini: si; Nepali: ढुङ्गा; Norman: pièrre; North Frisian: stian; Northern Sami: geađgi; Norwegian Bokmål: stein, sten; Nynorsk: stein; Occitan: pèira, ròca; Ojibwe: asin; Okinawan: 石; Old Church Slavonic: камꙑ; Old English: stān; Old Japanese: 石; Old Javanese: watu; Old Norse: steinn; Old Persian:; Old Turkic: 𐱃𐱁‎; Oriya: ପଥର; Oroch: дёло; Orok: ӡоло; Oromo: dhagaa; Oroqen: dʒɔlɔ; Ossetian: дур; Paiwan: qaciljai; Palauan: bad; Panará: kjẽn; Parthian: 𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫃‎; Pará Gavião: kẽn; Persian: سنگ‎, برد‎; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤁𐤍‎; Pirahã: xaxái; Pitjantjatjara: apu, puḻi; Polish: kamień; Portuguese: [[pedra]], [[rocha]]; Purepecha: tsakapu; Puyuma: barasa; Pykobjê: quẽn; Quechua: rumi; Rabha: ৰংকা; Rhine Franconian: Schdää; Rohingya: fattór; Romanian: piatră; Romansch: crap; Rukai: lrenege; Russian: [[камень]]; Saaroa: vatu'u; Saisiyat: bato'; Sakizaya: ba'tu; Sanskrit: शिला, पाषी; Santali: ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ; Sardinian: pedra; Logudorese: preda; Scots: stane; Scottish Gaelic: clach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏ме̄н; Roman: kȁmēn; Seychellois Creole: pyer; Sicilian: petra; Sinhalese: ගල්; Slovak: kameň; Slovene: kamen; Solon: дёло; Spanish: [[piedra]], [[roca]]; Suyá: khẽnẽ; Swabian: stoe, Schdõẽ; Swahili: jiwe; Swedish: sten; Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠕ꠆ꠕꠞ, ꠢꠤꠟ; Tagalog: bato; Tajik: санг; Takia: pat; Tamil: கல்; Tapayuna: khẽnẽ; Tausug: batu; Telugu: రాయి; Tetum: fatuk; Thai: หิน, ศิลา; Thao: fatu; Tibetan: རྡོ; Tocharian B: kärweñe; Tsez: гъІул, лъад, гуз; Tsou: fatu; Tupinambá: itá; Turkish: taş; Tuvan: даш; Udi: жӏеъ; Udihe: ӡоло; Udmurt: из; Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎁𐎐; Ukrainian: камінь; Ulch: ӡolo; Urdu: پتھر‎, شلا‎; Uyghur: تاش‎; Uzbek: tosh; Venetian: piera, pièra, piéra, pria, prèa, rocia; Vietnamese: đá; Volapük: ston; Walloon: pire, rotche; Welsh: carreg; West Frisian: stien; Wolof: xeer wi; Xavante: ẽtẽ, ẽnẽ; Xerénte: ktẽ; Xokleng: kózy; Yaeyama: 石; Yakut: таас; Yami: vato, veysen; Yiddish: שטיין‎; Yonaguni: 石; Yoruba: òkúta; Yucatec Maya: tuunich, tuunichoob; Yámana: aiya; Zealandic: steên; Zulu: itshe
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