Κάρ: Difference between revisions

706 bytes removed ,  30 December 2018
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|Beta Code=*ka/r
|Beta Code=*ka/r
|Definition=ο, gen. <b class="b3">Κᾱρός</b>, pl. <b class="b3">Κᾶρες</b> (contr. fr. <b class="b3">Κᾰερ-</b>), <span class="title">Carian</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.2.867</span>, etc.:—fem. [[Κάειρα]] [ᾰ] (q.v.): employed as mercenaries, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> καὶ δὴ 'πίκουρος ὥστε Κὰρ κεκλήσομαι <span class="bibl">Archil.24</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ephor.12</span> J.: hence prov., <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ Καρὶ κινδυνεύειν</b> (cf. <b class="b2">run the risk with a Carian, spare the citizens by making use of mercenaries, experimentum facere in corpore vili</b>), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span> 654</span>, cf. Sch.<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>187b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Euthd.</span>285c</span>; ἐν Καρὶ τὸν κίνδυνον . . πειρᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">Cratin.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Philem.18</span>; δεῖ ἐν Καρὶ τὴν πεῖραν, οὐκ ἐν τῷ στρατηγῷ γίνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Plb.10.32.11</span>; ἐν τῷ Καρὶ καὶ οὐκ ἐν τοῖς ἑαυτῶν σώμασι τὰς πείρας ποιούμενοι Aristid.1.163 J. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> v. [[Κήρ]].</span>
|Definition=ο, gen. <b class="b3">Κᾱρός</b>, pl. <b class="b3">Κᾶρες</b> (contr. fr. <b class="b3">Κᾰερ-</b>), <span class="title">Carian</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.2.867</span>, etc.:—fem. [[Κάειρα]] [ᾰ] (q.v.): employed as mercenaries, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> καὶ δὴ 'πίκουρος ὥστε Κὰρ κεκλήσομαι <span class="bibl">Archil.24</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ephor.12</span> J.: hence prov., <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ Καρὶ κινδυνεύειν</b> (cf. <b class="b2">run the risk with a Carian, spare the citizens by making use of mercenaries, experimentum facere in corpore vili</b>), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span> 654</span>, cf. Sch.<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>187b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Euthd.</span>285c</span>; ἐν Καρὶ τὸν κίνδυνον . . πειρᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">Cratin.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Philem.18</span>; δεῖ ἐν Καρὶ τὴν πεῖραν, οὐκ ἐν τῷ στρατηγῷ γίνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Plb.10.32.11</span>; ἐν τῷ Καρὶ καὶ οὐκ ἐν τοῖς ἑαυτῶν σώμασι τὰς πείρας ποιούμενοι Aristid.1.163 J. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> v. [[Κήρ]].</span>
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|lstext=γεν. Κᾱρός, πληθ. Κᾶρες, ο κάτοικος της Καρίας, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ. κ.λπ.· θηλ. Κάειρα[ᾰ], στο ίδ.· οι Κάρες μισθώνονταν ως μισθοφόροι και χρησιμοποιούνταν για να φυλάττουν την ζωή των πολιτών και των στρατιωτών· απ' όπου, ἐν τῷ Καρὶ κινδυνεύειν, όταν κάποιος βάζει κάποιον άλλο να κινδυνεύσει για χάρη του, για λογαριασμό του ή στην θέση του, δηλ. έναν Κάρα, Λατ. experimentum facere in corpore vili, σε Ευρ.
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