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μισθός: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[hire]], <b class="b3">μισθῷ ἔπι ῥητῷ</b> for fixed [[wages]], <span class="bibl">Il.21.445</span>; <b class="b3">μισθοῖο τέλος</b> the end <b class="b2">of our hired service</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">450</span>; μισθὸς… εἰρημένος ἄρκιος ἔστω <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>370</span>; θητεύειν ἐπὶ μισθῷ παρά τινι <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.137</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.65</span>; πείθειν ἐπὶ μ. <span class="bibl">Id.8.4</span>; μισθοῦ ἕνεκα ὑπηρετεῖν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.5.14</span>: gen. <b class="b3">μισθοῦ</b> <b class="b2">for hire</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>560</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.124</span>, <span class="bibl">7.25</span>, <span class="bibl">D.19.94</span>; μ. στρατεύεσθαι <span class="bibl">Plb.3.109.6</span>; <b class="b3">μισθὸν δοῦναι, διδόναι, πορίζειν</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>609</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span> 1019</span>; <b class="b3">ὡς ἐς ἑξήκοντα ναῦς μηνὸς μισθόν</b> as a month's [[pay]], <span class="bibl">Th.6.8</span>; μισθοὺς μεγάλους ἔφερον <span class="bibl">Thgn.434</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>66</span>; μ. λαβεῖν <span class="bibl">Hdt. 8.117</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>593</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.8.83</span>; δέχεσθαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ap.</span>16</span>; φέρεσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oec.</span>1.4</span>; <b class="b3">μ. πράττεσθαι</b> exact it, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).29</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>325b</span>; μ. αἰτεῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>345e</span>; [[hire]], <b class="b3">μ. ὄνων, πλοίου</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.126.11</span>,<span class="bibl">37</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> esp. at Athens, <b class="b2">pay, allowance</b> for public service, <b class="b3">μ. δικαστικός</b> Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span> 299</span>; μ. ἐκκλησιαστικός <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Dem.Enc.</span>25</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ τῆς πρυτανείας μ</b>. [[pay]] received during the prytany, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.123</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> physician's [[fee]], μ. ἄρνυσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1287a36</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> generally, <b class="b2">recompense, reward</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.10.304</span>, etc.; ἀρετῆς μ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>363d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>5.12</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in bad sense, [[requital]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1261</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>221</span>; μ. ἀνδρὶ δυσσεβεῖ <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Hipp.</span>1050</span>. (Cf. Avest. [[mīˇžda]]-, Goth. [[mizdō]], OSlav. [[mǐzda]] 'pay', OE. <b class="b2">meord, méd</b> 'meed'.)</span> | ||
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