τοιοῦτος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=αύτη, οῦτο, Att. also <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -οῦτον <span class="bibl">Th.7.21</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>281b</span>, etc., which is the Ep. form (v. <span class="bibl">Od.7.309</span>, <span class="bibl">13.330</span>), and seems to prevail in Hdt. (<span class="bibl">2.5</span>, <span class="bibl">150</span>, <span class="bibl">3.27</span>, <span class="bibl">85</span>, <span class="bibl">5.106</span> (v. l.), <span class="bibl">7.103</span>), Gem. (<span class="bibl">2.20</span>, al.), etc., while we find [[τοιοῦτο]] in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>801</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>315</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1399</span> cod. Rav., <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Sam.</span>160</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pk.</span>236</span>, v. l. in <span class="bibl">Th.7.86</span>: both forms occur in Pap., τοιοῦτον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.29.17</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>146.8</span>,<span class="bibl">32</span> (ii B. C.), Phld. <span class="title">Rh.</span>1.249, 2.270 S., <span class="title">Ir.</span>p.33 W.; τοιοῦτο <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PEnteux.</span>27.8</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>379.8</span>, <span class="bibl">482.13</span> (iii B. C.), Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.42 W., <span class="title">Rh.</span>2.243 S. (citing Metrod.):—Aeol. τέουτος <span class="title">Lyr.Adesp.</span>51 (cod. A Heph.); fem. τεαύτα <span class="bibl">Sapph. <span class="title">Supp.</span>13.4</span>, Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>8.5, 25.10:—a stronger form of [[τοῖος]], bearing the same relation to [[τοιόσδε]] as [[οὗτος]] to [[ὅδε]], [[such as this]], in Hom. not so common as [[τοῖος]], but in Att. the most common of the three forms; anteced. to [[οἷος]], <span class="bibl">Od.4.269</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>199d</span>, etc.; to [[ὡς]], <span class="bibl">Il.21.428</span>; to <b class="b3">ὅς, ὅς, ὅσπερ</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>691</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.21</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.13.1</span>, <span class="bibl">30.14</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Lac.</span>7.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>349d</span>, etc.; to [[οἷόσπερ]], v. l. in <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.2</span>; less freq. to a Conj., as [[ὥστε]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1075</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>175d</span>: freq. also abs., <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">O.</span>6.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.2</span>, etc.; freq. with implications, [[so good]], [[so noble]], [[so bad]], etc., <span class="bibl">Il.7.242</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τοιοῦτον . . ἐστὶ τὸ . . τέλειον ἄνδρα εἶναι</b> [[so great a thing]] is it... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>281b</span>; <b class="b3">τοιοῦτος ὤν</b> being [[such a wretch]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1298</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>1049</span>; <b class="b3">εἴς τι τοιοῦτον ἐμπίπτειν οὗ</b> . . into [[such a condition]] in which... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>511c</span>; freq. coupled with [[τοσοῦτος]], <span class="bibl">Th.5.63</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.4.6</span>, etc.; with [[οὗτος]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>461e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 8.2.26</span>, etc. (so in the expression <b class="b3">οὗτος τοιοῦτος, αὕτη τοιαύτη</b>, [[just as]] he (she, it) is, of slaves or animals for sale, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>95.19</span> (ii A. D.), etc.); <b class="b3">εἰς σὲ τοιοῦτος ἐγένετο, τ. γίγνου περὶ τοὺς γονεῖς</b>, [[so disposed]] towards... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.27</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.14</span>: c. dat., <b class="b3">τ. ἦσθα τοῖς λόγοισι</b> [[such]] in thy words, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1271</span>: <b class="b3">τ. ἕτερος</b> [[such]] another, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.47</span>; <b class="b3">ἕτερα τοιαῦτα, ἕτερον τοιοῦτον</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.1.120</span>, <span class="bibl">2.5</span>; referring to what precedes, <span class="bibl">Id.3.82</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>904d</span>; used instead of repeating an Adj., ἀθάνατος εἶναι καὶ στρατιῆς τ. ἄρχειν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.207</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">3.82</span>, <span class="bibl">7.10</span>. έ, <span class="bibl">Th.3.58</span>: with the Art., οἱ τοιοῦτοι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>952</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>291</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>642</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>42</span>; τὰ τ. <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">O.</span>9.40</span>; ὀνόματι ὁ τοιοῦτος ἐμὲ προσαγορεύων <span class="bibl">Antipho 6.40</span> cod.A. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> the sense is made more indef. in <b class="b3">τοιοῦτός τις</b> or <b class="b3">τις τοιοῦτος</b> [[such a]] one, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.132</span>, etc.; τοιαῦτ' ἄττα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>386a</span>; in this case it may freq. be rendered by an Adv., <b class="b3">ἡ διάρριψις τοιαύτη τις ἐγένετο</b> took place [[in this wise]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.8.7</span>; ἐγένετο ἡ διακομιδὴ τοιαύτη τις <span class="bibl">Plb.3.45.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> τὸτ. [[such a proceeding]], <span class="bibl">Th.1.76</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">διὰ τὸ τ</b>. for [[such a reason]], <span class="bibl">Id.7.21</span>; ἐκ τοῦ τ. <span class="bibl">Id.3.37</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ τ</b>. in [[such a case]], ib.<span class="bibl">81</span>, etc. (but also <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ τ</b>. in [[such a place]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>6.7</span>; ἐν τ. τῆς οἰκίας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>4.1</span>); also <b class="b3">ἐν τ. εἶναι τοῦ κινδύνου</b> to be in [[such a state]] of peril, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">An.</span>1.7.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> in narrative, [[τοιαῦτα]] prop. refers to what goes before, τοιαῦτα μὲν δὴ ταῦτα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>500</span>; καὶ ταῦτα μὲν τ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span> 696</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.5.12</span>, etc.; cf. [[τοιόσδε]] fin. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> after a question, [[τοιαῦτα]] affirms like [[ταῦτα]] (v. [[οὗτος]] c. VII. ''1''), [[just so]], [[even so]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span> 776</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>645</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[τοιαῦτα]] abs., <b class="b3">τἂ πλοῖα, τὰ τοιαῦτα</b> ships [[and suchlike]], <span class="bibl">D.8.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> [[τοιαῦτα]] as Adv., [[in such wise]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1327</span>: regul. Adv. [[τοιούτως]] only late, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>650.42</span>.—Cf. <b class="b3">τοσοῦτος. [τοῐ-</b> freq. in Trag. and Com., e.g. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>593</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>194</span>,<span class="bibl">197</span>,<span class="bibl">424</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>406</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Ra.</span>1399</span>, etc.; cf. [[τοιόσδε]] fin.]</span>