κωμάζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. -<b class="b3">άσω</b> [ᾰ] <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.1</span>, -άσομαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>9.89</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>5.63 (Asclep.), <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Luct.</span>13</span>; Dor. -άξομαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>4(3).72</span>: aor. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἐκώμᾰσα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span> 180</span>; poet. [[κώμ]]- <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>10.35</span>; Dor. imper. -άξατε ib.<span class="bibl">2.24</span>: pf. κεκώμᾰκα <span class="title">AP</span>5.111 (Phld.): (κῶμος):—[[revel]], [[make merry]], νέοι κώμαζον ὑπ' αὐλοῦ <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>281</span>; κωμάζοντα μετ' αὐλητῆρος ἀείδειν <span class="bibl">Thgn.1065</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>764</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>815</span>, etc.; κ. μετὰ μέθης <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>637a</span>; κ. καὶ παιωνίζειν <span class="bibl">D.18.287</span>; ὀρχούμενος καὶ κ. <span class="bibl">Theopomp.Hist.153</span>; κ. μεθ' ἡμέραν <span class="bibl">Lys. 14.25</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Acad.Ind.</span>p.47</span> M.; [[go in festal procession]], Σικυωνόθεν εἰς Αἴτναν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.1</span>; ὃς ἐν ταῖς πομπαῖς ἄνευ τοῦ προσώπου κ. <span class="bibl">D.19.287</span>: metaph., νήσους κώμασον εἰς μακάρων Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>in <span class="title">Berl.Sitzb.</span>1912.548; esp. in Egypt, [[take part in religious processions]], PGnom.200, 214 (ii A.D.): hence trans., [[carry]] images, etc., [[in procession]], <b class="b3">ναόν, ξόανον κ</b>., ib.211, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>362 vii 17</span> (iii A.D.):—Pass., χρὴ τὰς θεὰς κωμάζεσθαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>421</span> (iii A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> esp. [[celebrate a]] [[κῶμος]] in honour of the victor at the games, κ. σὺν ἑταίροις <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>9.4</span>, etc.: c. acc. cogn., ἑορτὰν κ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">N.</span>11.28</span>; τὸν καλλίνικον μετὰ θεῶν ἐκώμασεν E.<span class="title">HF</span>l.c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. dat. pers., [[approach with a]] [[κῶμος]], [[sing in]] his [[honour]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>7(6).20</span> (in fut. Med., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>9.89</span>); ἡ Ἀφροδίτη κ. παρὰ τὸν Διόνυσον <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Ant.</span>26</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. pers., [[honour]] or [[celebrate]] him [[in]] or [[with the]] [[κῶμος]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>10.35</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">I.</span>4(3).72</span>; <b class="b3">κ. Δία Τιμοδήμῳ</b> [[celebrate]] Zeus for Timodemos' sake, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">N.</span>2.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">break in upon in the manner of revellers, serenade</b>, of lovers, <span class="bibl">Alc.56</span>; ἐπὶ γαμετὰς γυναῖκας <span class="bibl">Is.3.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMar.</span>1.4</span>; κ. ποτὶ τὰν Ἀμαρυλλίδα <span class="bibl">Theoc.3.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ath.8.348c</span>; παρά τινι <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>7.24.4</span>; εἴς τινα <span class="bibl">Alciphr.1.6</span>; ἐπὶ τὰς ἑταιρίδων θύρας <span class="bibl">Ath.13.574e</span>: generally, [[burst in]], εἰς τόπον <span class="title">APl.</span>4.102; of evil, ἄτη ἐς πόλιν ἐκώμασεν <span class="bibl">Tryph.314</span>; θρῆνος εἰς ὑμέναιον <span class="title">AP</span>7.186 (Phil.); of Alexander, καθ' ὅλης τῆς ὑφ' ἡλίῳ <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Ecl.</span>2.18</span>: prov., <b class="b3">ὗς ἐκώμασεν</b>, 'a bull in a china-shop', <span class="bibl">Diogenian.8.60</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς μελίττας ἐκώμασας</b> 'you have raised a hornet's nest about your ears', Paus.Gr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>160, <span class="bibl">Zen.3.53</span>, etc.</span>