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ῥαφανίς: Difference between revisions

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Quibus enim nihil est in ipsis opis ad bene beateque vivendum → Every age is burdensome to those who have no means of living well and happily

Cicero, de Senectute
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==Wikipedia EN==
==Wikipedia EN==
===Raphanus raphanistrum sativus==
===Raphanus raphanistrum sativus===
[[File:Radish 3371103037 4ab07db0bf o.jpg|thumb|Radish]]
[[File:Radish 3371103037 4ab07db0bf o.jpg|thumb|Radish]]
The [[radish]] (Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. [[sativus]]) is an edible root vegetable of the family Brassicaceae that was domesticated in Asia prior to Roman times.
The [[radish]] (Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. [[sativus]]) is an edible root vegetable of the family Brassicaceae that was domesticated in Asia prior to Roman times.
===Raphanus raphanistrum==
===Raphanus raphanistrum===
[[Raphanus raphanistrum]], also known as [[wild radish]], [[white charlock]] or [[jointed charlock]], is a flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. One of its subspecies, Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus, includes a diverse variety of cultivated radishes. The species is native to western Asia, Europe and parts of Northern Africa. It has been introduced into most parts of the world and is regarded as a habitat threatening invasive species in many areas, for example, Australia. It spreads rapidly and is often found growing on roadsides or in other places where the ground has been disturbed.
[[Raphanus raphanistrum]], also known as [[wild radish]], [[white charlock]] or [[jointed charlock]], is a flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. One of its subspecies, Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus, includes a diverse variety of cultivated radishes. The species is native to western Asia, Europe and parts of Northern Africa. It has been introduced into most parts of the world and is regarded as a habitat threatening invasive species in many areas, for example, Australia. It spreads rapidly and is often found growing on roadsides or in other places where the ground has been disturbed.

Revision as of 14:36, 9 January 2022

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Full diacritics: ῥᾰφᾰνίς Medium diacritics: ῥαφανίς Low diacritics: ραφανίς Capitals: ΡΑΦΑΝΙΣ
Transliteration A: rhaphanís Transliteration B: rhaphanis Transliteration C: rafanis Beta Code: r(afani/s

English (LSJ)

ῖδος, ἡ,
A radish, Raphanus sativus, Raphanus raphanistrum sativus Ar.Nu.981, Pl.544, Fr.253, Cratin.313, Eup.312, Thphr.HP1.2.7, Dsc.2.112, etc.: later ῥεφανίς, Philum.Ven.18.4, Gloss.; cf. ῥάφανος.
II ῥαφανὶς ἀγρία = charlock, Raphanus raphanistrum, Dsc.2.112, Plin.HN19.82. [-ῑς, ῖδος in all known passages, though Ath.2.56e says that ι is common.]

German (Pape)

[Seite 835] ῖδος, ἡ, der Rettig, vgl. ῥάφανος; Ar. Plut. 544; Ath. II, 56 d; Theophr. u. sonst in Prosa; ῥαφανῖδι τὴν πυγὴν βεβυσμένος, Luc. de Mort. Peregr. 9, geht auf die unter ῥαφανιδόω erwähnte Strafe. – [Ι ist in den erhaltenen Beispielen lang; Draco p. 23, 21. 45, 24. 80, 5 sagt bald, es sei gewöhnlich kurz, bei den Attikern lang, bald das Gegentheil.]

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ῥᾰφᾰνίς: -ῖδος, ἡ, τὸ «ῥαπάνι», Λατ. raphanus, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 981, Πλ. 544, Ἀποσπ. 249, Κωμικὸς παρ’ Ἀθην. 56Ε κἑξ.· πρβλ. ῥάφανος. (Ἴδε ῥάπυς). [-ῑς, -ῑδος ἐν ἅπασι τοῖς γνωστοῖς χωρίοις, ἂν καὶ ὁ Ἀθήν. ἐνθ’ ἀνωτ. καὶ ὁ Δράκων λέγουσιν ὅτι τὸ ι κατὰ τὸν χρόνον εἶναι κοινόν]. ― Ἴδε Χατζιδάκι Περὶ τῆς ποκίλης παραδόσεως ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τ. ΙΑ΄, σ. 391.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ῖδος (ἡ) :
rave ou salsifis légume.
Étymologie: cf. ῥάφανος.

Greek Monolingual

-ίδος, ἡ, ΜΑ
βλ. ραφανίδα.

Greek Monotonic

ῥᾰφᾰνίς: -ῖδος, μεταγεν. ῥεφανίς, ἡ, ραπανάκι, Λατ. raphanus, σε Αριστοφ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ῥᾰφᾰνίς: ῖδος ἡ редька или редиска Arph., Arst.

Middle Liddell

ῥᾰφᾰνίς, ῖδος,
the radish, Lat. raphanus, Ar.

Wikipedia EN

Raphanus raphanistrum sativus

Radish

The radish (Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus) is an edible root vegetable of the family Brassicaceae that was domesticated in Asia prior to Roman times.

Raphanus raphanistrum

Raphanus raphanistrum, also known as wild radish, white charlock or jointed charlock, is a flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. One of its subspecies, Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus, includes a diverse variety of cultivated radishes. The species is native to western Asia, Europe and parts of Northern Africa. It has been introduced into most parts of the world and is regarded as a habitat threatening invasive species in many areas, for example, Australia. It spreads rapidly and is often found growing on roadsides or in other places where the ground has been disturbed.