τεύχω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bibl">Il.1.110</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>756</span>, etc.: fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> τεύξω <span class="bibl">Od.1.277</span>: aor. ἔτευξα <span class="bibl">Il.14.338</span>, etc.; Ep. τεῦξα <span class="bibl">18.609</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.276</span>: pf. τέτευχα <span class="title">AP</span>6.40 (Maced.), <span class="bibl">9.202</span> (Leo Phil.), intr. once in Hom. (v. infr. <span class="bibl">1.3</span>); in correct writers [[τέτευχα]] is the pf. of [[τυγχάνω]] (for in <span class="bibl">Il.13.346</span> <b class="b3">ἡρώεσσι τετεύχατον</b> or [[τετεύχετον]] is f.l. for [[ἐτεύχετον]]):—Med., fut. [[τεύξομαι]] in act. sense, <span class="bibl">Il.19.208</span> (dub. l. here and in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1230</span>), but prob. pass. in <span class="bibl">Il.5.653</span> (elsewh. fut. of [[τυγχάνω]]): aor. inf. τεύξασθαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>76</span>, <span class="bibl">221</span>: redupl. aor. <b class="b3">τετῠκεῖν, -έσθαι</b>, v. infr. <span class="bibl">1.1</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">3</span> fut. τετεύξομαι <span class="bibl">Il.21.322</span>,<span class="bibl">585</span>: aor. ἐτύχθην <span class="bibl">4.470</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>353</span> (lyr.); ἐτεύχθην <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Decent.</span>17</span> (v.l.), <span class="title">AP</span>6.207 (Arch.), etc. (but this belongs equally to [[τυγχάνω]]): pf. [[τέτυγμαι]], plpf. [[ἐτετύγμην]], freq. in Hom., etc., v. infr.; 3pl. [[τετεύχαται]], [[ἐτετεύχατο]], [[τετεύχατο]], <span class="bibl">Il.13.22</span>, <span class="bibl">11.808</span>, <span class="bibl">18.574</span>: (v. [[τυγχάνω]]):—[[make ready]], [[make]], freq. in Ep. and Lyr.; also in A., but rare in S. and E. (once in Com., <span class="bibl">Eub.43</span>); never in Prose. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> [[produce by work]] or [[art]]; especially of material things, [[make]], [[build]], [[δώματα]], [[θάλαμον]], [[νηόν]], etc., <span class="bibl">Il.6.314</span>, <span class="bibl">14.166</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.12.347</span>, etc.; of a worker in metal, τὸ μὲν [σκῆπτρον] Ἥφαιστος κάμε τεύχων <span class="bibl">Il.2.101</span>; θώρηκα, τὸν Ἥφαιστος κάμε τεύχων <span class="bibl">8.195</span>; <b class="b3">τρίποδας . . ἔτευχεν [Ἥφαιστος</b>] <span class="bibl">18.373</span>; <b class="b3">τ. δόλον</b>, of the net which [[Hephaestus]] [[wrought]], <span class="bibl">Od.8.276</span>; τέκτονος υἱόν, . . ὃς χερσὶν ἐπίστατο δαίδαλα πάντα τεύχειν <span class="bibl">Il.5.61</span>; of women's handiwork, <b class="b3">εἵματα τ</b>. <span class="bibl">Od.7.235</span>; of a cook, <b class="b3">δεῖπνον τετυκεῖν</b> [[dress]] or [[prepare]] a [[meal]], <span class="bibl">15.77</span>,<span class="bibl">94</span> (so in Med., [[prepare]] a meal or [[have]] it [[prepare]]d, of those who are to eat it, <span class="bibl">20.390</span>; τετύκοντό τε δαῖτα <span class="bibl">Il.1.467</span>, <span class="bibl">2.430</span>; τεύχοντο δαῖτα <span class="bibl">Od.10.182</span>; τεύξεσθαι [[δόρπον]] <span class="bibl">Il.19.208</span>; δόρπον τετύκοντο <span class="bibl">Od.12.307</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">283</span>, al. (the Ep. aor. [[τετυκεῖν]], [[τετυκέσθαι]] is used in this sense only)); also τεῦχε κυκειῶ <span class="bibl">Il.11.624</span>; <b class="b3">ἄλφιτα τεύχουσαι</b> [[preparing]] [[meal]] (by [[grind]]ing the [[grain]]), <span class="bibl">Od.20.108</span>; <b class="b3">αὐτὰρ ὁ εἴδωλον τεῦξ'</b> [[forme]]d, [[create]]d it, Il<span class="bibl">5.449</span>: so also in Pi. and A., θεὸς ὁ τὰ πάντα τεύχων βροτοῖς <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>141</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">O.</span>1.30</span>; δαῖτ' . . ἔτευξεν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>731</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">φάρμακον τεύχουσα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1261</span>; <b class="b3">ὦ γαῖα κεραμί, τίς σε Θηρικλῆς ποτε ἔτευξε</b>; Eub. l.c.:—Pass., δώματα τετεύχαται <span class="bibl">Il.13.22</span>; ἐν βήσσῃσι τετυγμένα δώματα <span class="bibl">Od.10.210</span>, <span class="bibl">252</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.215</span>; θεῶν ἐτετεύχατο βωμοί <span class="bibl">Il. 11.808</span>; βωμὸς . . τέτυκτο <span class="bibl">Od.17.210</span>; νηός γε τέτυκτο <span class="bibl">Il.5.446</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ . .</b> <b class="b3">σῆμα τετεύξεται</b> for him a [[tomb]] [[shall]] be [[built]], <span class="bibl">21.322</span>; εἵματα . . τετυγμένα χερσὶ γυναικῶν <span class="bibl">22.511</span>; <b class="b3">ἱμάντα... ᾧ ἔνι πάντα τετεύχαται</b> in which all are [[wrought]], are to [[be found]], <span class="bibl">14.220</span>: <b class="b3">τετύχθαι τινός</b> to [[be made of]] . ., βόες χρυσοῖο τετεύχατο κασσιτέρου τε <span class="bibl">18.574</span>; περόνη χρυσοῖο τέτυκτο <span class="bibl">Od.19.226</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>208</span>: c. dat. rei, <b class="b3">τετυγμένα δώματα . . ξεστοῖσιν λάεσσι</b> [[built]] [[with]] or <b class="b2">of . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.10.210</span>; αἱ μὲν γὰρ [πύλαι] κεράεσσι τετεύχαται, αἱ δ' ἐλέφαντι <span class="bibl">19.563</span>; but <b class="b3">δόμον . . αἰθούσῃσι τετυγμένον</b> [[built]] or [[furnish]]ed with . ., <span class="bibl">Il.6.243</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> pf. part. [[τετυγμένος]] freq. has the sense of an Adj., = [[τυκτός]], [[well-made]], [[well-wrought]], [[τεῖχος]], βωμὸς τετ., <span class="bibl">Il.14.66</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.22.335</span>, al.; [[σάκος]], [[δέπας]], [[κρητήρ]], <span class="bibl">Il.14.9</span>, <span class="bibl">16.225</span>, <span class="bibl">23.741</span>, al.; ἄγγεα <span class="bibl">Od.9.223</span>; δῶρα <span class="bibl">16.185</span>; [[ἀγρός]] [[wrought]], [[tilled]], <span class="bibl">24.206</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">νόος ἐν στήθεσσι τετυγμένος</b> a [[ready]], [[constant]] [[mind]], <span class="bibl">20.366</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> pf. part. Act. occurs once in pass. sense, <b class="b3">ῥινοῖο τετευχώς</b> [[made]] [[of]] [[hide]], <span class="bibl">12.423</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of [[natural]] [[phenomena]], [[action]]s, [[event]]s, etc., [[cause]], [[bring to pass]], <b class="b3">τ. ὄμβρον ἠὲ χάλαζαν</b>, of [[Zeus]], <span class="bibl">Il.10.6</span>; αἱ δὲ [πύλαι] πετασθεῖσαι τεῦξαν φάος <span class="bibl">21.538</span>; <b class="b3">παλίωξιν τ</b>. <span class="bibl">15.70</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>154</span> (Pass.); βοὴν διὰ ἄστεος <span class="bibl">Od.10.118</span>; γέλω δ' ἑτάροισιν ἔτευχε <span class="bibl">18.350</span>; <b class="b3">γάμον τ</b>. <span class="bibl">1.277</span>; τ. πομπήν <span class="bibl">10.18</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.164</span>; τ. πόλεμον καὶ φύλοπιν <span class="bibl">Od.24.476</span>; θάνατόν τινι <span class="bibl">20.11</span>; <b class="b3">ἄλγεα, κήδεά τινι</b>, [[work]] one [[woe]], <span class="bibl">Il.1.110</span>, <span class="bibl">Od. 1.244</span>; ἐν δ' ἄρα οἱ στήθεσσι . . αἱμυλίους τε λόγους καὶ [[ἐπίκλοπος|ἐπίκλοπον]] [[ἦθος]] τεῦξε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>79</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">265</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>570</span>; τ. ξείνια <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.129</span>; τ. [[μέλος]] ib.<span class="bibl">12.19</span>; τ. [[γέρας]], [[τιμάν]] τινι, [[get]] him [[honour]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">I.</span>1.14</span>,<span class="bibl">67</span>; τ. κακά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>125</span>; <b class="b3">τ. στάσιν ἐν ἀλλήλαισι</b>, i.e. to [[quarrel]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pers.</span>189</span>; τ. φόβον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1090</span> (anap.); σφαγάς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>756</span>; τάφον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>959</span>; φίλοις ἔριν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>644</span>; κρυπτὸν δόλον Call. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>11.1218a6</span>:— Pass., to [[be caused]], and so, [[arise]], [[occur]], ἔργον ἐτύχθη ἀργαλέον <span class="bibl">Il. 4.470</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.320</span>; οὐ γὰρ ἔτ' ἀνσχετὰ ἔργα τετεύχαται <span class="bibl">Od.2.63</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.14.53</span>, <span class="bibl">22.450</span>; τὰ δ' οὐ ἴσαν, ὡς ἐτέτυκτο <span class="bibl">Od.4.772</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">392</span>; ἡμῖν νεῖκος ἐτύχθη <span class="bibl">Il.11.671</span>; πὰρ Διὸς ἀθανάτοισι χόλος καὶ μῆνις ἐτύχθη <span class="bibl">15.122</span>; Ἀργείοισι . . νόστος ἐτύχθη <span class="bibl">2.155</span>; <b class="b3">ὅμαδος ἐτ</b>. <span class="bibl">12.471</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τετεύξεται αἰπὺς ὄλεθρος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">345</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.653</span>; <b class="b3">εἰ δή μοι ὁμοίη μοῖρα τέτυκται</b> is [[ordain]]ed, <span class="bibl">18.120</span>; ὁπποτέρῳ θάνατος καὶ μοῖρα τέτυκται <span class="bibl">3.101</span>; <b class="b3">φόνος υἷι τέτ</b>. <span class="bibl">Od.4.771</span>; φίλοισι δὲ κήδεα . . τετεύχαται <span class="bibl">14.138</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.21.585</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν βροτοῖς γέρων λόγος τέτυκται</b> there [[exist]]s, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span> 751</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>457</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> c. acc. pers., [[make]] so and so, ὄφρα μιν . . ἄγνωστον τεύξειεν <span class="bibl">Od.13.191</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">397</span>; <b class="b3">τ. τινὰ ἰσοδαίμονα, μέγαν, εὐδαίμονα</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>4.84</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>668</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>614</span> (lyr.): of things, οὐδέ κεν ἄλλως οὐδὲ θεὸς τεύξειε <span class="bibl">Od.8.177</span>: c. dupl. acc., <b class="b3">ὦ πούς, τί σε . . τεύξω</b>; what [[shall]] I [[make]] of [[thee]]? <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1189</span> (lyr.):—hence in pf. and plpf. Pass. simply for [[γίγνεσθαι]] or εἶναι, Ζεὺς ταμίης πολέμοιο τέτυκται <span class="bibl">Il.4.84</span>; [<b class="b3">Ὠκεανὸς] γένεσις πάντεσσι τέτ</b>. <span class="bibl">14.246</span>; ὅς ῥα Σκαμάνδρου ἀρητὴρ ἐτετυκτο <span class="bibl">5.78</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.605</span>; <b class="b3">οὐ μὲν γάρ τι καταθνητός γ' ἐτ</b>. <span class="bibl">5.402</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.622</span>; <b class="b3">νόον ἐν πρώτοισι . . ἐτ</b>. [[was]] among the [[first]] in [[mind]], <span class="bibl">15.643</span>; <b class="b3">γυναικὸς ἄρ' ἀντὶ τέτυξο</b> [[thou]] [[was]] like a [[woman]], <span class="bibl">8.163</span>; ἀντὶ κασιγνήτου ξεῖνός θ' [[ἱκέτης]] τε τέτυκται <span class="bibl">Od.8.546</span>; Νύμφαις, ταὶς Δίος ἐξ αἰγιόχω φαῖσι τετυγμέναις <span class="bibl">Alc.85</span>: also of things, <b class="b3">τόδε σῆμα τετύχθω</b> [[let]] this [[be]] the [[sign]], <span class="bibl">Od.21.231</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.22.30</span>: in aor. 1, πέπλων [[ἅκληρος]] ἐτύχθην <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>353</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>87</span> (lyr.).</span>