ῥόθιος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ον, also α, ον <span class="title">AP</span>9.32, 10.2 (Antip.Sid.):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[rushing]], [[roaring]], [[dashing]], especially of waves, ἀμφὶ δὲ κῦμα βέβρυχεν ῥόθιον <span class="bibl">Od.5.412</span>; of oars, ῥ. πλάται <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1133</span> (lyr.); of a ship [[dashing through the waves]], AP10.2 (Antip. Sid.); μετὰ ῥοθίου βίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>396a14</span>: metaph. of an orator, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.147</span>; of a horse, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>6.2.8</span>. Adv. -ίως <span class="bibl">Poll.4.24</span> codd., <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.345.33</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of fishes, [[guttling]], Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.306d</span>; cf. ῥοθιάζω <span class="bibl">2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[swift]], πόδες Leonid.<span class="title">Oxy.</span>662.45. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Subst. [[ῥόθια]], [[τά]], <b class="b2">waves dashing on the beach, breakers, waves</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>688</span> (lyr.); ἀνέμων εὐαέσσιν ῥοθίοις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>773.36</span> (lyr.); cf.οὐτιδανός ''ΙΙ''; and collectively in sg., [[surf]], [[surge]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1048</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>426</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Th.4.10</span>: especially of [[the dash and sound of oars]], ῥοθίοις . . κώπας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>407</span> ([[κώπαις]] codd., lyr.), cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyc.</span>17</span>; so in sg., Th. l.c. (acc. to Sch.), <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Fr.</span>157</span>, <span class="bibl">Str. 15.2.12</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.13.99</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">γλυκερὰ ῥ</b>., of wine, <span class="title">AP</span>11.64 (Agath.): generally, of [[rushing]], [[dashing motion]], τῆς ἵππου τὸ ῥ. ἀνέχεσθαι <span class="bibl">D.H. 6.10</span>, cf. Arr.<span class="title">Frr.</span>164, 165 J.; so <b class="b3">τῆς ὁρμῆς, τοῦ θυμοῦ</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Tox.</span>19</span>,<span class="bibl">55</span>: metaph., ἀοιδᾶν ῥόθια <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Pae.</span>6.129</span>; <b class="b3">ῥοθ[ίῳ τινὶ] ἥκω τύχης</b> prob.in <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Pk.</span>353</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[loud shout]], especially of applause, ῥ. αἴρεσθαί τινι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>546</span>: generally, [[tumult]], [[riot]], ἐχώρει ῥ. ἐν πόλει κακόν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1096</span>.</span>