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|Definition=aor. 1 [[διέτμηξα]]: aor. 2 [[διέτμᾰγον]]:—Pass., aor. 2 <b class="b3">-τμάγην [μᾰ]</b> (v. infr.):—Ep. for [[διατέμνω]], [[cut in twain]], <b class="b3">ἔνθα διατμήξας .</b>. then [[having cut]] [the Trojan host] <b class="b2">in twain .</b>., <span class="bibl">Il.21.3</span>; νηχόμενος… λαῖτμα διέτμαγον <span class="bibl">Od.7.276</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.409</span>; <b class="b3">ὦλκα δ</b>., of ploughing, <span class="bibl">Mosch.2.81</span> (Med., ἀρούρας διατμήξασθαι <span class="bibl">A.R.1.628</span>); <b class="b3">Ἀπόλλωνα ἠελίοιο χῶρι δ</b>. [[distinguish]] him from the Sun, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>48</span>:—Pass., [[διέτμαγεν]] (3pl. aor. 2 for <b class="b3">-τμάγησαν</b>) <b class="b3"> ἐν φιλότητι</b> they [[parted]] friends, <span class="bibl">Il.7.302</span>: abs., they [[parted]], <span class="bibl">1.531</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.13.439</span>; also, they [[were scattered abroad]], <span class="bibl">Il. 16.354</span>. | |Definition=aor. 1 [[διέτμηξα]]: aor. 2 [[διέτμᾰγον]]:—Pass., aor. 2 <b class="b3">-τμάγην [μᾰ]</b> (v. infr.):—Ep. for [[διατέμνω]], [[cut in twain]], <b class="b3">ἔνθα διατμήξας .</b>. then [[having cut]] [the Trojan host] <b class="b2">in twain .</b>., <span class="bibl">Il.21.3</span>; νηχόμενος… λαῖτμα διέτμαγον <span class="bibl">Od.7.276</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.409</span>; <b class="b3">ὦλκα δ</b>., of ploughing, <span class="bibl">Mosch.2.81</span> (Med., ἀρούρας διατμήξασθαι <span class="bibl">A.R.1.628</span>); <b class="b3">Ἀπόλλωνα ἠελίοιο χῶρι δ</b>. [[distinguish]] him from the Sun, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>48</span>:—Pass., [[διέτμαγεν]] (3pl. aor. 2 for <b class="b3">-τμάγησαν</b>) <b class="b3"> ἐν φιλότητι</b> they [[parted]] friends, <span class="bibl">Il.7.302</span>: abs., they [[parted]], <span class="bibl">1.531</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.13.439</span>; also, they [[were scattered abroad]], <span class="bibl">Il. 16.354</span>. | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [aor. διέτμᾰγον <i>Od</i>.7.276, sigm. διέτμαξα Theoc.8.24, en v. pas. διετμάγην Opp.<i>H</i>.1.289, 3<sup>a</sup> plu. διέτμᾰγεν <i>Il</i>.7.302]<br /><b class="num">I</b> tr., en v. act.<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. ac. de cosa [[cortar en pedazos]], [[trocear]] κηροῖο μέγαν τροχὸν ὀξέϊ χαλκῷ τυτθὰ διατμήξας cortando en trocitos con el agudo bronce un gran pan de cera</i>, <i>Od</i>.12.174, cf. Opp.<i>H</i>.1.318, Q.S.14.76, κρέα μηρῶν ... δ. Nonn.<i>D</i>.5.22<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[cortar por la mitad]], [[partir en dos]], [[seccionar]] (νῆα) ... ὕδωρ πνοιή τε διέτμαγεν A.R.3.343, ([[δέμας]]) οὔ κε ... διατμήξειε σίδηρος Opp.<i>C</i>.2.529, cf. Q.S.8.319, <i>AP</i> 5.217 (Paul.Sil.), c. dat. instrum. ὄρχατον ἀμπελόεντα ... σιδήρῳ Q.S.8.279, cf. Nonn.<i>D</i>.21.153, c. giro prep. μέσσην ὁρμιὴν ὑπ' ὀδοῦσι Opp.<i>H</i>.3.146<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[cortar el agua]], [[surcar]] [[ἐγώ]] γε νηχόμενος τόδε λαῖτμα διέτμαγον <i>Od</i>.7.276, cf. 5.409, Call.<i>Fr</i>.399.1, fig. Λευκοῦ πεδίοιο ... κονίην Nonn.<i>D</i>.10.76<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[cortar la tierra]], [[hender]], [[arar]] ἀρούρας <i>Orac.Sib</i>.14.314, tb. en v. med., A.R.1.628<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. de pers. [[herir]] ἐπεὶ κάλαμός με διασχισθεὶς διέτμαξεν Theoc.l.c., cf. A.R.3.1047, Nonn.<i>D</i>.14.397.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. ac. de plu. o colect. [[dividir en dos o más partes]], [[escindir]] al ejército enemigo <i>Il</i>.21.3, <i>AP</i> 14.44, Nonn.<i>D</i>.25.66, 28.242, las naves <i>Od</i>.3.291<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[separar]] físicamente dos o más pers. o elementos ἀμφοτέρους δὲ διέτμαγε <i>AP</i> 5.218 (Agath.), c. ac. y gen. Φαέθων ... Ἄρηα διατμήγων Ἀφροδίτης el Sol que separa a Ares de Afrodita</i> de los planetas a que se consagraron las puertas de Tebas, Nonn.<i>D</i>.5.82<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[distinguir]] Ἀπόλλωνα ... Ἠελίοιο χῶρι ... καὶ εὔποδα Δηωίνην Ἀρτέμιδος Call.<i>Fr</i>.302.<br /><b class="num">3</b> c. ac. de resultado [[abrir]] ὦλκα Mosch.2.81, βαιὰ θύρετρα Paul.Sil.<i>Soph</i>.719.<br /><b class="num">II</b> intr., en v. med.-pas.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[hacerse pedazos]], [[desgarrarse]] σανίδες δὲ διέτμαγεν ... λᾶος ὑπὸ ῥιπῆς los batientes saltaron en pedazos ... por la violencia de la piedra</i>, <i>Il</i>.12.461, διατμαγὲν ἕρκος ref. al caparazón del cangrejo, Opp.<i>H</i>.1.289.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[separarse]] ἐν φιλότητι διέτμαγεν <i>Il</i>.7.302, cf. 1.531, <i>Od</i>.13.439, tb. en v. act. Ἅρπυιαι δ' Ἶρίς τε διέτμαγον A.R.2.298, cf. 3.1147, Nonn.<i>D</i>.7.108.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[dispersarse]] ὑπὲκ μήλων ... αἵ τ' ἐν ὄρεσσι ... διέτμαγεν <i>Il</i>.16.354. | |||
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|auten=aor. inf. διατμῆξαι, aor. 2 διέτμαγον, aor. 2 [[pass]]. διετμάγην, 3 pl. [[διέτμαγεν]]: [[cut]] [[apart]], [[cleave]], [[separate]]; διατμήξᾶς, sc. Τρῶας, Il. 21.3; [[fig]]., νηχόμενος [[μέγα]] [[λαῖτμα]] διέτμαγον, η 2, Od. 5.409; freq. [[pass]]. as dep., τώ γ' ὣς βουλεύσαντε [[διέτμαγεν]], ‘parted,’ Il. 1.531. | |auten=aor. inf. διατμῆξαι, aor. 2 διέτμαγον, aor. 2 [[pass]]. διετμάγην, 3 pl. [[διέτμαγεν]]: [[cut]] [[apart]], [[cleave]], [[separate]]; διατμήξᾶς, sc. Τρῶας, Il. 21.3; [[fig]]., νηχόμενος [[μέγα]] [[λαῖτμα]] διέτμαγον, η 2, Od. 5.409; freq. [[pass]]. as dep., τώ γ' ὣς βουλεύσαντε [[διέτμαγεν]], ‘parted,’ Il. 1.531. | ||
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