Ἀλκαῖος

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In Greek mythology, Alcaeus /ælˈsiːəs/ or Alkaios (Ancient Greek: Ἀλκαῖος derived from alke "strength") was the name of a number of different people:

• Alcaeus, was a Mycenaean prince. He was a son of Perseus and Andromeda and thus the brother of Perses, Heleus, Mestor, Sthenelus, Electryon, Cynurus, Gorgophone and Autochthe. Alcaeus was married either to Astydameia, the daughter of Pelops and Hippodamia, or Laonome, daughter of Guneus, or else Hipponome, daughter of Menoeceus, by whom he became the father of Amphitryon, Anaxo and Perimede.
• Alcaeus, the original name of Heracles (according to Diodorus Siculus), which was given to him on account of his descent from Alcaeus, the son of Perseus mentioned above.
• Alcaeus, a son of Heracles by a female slave of Iardanus, from whom the dynasty of the Heraclids in Lydia were believed to be descended. Diodorus Siculus writes that this son of Heracles is named "Cleolaus".
• Alcaeus, a general of Rhadamanthus, according to Diodorus Siculus, who presented him with the island of Paros. The Bibliotheca relates that he was a son of Androgeus (the son of Minos and Pasiphaë) and brother of Sthenelus, and that when Heracles, on his expedition to fetch the girdle of Ares, which was in the possession of the queen of the Amazons, arrived at Paros, some of his companions were slain by the sons of Minos. Heracles, in his anger, slew all the descendants of Minos except Alcaeus and Sthenelus, whom he took with him, and to whom he afterwards gave the island of Thasus as their home.
• Alcaeus, son of Margasus and Phyllis, a Carian ally of the Trojans in the Trojan War. He was killed by Meges.

Spanish (DGE)

-ου, ὁ
• Alolema(s): lesb. Ἄλκαος Alc.401a; Ἄλκιος Ath.547a
Alceo
I mit.
1 hijo de Perseo y Andrómeda y padre de Anfitrión, Hes.Sc.26, Fr.135.7, 190.7, Apollod.2.4.5, Paus.8.14.2.
2 n. primitivo de Heracles, D.S.1.24, 4.10, v. Ἀλκίδας.
3 hijo de Heracles y una esclava, fundador de la dinastía lidia, Hdt.1.7.
4 hijo de Androgeo, nieto de Minos y soberano de Paros, D.S.5.79, Apollod.2.5.9.
5 guerrero cario, muerto por Meges delante de Troya, Q.S.10.138.
II 1poeta lír. de Lesbos, s. VII/VI a.C., Alc.l.c., Hdt.5.95, Ar.Th.162, Arist.Pol.1285^a37, Alc., I.
2 aten. al que algunos consideran el primer poeta trágico, Sud.
3 embajador de Crotona ante Lacedemonia, cuyos bienes hereda Pitágoras, Iambl.VP 170.
4 arconte aten. en el 422/1 a.C., Th.5.19, SEG 50.45.3 (Atenas V a.C.), D.S.12.73.
5 poeta cómico de la Comedia Antigua, Ath.316b, Poll.7.23, Sud., Alc.Com., I.
6 mesenio, epigramático de la Antología, s. III/II a.C., Alc.Mess., I.
7 gramático o quizás filósofo epicúreo, algunos lo identifican con el anterior, Plb.32.2.5.
8 uno de los filósofos epicúreos expulsados de Roma en 173 ó 155 a.C., Ael.VH 9.12, Ath.l.c.
9 de Sardes, sacerdote de Zeus Polieo, envenenado por Mitrídates, Plu.Pomp.37.
10 amante del atleta Nicóstrato, del s. I d.C., Plu.Hist.Cons.9. • DMic.: a-ka-i-jo (?).

Russian (Dvoretsky)

Ἀλκαῖος: ὁ Алкей
1 сын Персея и Андромеды, отец Амфитриона Hes.;
2 родом из Митилены на Лесбосе, лирич. поэт VII в. до н. э. Her., Arst.;
3 греч. поэт III - II вв. до н. э. Anth.

Translations

an: Alceo; ar: ألكايوس من ميتيليني; be: Алкей; bg: Алкей; ca: Alceu de Mitilene; cs: Alkaios z Mytiléné; da: Alkaios; de: Alkaios von Lesbos; el: Αλκαίος ο Μυτιληναίος; en: Alcaeus of Mytilene; eo: Alkajo; es: Alceo de Mitilene; et: Alkaios; eu: Alzeo Mitilenekoa; ext: Alceu; fa: آلکایوس; fi: Alkaios; fr: Alcée de Mytilène; gl: Alceo de Mitilene; he: אלקאיוס; hr: Alkej; hu: Alkaiosz; hy: Ալքայոս; id: Alkaios dari Metilene; io: Alkaios; is: Alkajos; it: Alceo; ja: アルカイオス; kn: ಆಲ್ಸೀಯಸ್; ko: 알카이오스; la: Alcaeus; lv: Alkajs; mk: Алкеј; mn: Алкей; mwl: Alceu de Mitilene; nl: Alkaios; no: Alkaios; pl: Alkajos z Mityleny; pt: Alceu de Mitilene; ro: Alceu; ru: Алкей; scn: Alceu; sh: Alkej; sv: Alkaios; uk: Алкей; zh: 阿尔卡埃乌斯