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Achilles: Difference between revisions
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{{WoodhouseENELnames | {{WoodhouseENELnames | ||
|Text= | |Text=[[Ἀχιλλεύς]], -έως, ὁ, or say, [[son of Peleus]], or [[son of Thetis]]. | ||
Of | Of [[Achilles]], adj.: [[Ἀχίλλειος]] | ||
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=Achilles Achillis N M :: [[Achilles]], Greek [[hero]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>Ăchilles</b>: is, m., = [[Ἀχιλλεύς]] ([[poet]]., [[after]] the [[manner]] of the Gr.<br /><b>I</b> Nom., Achilleus, trisyl., Inscr. Grut. 669, 6.—Gen. Achillei, quadrisyl., Hor. C. 1, 15, 34; id. Epod. 17, 14; and Achilli, as Neocli, Lacydi from [[Neocles]], [[Lacydes]], Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 14; Verg. A. 3, 87; cf. Val. Prob. 1468 P.—Acc. Achillĕa, Luc. 10, 523.—Voc. Achille, Prop. 4, 11, 40.—Abl. Achilli, Ov. Pont. 3, 3, 43), the [[celebrated]] Grecian [[hero]] in the [[Trojan]] [[war]], [[distinguished]] for [[strength]] and [[beauty]]; [[son]] of [[Peleus]], [[king]] of [[Thessaly]], and of [[Thetis]], Ov. M. 12 fin. and 13 init.; Stat. Achill. al. In the [[fine]] arts, [[Achilles]] is represented [[with]] [[hair]] [[long]] and [[erect]], [[like]] a [[mane]], a [[body]] [[straight]] and [[slender]], nostrils (μυκτῆρες) distended [[with]] [[courage]] and [[pride]], and a [[physical]] [[frame]] [[throughout]] [[noble]] and [[powerful]], Müll. Arch. § 413.—<br /><b>II</b> As an appellative, a nandsome and [[powerful]] [[man]], Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 63; Verg. A. 6, 89; Gell. 2, 11.—Hence, Ăchillēus, a, um, adj., [[Ἀχίλλειος]], of or pertaining to [[Achilles]]: stirpis Achilleae [[fastus]], Verg. A. 3, 326: manes, Ov. M. 13, 448: statuae, statues [[like]] [[Achilles]], Plin. 34, 5, 10: [[cothurnus]], the [[lofty]] and [[grave]] [[tragic]] [[style]] ([[since]] [[Achilles]] [[was]] a [[hero]] of the [[early]] [[epos]] and [[drama]]): Achilleo conponere verba cothurno, Prop. 3, 32, 41 (Aeschyleo, Müller).—Also, Ăchil-lĭăcus, a, um, Ven. 7, 8, 63. | |lshtext=<b>Ăchilles</b>: is, m., = [[Ἀχιλλεύς]] ([[poet]]., [[after]] the [[manner]] of the Gr.<br /><b>I</b> Nom., Achilleus, trisyl., Inscr. Grut. 669, 6.—Gen. Achillei, quadrisyl., Hor. C. 1, 15, 34; id. Epod. 17, 14; and Achilli, as Neocli, Lacydi from [[Neocles]], [[Lacydes]], Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 14; Verg. A. 3, 87; cf. Val. Prob. 1468 P.—Acc. Achillĕa, Luc. 10, 523.—Voc. Achille, Prop. 4, 11, 40.—Abl. Achilli, Ov. Pont. 3, 3, 43), the [[celebrated]] Grecian [[hero]] in the [[Trojan]] [[war]], [[distinguished]] for [[strength]] and [[beauty]]; [[son]] of [[Peleus]], [[king]] of [[Thessaly]], and of [[Thetis]], Ov. M. 12 fin. and 13 init.; Stat. Achill. al. In the [[fine]] arts, [[Achilles]] is represented [[with]] [[hair]] [[long]] and [[erect]], [[like]] a [[mane]], a [[body]] [[straight]] and [[slender]], nostrils (μυκτῆρες) distended [[with]] [[courage]] and [[pride]], and a [[physical]] [[frame]] [[throughout]] [[noble]] and [[powerful]], Müll. Arch. § 413.—<br /><b>II</b> As an appellative, a nandsome and [[powerful]] [[man]], Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 63; Verg. A. 6, 89; Gell. 2, 11.—Hence, Ăchillēus, a, um, adj., [[Ἀχίλλειος]], of or pertaining to [[Achilles]]: stirpis Achilleae [[fastus]], Verg. A. 3, 326: manes, Ov. M. 13, 448: statuae, statues [[like]] [[Achilles]], Plin. 34, 5, 10: [[cothurnus]], the [[lofty]] and [[grave]] [[tragic]] [[style]] ([[since]] [[Achilles]] [[was]] a [[hero]] of the [[early]] [[epos]] and [[drama]]): Achilleo conponere verba cothurno, Prop. 3, 32, 41 (Aeschyleo, Müller).—Also, Ăchil-lĭăcus, a, um, Ven. 7, 8, 63. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>Ăchillēs</b>,⁹ is ou ī ou ĕī (acc. em ou ĕa), m., Achille [fils de Pélée et de Thétis] : Cic. Tusc. 1, 105, etc. || [fig.] un Achille : Pl. Mil. 1054 ; Virg. En. 6, 89.||[fig.] un Achille : Pl. Mil. 1054 ; Virg. En. 6, 89. | |||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=Achillēs, is, m. ([[Ἀχιλλεύς]], dah. [[auch]] Achill<u>eu</u>s, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 11554, u. [[bei]] Dicht. [[auch]] Genet. Achillei od. Achilli : Akk. [[Achillea]] : Vok. Achille : Abl. Achilli), [[Achilles]], der [[durch]] [[Kraft]] und [[Schönheit]] ausgezeichnete griech. [[Held]] [[vor]] [[Troja]], [[Sohn]] [[des]] [[Peleus]], Königs [[von]] Thessalien, u. der Nerëide [[Thetis]], [[Vater]] [[des]] [[Pyrrhus]] od. [[Neoptolemus]], Verg. Aen. 1, 468 sqq. Ov. [[met]]. 12 extr. u. 13 in. Hyg. fab. 107. Cic. Tusc. 1, 105. Sall. hist. fr. 3, 40 (32). – dah. appellat., [[ein]] [[Achilles]] = [[ein]] schöner u. kräftiger [[Held]] od. [[Jüngling]] übh., Plaut. mil. 1054. Verg. Aen. 6, 89. Gell. 2, 11, 1. Val. Max. 3, 2, 21. – Dav. abgeleitet: 1) Achillēis, [[idos]], f. die Achillëide, [[ein]] unvollendetes [[Heldengedicht]] [[des]] [[Statius]]. – 2) Achillēus, a, um ([[Ἀχίλλειος]]), zu [[Achilles]] [[gehörig]], achillëisch, [[des]] [[Achilles]], [[stirps]], Verg.: statuae, Statuen, die eine [[Lanze]] hielten, Plin.: [[cothurnus]], der hohe tragische [[Stil]] [[des]] Epos, [[dessen]] [[Gegenstand]] [[häufig]] [[Achilles]] war, Prop. – Subst., a) in der Geogr.: α) Achillēa ([[insula]]) od. Achillis [[insula]], ae, f. ([[auch]] [[Leuce]], Λευκή [[gen]].), an der [[Mündung]] [[des]] [[Borysthenes]] gelegene [[Insel]], [[mit]] einem fabelhaften [[Heiligtum]] [[des]] [[Achilles]], [[Mela]] u. Plin. – β) Achillēa, ae, f., eine [[Insel]] [[bei]] [[Samos]] im Ägäischen Meere, Plin. – γ) [[Achilleus]] [[cursus]] ([[Ἀχίλλειος]] [[δρόμος]]), [[Achilles]]-[[Rennbahn]], eine [[jetzt]] [[durch]] Anschwemmung [[sehr]] veränderte [[Halbinsel]] an der [[Mündung]] [[des]] [[Borysthenes]], wo [[Achilles]] [[ein]] [[Wettrennen]] gehalten [[haben]] soll, Plin. u. [[Mela]] (griech.). – δ) Achillēum, I, n. ([[Ἀχίλλειον]]), fester [[Ort]] beim [[Vorgebirge]] [[Sigeum]] in [[Troas]], [[von]] den Mytilenäern erbaut, [[mit]] dem Grabhügel [[des]] [[Achilles]], Plin. – b) in der [[Botanik]]: α) Achillēa, ae, f. (sc. [[herba]]) u. Achillēos, ī, f. (ἡ [[Ἀχίλλειος]] sc. [[βοτάνη]]), eine [[nach]] der [[Sage]] [[von]] [[Achilles]] zur [[Heilung]] [[des]] [[Telephus]] aufgefundene [[Pflanze]], die Schafgarbe, Plin. – β) Achillēum, ī, n., eine [[Gattung]] zarten Schwammes, Plin. – 3) Achilliacus, a, um = [[Achilleus]], Ven. [[Fort]]. carm. 7, 8, 63. – 4) Achillīdēs, ae, m. (Ἀχιλλείδης), [[ein]] [[Nachkomme]] [[des]] [[Achilles]], [[ein]] Achillide, Ov. epist. 8, 3; [[Ibis]] 301. | |||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx=af: Achilles; an: Aquiles; ar: آخيل; arz: اكليس; ast: Aquiles; as: একিলিছ; azb: آشیل; az: Axilles; ba: Ахилл; be: Ахіл; bg: Ахил; bn: অ্যাকিলিস; br: Ac'hilleüs; bs: Ahilej; ca: Aquil·les; ckb: ئاخیلێس; cs: Achilles; cy: Achilles; da: Achilleus; de: Achilleus; el: Αχιλλέας; en: Achilles; eo: Aĥilo; es: Aquiles; et: Achilleus; eu: Akiles; fa: آشیل; fi: Akhilleus; fr: Achille; fy: Achilles; ga: Aichill; gl: Aquiles; he: אכילס; hi: अकिलीज़; hr: Ahilej; hu: Akhilleusz; hy: Աքիլլես; ia: Achilles; id: Akhilles; io: Akhilleus; is: Akkilles; it: Achille; ja: アキレウス; ka: აქილევსი; kk: Ахилл; kn: ಅಕಿಲೀಸ್; ko: 아킬레우스; ky: Ахилл; la: Achilles; lb: Achilleus; lfn: Acile; lt: Achilas; lv: Ahillejs; mg: Achille; mk: Ахил; ml: അക്കിലിസ്; mr: अकिलिस; ms: Akhilleus; mt: Akille; my: အာခိလိ; nl: Achilles; no: Akilles; oc: Aquilles; pa: ਅਖ਼ੀਲੀਅਸ; pl: Achilles; pt: Aquiles; ro: Ahile; ru: Ахилл; scn: Achilli; sco: Achilles; sh: Ahilej; simple: Achilles; sk: Achilles (mytológia); sl: Ahil; sq: Akili; sr: Ахил; sv: Akilles; ta: அக்கீலியஸ்; tg: Ахилл; th: อคิลลีส; tl: Achilles; tr: Akhilleus; uk: Ахіллес; ur: آخیل; uz: Axill; vec: Achìe; vep: Ahill; vi: Achilles; war: Achilles; wuu: 阿喀琉斯; zh_yue: 阿基里斯; zh: 阿喀琉斯 | |||
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