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κράνος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kranos | |Transliteration C=kranos | ||
|Beta Code=kra/nos | |Beta Code=kra/nos | ||
|Definition=(A) [<b class="b3">ᾰ], εος, τό</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[helmet]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.171</span>, <span class="bibl">4.180</span>, al., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>385</span>, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">El.</span>470</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>584</span>, <span class="bibl">1103</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.51</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.278.49, Plu.2. 789d, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.53b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., τὸ δὲ τοῦδε κ. ὁ κοινὸς ἀήρ <span class="bibl">Aret. <span class="title">SD</span>2.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[ship's ram]], <span class="bibl">Tim. <span class="title">Pers.</span>21</span>. (The ᾰ shows that it is akin to [[κρᾰναός]] ([[hard]]), rather than to [[κρᾱνίον]].)</span><br / | |Definition=(A) [<b class="b3">ᾰ], εος, τό</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[helmet]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.171</span>, <span class="bibl">4.180</span>, al., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>385</span>, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">El.</span>470</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>584</span>, <span class="bibl">1103</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.51</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.278.49, Plu.2. 789d, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.53b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., τὸ δὲ τοῦδε κ. ὁ κοινὸς ἀήρ <span class="bibl">Aret. <span class="title">SD</span>2.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[ship's ram]], <span class="bibl">Tim. <span class="title">Pers.</span>21</span>. (The ᾰ shows that it is akin to [[κρᾰναός]] ([[hard]]), rather than to [[κρᾱνίον]].)</span><br />(B) [<b class="b3">ᾰ], ου, ἡ</b>, later form for [[κράνον]], <span class="title">Gp.</span>7.35.1. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[rod of cherry-wood]], PTeb.39.31 (ii B. C.); <b class="b3">χιτῶνί καὶ κράνῳ καὶ πιλίῳ</b> ib.230 (ii B. C.) (here perhaps = [[κράνος]] A).</span> | ||
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{{mantoulidis | {{mantoulidis | ||
|mantxt=(=[[περικεφαλαία]]). Ἀπό τό [[κάρα]] (=[[κεφάλι]]). Δές γιά ἄλλα παράγωγα στή λέξη [[κρανίον]]. Ἴσως νά συγγενεύει μέ τό [[κραναός]] (=[[σκληρός]]). | |mantxt=(=[[περικεφαλαία]]). Ἀπό τό [[κάρα]] (=[[κεφάλι]]). Δές γιά ἄλλα παράγωγα στή λέξη [[κρανίον]]. Ἴσως νά συγγενεύει μέ τό [[κραναός]] (=[[σκληρός]]). | ||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[helmet]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: helm; Albanian: kokore, përkrenare, tarogzë; Arabic: خُوذَة; Hijazi Arabic: خوذة; Armenian: սաղավարտ; Asturian: cascu, yelmu; Azerbaijani: dəbilqə, kaska; Basque: kasko; Belarusian: шалом, каска; Bulgarian: шлем, каска; Burmese: ဦးခေါင်းဆောင်; Catalan: casc, elm; Chagatai: دبولغه, توبولغا; Chinese Mandarin: 鋼盔／钢盔, 頭盔／头盔; Czech: helma, helmice, přilba, přilbice; Danish: hjelm; Dutch: [[helm]]; Esperanto: kasko; Estonian: kiiver; Extremaduran: cascu; Finnish: kypärä; French: [[casque]]; Galician: casco, elmo, gocete, borguiñota, camal, chola; Georgian: ჩაფხუტი, მუზარადი; German: [[Helm]]; Gothic: 𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌼𐍃; Greek: [[κράνος]]; Ancient Greek: [[κράνος]], [[κόρυς]], [[στεφάνη]]; Hebrew: קַסְדָּה; Hungarian: sisak, bukósisak; Icelandic: hjálmur; Indonesian: helm; Irish: ceannbheart, clogad, cafarr; Italian: [[casco]], [[elmetto]]; Japanese: ヘルメット, 兜; Kalmyk: дуулх; Kazakh: дулығ; Korean: 투구, 헬멧; Kumyk: давулгъа, темир бёрк; Kyrgyz: туулга; Lao: ໝວກກັນກະທົບ; Latin: [[cassis]], [[galea]]; Latvian: ķivere; Lithuanian: šalmas; Macedonian: шлем, кацига; Malay: topi keledar; Maltese: elmu; Maori: pōtae mārō; Mongolian Cyrillic: дуулга; Norwegian Bokmål: hjelm; Nynorsk: hjelm; Occitan: casco; Old Anatolian Turkish: توغلقه; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: шлѣмъ; Old East Slavic: шеломъ; Old English: helm; Old Norse: hjalmr; Old Polish: szłom; Ottoman Turkish: باشلق, توولغه, تولغه, تولقه, تغلغه, توغلغه; Persian: کلاه ایمنی ورزشی, خود, کلاه ایمنی, کلاه کاسکت; Plautdietsch: Schiltmetz; Polish: hełm, kask; Portuguese: [[capacete]], [[elmo]]; Romanian: cască, coif; Russian: [[шлем]], [[каска]], [[шелом]]; Scottish Gaelic: clogaid; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: шле̏м, ка̀цига; Roman: šlȅm, kàciga; Slovak: helma, prilba; Slovene: čelada; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: nagłownik, nagłowk; Upper Sorbian: nahłownik, helm; Spanish: [[casco]], [[yelmo]]; Swahili: helmeti, kofia ya chuma; Swedish: hjälm; Tagalog: kasko; Telugu: శిరస్త్రాణము; Thai: หมวกนิรภัย, หมวกเชื่อม; Tibetan: རྨོག; Turkish: kask, miğfer; Turkmen: tuwalga; Ukrainian: шолом, каска; Uzbek: dubulgʻa; Vietnamese: mũ bảo hiểm, nón bảo hiểm; Welsh: helm, helmed, helmedau | |||
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