γιγνώσκω: Difference between revisions

|mdlsjtxt=[[γιγνώσκω]] ις ρεδυπλ. φρομ Ροοτ !γνω, cf. [[γνῶναι]], [[γνωτός]], etc.: so Lat. [[gnosco]].]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[learn]] to [[know]], to [[perceive]], [[mark]], [[learn]], and in [[past]] tenses, to [[know]], c. acc., Hom., etc.:—also to [[discern]], [[distinguish]], ὡς εὖ γιγνώσκηις ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα that thou mayst [[discern]] [[between]] gods and men, Il.: c. gen., [[γνώτην]] [[ἀλλήλων]] were [[aware]] of [[each]] [[other]], Od.; γνῶ χωομένοιο was [[aware]] of his [[being]] [[angry]], Il.:—c. [[part]]., [[ἔγνων]] μιν οἰωνὸν ἐόντα perceived that he was a [[bird]] of [[omen]], Od.; [[ἔγνων]] ἡττημένος I [[felt]] that I was [[beaten]], Ar.:—but c. inf., ἵνα γνῶι τρέφειν that he may [[learn]] how to [[keep]], Soph.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> to [[observe]], to [[form]] a [[judgment]] on a [[matter]], to [[judge]] or [[think]] so and so, Hdt., [[attic]]: in [[dialogue]], [[ἔγνων]] I [[understand]], Soph.:—Pass. to be [[pronounced]], of a [[sentence]] or [[judgment]], Thuc., etc.:— also, to [[judge]], [[determine]], [[decree]] that…, c. acc. et inf., Hdt., etc.