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προμνήστρια: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=promnistria | |Transliteration C=promnistria | ||
|Beta Code=promnh/stria | |Beta Code=promnh/stria | ||
|Definition=ἡ, | |Definition=ἡ, [[promnestria]], [[woman who woos for another]] or [[woman who courts for another]], [[matchmaker]], Ar.''Nu.''41, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''149d, Luc.''DDeor.''20.16: metaph., ἡ κακῶν προμνήστρια = one who [[bring]]s [[about]] [[evil]] E.''Hipp.''589; [[προμνηστρίας]] is prob. for <b class="b3">προμνηστρίδας</b> in [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.6.36. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0735.png Seite 735]] ἡ, = Folgdm, Ar. Nubb. 41; übtr., τὴν κακῶν προμνήστριαν, Eur. Hipp. 589; Plat. Theaet. 149 d u. Sp., wie Luc. D. D. 20, 10. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0735.png Seite 735]] ἡ, = Folgdm, Ar. Nubb. 41; übtr., τὴν κακῶν προμνήστριαν, Eur. Hipp. 589; Plat. Theaet. 149 d u. Sp., wie Luc. D. D. 20, 10. | ||
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{{ | {{bailly | ||
| | |btext=ας (ἡ) :<br />[[entremetteuse]], [[marieuse]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[προμνάομαι]]. | ||
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{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=προμνήστρια -ας, ἡ [προμνήστωρ] [[koppelaarster]]. | |||
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{{ | {{elru | ||
| | |elrutext='''προμνήστρια:''' ἡ [[сваха]] Eur., Arph., Plat., Luc. | ||
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{{grml | {{grml | ||
|mltxt=ἡ, Α<br /><b>1.</b> η [[προξενήτρα]]<br /><b>2.</b> αυτή που προξενεί [[κάτι]], [[ιδίως]] [[κακό]] («ἡ κακῶν [[προμνήστρια]]», <b>Ευρ.</b>).<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>προμνῶμαι</i> <span style="color: red;">+</span> [[επίθημα]] -<i>τρια</i> ( | |mltxt=ἡ, Α<br /><b>1.</b> η [[προξενήτρα]]<br /><b>2.</b> αυτή που προξενεί [[κάτι]], [[ιδίως]] [[κακό]] («ἡ κακῶν [[προμνήστρια]]», <b>Ευρ.</b>).<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>προμνῶμαι</i> <span style="color: red;">+</span> [[επίθημα]] -<i>τρια</i> ([[πρβλ]]. [[υπομνήστρια]])]. | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''προμνήστρια:''' ἡ ([[προμνάομαι]]), [[γυναίκα]] που ζητά σε γάμο ή φλερτάρει στο όνομα κάποιου άλλου, [[προξενήτρα]], σε Αριστοφ., Πλάτ.· μεταφ., κακῶν [[προμνήστρια]], αυτή που επιφέρει συμφορές, σε Ευρ. | |lsmtext='''προμνήστρια:''' ἡ ([[προμνάομαι]]), [[γυναίκα]] που ζητά σε γάμο ή φλερτάρει στο όνομα κάποιου άλλου, [[προξενήτρα]], σε Αριστοφ., Πλάτ.· μεταφ., κακῶν [[προμνήστρια]], αυτή που επιφέρει συμφορές, σε Ευρ. | ||
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{{ | {{ls | ||
| | |lstext='''προμνήστρια''': ἡ, «[[προξενήτρια]], Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 41, Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 149D, Λουκ. Θεῶν Διάλ. 20. 16· μεταφορ., ἡ κακῶν πρ. Εὐρ. Ἱππ. 589· [[οὕτως]] ἐν Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 2. 6, 36, ὁ Valck. διορθοῖ προμνηστρίας ἀντὶ -ίδας. ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: [[προμνήστρια]]· ἡ συνιστῶσα ἀλλήλοις τοὺς γαμοῦντας. (προξενοῦσα νυμφίους ἢ νύμφας)». ― Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 195. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[προμνήστρια]], ἡ, [[προμνάομαι]]<br />a [[woman]] who woos or courts for [[another]], a [[match]]-[[maker]], Ar., Plat.; metaph., κακῶν προμνήστρια = of one who [[bring]]s [[about]] [[evil]], Eur. | |||
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{{ | {{wkpen | ||
| | |wketx=Match-making among the ancients remained outside the dominion of political and legal regulation. This was entirely left to the care and forethought of parents, or women who made a profession of it, and who were therefore called [[promnestria]]i or promnestrides. The profession, however, does not seem to have been thought very honourable or to have been held in repute, as being too nearly connected with that of a [[pander]] ([[προαγωγός]], proagogos) [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriage_in_ancient_Greece]. | ||
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{{ | {{trml | ||
| | |trtx====[[matchmaker]]=== | ||
Arabic: خَاطِب, خَاطِبَة; Belarusian: сват, свацця; Bulgarian: сватовник, сватовница; Chinese Mandarin: 媒人, 媒妁, 媒婆, 伐柯人; Czech: dohazovač, dohazovačka; Danish: ægteskabsformidler, giftekniv, Kirsten Giftekniv; Dutch: [[koppelaar]], [[koppelaarster]]; Estonian: kosjasobitaja; Faroese: hjúnabandsmeklari; Finnish: puhemies, avioliittovälittäjä; French: [[entremetteur]], [[entremetteuse]], [[marieur]], [[marieuse]], [[apparieur]], [[apparieuse]]; Gallo: bassadou; Georgian: მაჭანკალი; German: [[Kuppler]], [[Kupplerin]], [[Ehestifter]], [[Ehestifterin]], [[Heiratsvermittler]], [[Heiratsvermittlerin]], [[Schadchen]]; Greek: [[προξενητής]], [[προξενήτρα]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἐκγαμιστής]], [[νυμφαγωγός]], [[νυμφεύτρια]], [[ξυναγωγεύς]], [[ὁ τοῦ γάμου συναγωγεύς]], [[προμνήστρια]], [[προμνηστρίς]], [[προμνήστωρ]], [[προξενήτρια]], [[συναγωγεύς]]; Hebrew: שַׁדְכָן; Icelandic: hjónabandsmiðlari; Japanese: 仲人, 媒酌人, 月下氷人; Kazakh: айттырушы; Khmer: មេអណ្ដើក; Korean: 중매인, 뚜쟁이; Kyrgyz: жуучу; Ladino: kazamentera; Latin: [[conciliatrix]]; Lithuanian: piršlys, piršlė; Macedonian: сводник; Norwegian Bokmål: ekteskapsformidler, giftekniv; Nynorsk: ekteskapsformidlar, giftekniv; Polish: swat, swatka; Portuguese: [[casamenteiro]]; Russian: [[сват]], [[сваха]], [[сватья]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: сну̀бок; Roman: snùbok; Slovak: dohadzovač, dohadzovačka; Spanish: [[casamentero]], [[casamentera]], [[alcahuete]], [[alcahueta]], [[celestina]]; Swedish: äktenskapsmäklare; Thai: แม่สื่อ; Turkish: çöpçatan; Ukrainian: сват, сваха, свашка; Vietnamese: người làm mối, bà mối; Yiddish: שדכן, יענטע | |||
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