ἄνοδος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(A), ον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[having no way]] or [[road]], [[impassable]], ὁδοὶ ἄ. E.''IT'' 889 (lyr.); opp. [[εὔοδος]], X.''An.''4.8.10.<br /><br />(B), ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[way up]], e.g. to the Acropolis at Athens, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.53; τὴν ἄ. οἰκοδομήσασα ''CIG''1948 (incert. loc.): metaph., ἡ εἰς τὸν νοητὸν τόπον τῆς ψυχῆς ἄ. Pl.''R.''517b, cf. Phld.''D.''1.6.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[journey inland]], esp. into Central Asia, like [[ἀνάβασις]], τριῶν μηνῶν ἄ. [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 5.50; <b class="b3">ἄ. παρὰ βασιλέα</b> ib.51, cf. X.''An.''2.1.1.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[rising]], τοῦ ὑγροῦ [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Meteorologica|Mete.]]''355a6; [[rising]] of a star, κατηλυσίη τ' ἄνοδός τε Arat.536; [[slope of a hill]], Plb.5.24.4.<br><span class="bld">II</span> the first (or second) day of the Thesmophoria, Alciphr.3.39, cf. Sch.Ar.''Th.''86, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[ascent]] of the soul to its original source, Hierocl.''in CA''24p.471M.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Math., [[increasing progression]], Theol.Ar.58.

|dgtxt=-ον<br />[[que no es camino]], [[que es mal camino]] ὁδοὶ ἄ. caminos que no son caminos</i> E.<i>IT</i> 889, op. [[εὔοδος]] X.<i>An</i>.4.8.10. < [[ἄνοδος]] [[ἀνόδους]] > [[ἄνοδος]], -ου, ἡ<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>abstr. [[subida]], [[adentramiento]] esp. hacia Persia τριῶν μηνῶν ... ἄ. Hdt.5.50, παρὰ βασιλέα Hdt.5.51, ἐν τῇ ἀνόδῳ X.<i>An</i>.2.1.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ascensión]] τοῦ ὑγροῦ hasta el sol, Arist.<i>Mete</i>.355^a6<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. τὴν εἰς τὸν νοητὸν τόπον τῆς ψυχῆς ἄ. Pl.<i>R</i>.517b, ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ κοινὸν ... ἄ. Phld.<i>D</i>.1.6, op. [[κάθοδος]] Hierocl.<i>in CA</i> 24.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>de Cristo, Eus.<i>E.Th</i>.3.5.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[salida de un astro]] κατηλυσίη τ' ἄνοδός τε Arat.536.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[Ánodo]] el primero (o segundo) día de las Tesmoforias, bien por la subida de las mujeres al Tesmoforion o -cosa menos prob.- porque conmemoraba la subida de Perséfona desde el otro mundo, Alciphr.2.37.2, Sch.Ar.<i>Th</i>.80, Hsch.<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la subida de un dios a la tierra, Sud.s.u. Προχαριστήρια.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[visita oficial]], <i>PLeit</i>.12.10 (III d.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> jur. [[apelación]] ἀποφράττειν αὐτοῖς τὴν [[δεῦρο]] ἄνοδον <i>POxy</i>.2104.10 (III d.C.) en <i>BL</i> 2.2.104.<br /><b class="num">III</b> concr. [[subida]], [[cuesta]] de la Acrópolis ὄπισθε δὲ τῶν πυλέων καὶ τῆς ἀνόδου Hdt.8.53<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[falda]] de una colina, Plb.5.24.4 (var.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[escalera]], <i>PLond</i>.1023.21 (V/VI d.C.), <i>SB</i> 7340.14 (VI d.C.).<br /><b class="num">IV</b> mat. [[progresión]], <i>Theol.Ar</i>.58.

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0239.png Seite 239]] ἡ, der Aufgang, Weg nach oben, Plat. Rep. VII, 517 b; der Weg zur Burg hinauf, Her. 8, 53; Herod. 7, 10, 9. Bes. Weg, Zug in's Innere des Landes, Her. 5, 50; Xen. An. 2, 1, 1. Auch Rückzug, Suid. unwegsam, [[δίοδος]] Eur. I. T. 888; Xen. An. 4, 8, 10.

|elrutext='''ἄνοδος:''' [ἀ-] бездорожный, непроходимый ([[ὁδός]] Eur.; [[ὄρος]] Xen.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> ἡ [[ἀνά]] I]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[дорога вверх]], [[подъем]] Her., Plat., Polyb., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[восхождение]], [[поднятие]] (τοῦ ὑγροῦ Arst.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[поход]] (поездка, путешествие) вглубь страны Her., Xen.;<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[возвращение]] Diog. L.