ἀλλοῖος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=α, ον, (ἄλλος) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[of another sort]] or [[kind]], [[different]], <span class="bibl">Il.4.258</span>, <span class="bibl">5.638</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]), <span class="bibl">Od.16.181</span>, etc.; ἄλλοτε ἀλλοῖος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>4(3).5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span>3.104</span>, <span class="bibl">Diog.Apoll.2</span>: [[proverb|prov.]], <b class="b3">ἢν πολλὰ βάλλῃς, ἄλλοτ' ἀλλοῖον βαλεῖς</b> 'every bullet has its billet', <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>448; ἀλλοῖα φρονεῖν <span class="bibl">Emp. 108</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλλοῖόν τι</b>, euphemism for <b class="b3">κακόν τι</b>, [[other than good]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.40</span>; <b class="b3">εἴ τι γένοιτο ἀ</b>. Arcesil. ap. <span class="bibl">D.L.4.44</span>; ἂν . . [ὁ λόγος] ἀλλοιότερος φαν <span class="bibl">D. <span class="title">Prooem.</span>32.4</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1.99</span>:—foll. by [[ἤ]]... <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.35</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span> 20c</span>, etc.; or by gen., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>836b</span>:—Comp. ἀλλοιότερος <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.212</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.106</span>, D.l.c., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>280a12</span>; [[ἀλλοιέστερος]] <span class="bibl">Epich.186</span>, cf. Sch.<span class="bibl">Od.2.190</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[containing]] or [[subject to diversity]], <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Sent.</span> 20</span>,<span class="bibl">21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Adv. <b class="b3">-ως</b> [[otherwise]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>212d</span>: Comp. -ότερον <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Mem.</span>4.8.2</span>; <b class="b3">-οτέρως</b> [[worse]], Charis.80.17.</span>

|dgtxt=-α, -ον<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> tb. ἀλλοιότερος; ἀλλοιέστερος Epich.68<br /><b class="num">I</b> sin valoración precisa<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[diferente]] ἔργον <i>Il</i>.4.258, φύσις Hp.<i>Praec</i>.9, μηδὲν ἀλλοιότερον Hp.<i>Aër</i>.22, γάμος E.<i>Med</i>.910, [[δόξα]] Pl.<i>R</i>.500a, [[γλῶσσα]] Plb.2.17.5, ἔσθημα D.C.57.13.5, [[εἴτε]] ἀλλοιοτέραν αἴσθησιν κτήσῃ, ἀλλοῖον ζῷον ἔσῃ M.Ant.8.58<br /><b class="num">•</b>pred. [[otro]], [[diferente]], [[cambiado]] [[ἀλλοῖος]] ... φάνης <i>Od</i>.16.181, cf. Pl.<i>R</i>.598a, ὅσσον <γ'> ἀλλοῖοι μετέφυν ... καὶ τὸ φρονεῖν ἀλλοῖα παρίσταται Emp.B 108, cf. Arist.<i>GA</i> 776^b17<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. de rel. [[ἀλλοῖος]] χρόα γίνου Thgn.217, [[ἀλλοῖος]] πέλευ ὀργήν Thgn.1073, ἀλλοιότεροι ... τὰς γνώμας Th.4.106<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. dat. de rel. καὶ ψυχῇ καὶ σώματι ... ἀλλοιοτέρα Alciphr.4.19.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. [[en forma diferente]] οὐδὲν ἀλλοιότερον διαβιοὺς ἢ τὸν [[ἔμπροσθεν]] χρόνον X.<i>Mem</i>.4.8.2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. otras formas de la misma raíz: c. [[ἄλλος]] [[cada uno ... uno diferente]] [[ἄλλος]] δ' ἀλλοίην (ἡμέραν) αἰνεῖ Hes.<i>Op</i>.824, cf. Arat.751, ἄλλον ἀλλοίων ἀχέων ἔξαγεν Pi.<i>P</i>.3.50<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. [[ἄλλοτε]]: [[diferente cada vez]] [[ἄλλοτε]] δ' [[ἀλλοῖος]] Ζηνὸς νόος Hes.<i>Op</i>.483, ὀργὴν δ' ἄλλοτ' ἀλλοίην ἔχει su conducta es variable según los casos</i> Semon.8.11, cf. Pi.<i>I</i>.3.23, πάντα ... ἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ ἑτεροιούμενα ἄλλοτ' ἀλλοῖα γίνεται Diog.Apoll.B 2, cf. <i>Epim</i>.1.2.3, [[proverb|prov.]] ἂν πολλὰ βάλλῃς ἄλλοτ' ἀλλοῖον βαλεῖς si muchas veces tiras, cada vez darás a uno</i>, <i>Com.Adesp</i>.448.<br /><b class="num">3</b> c. constr. [[diferente de]], [[otro que]] c. ἤ: ἀλλοῖον ... ἄνδρ' ὀλέσασα ... ἢ Ὀδυσῆ' habiendo perdido a un marido diferente ... de Odiseo</i>, <i>Od</i>.19.265, φύσιν ἀλλοίην ... ἢ ... Hdt.2.35, cf. Arist.<i>Cael</i>.280^a12<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. ἰδέην ἀλλοίην ... τοῦ ἐπιδημίου Hp.<i>Int</i>.21, ἀλλοῖον ἐπιστήμης Pl.<i>Men</i>.87b, cf. <i>Lg</i>.836b.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. valoración gener. negativa, según cont. amplio<br /><b class="num">1</b> a veces [[muy diferente]], [[mucho peor]], <i>Od</i>.19.265 (cf. I 3)<br /><b class="num">•</b>o tb. [[mucho mejor]] Semon.8.42<br /><b class="num">•</b>pero en gener. [[diferente de lo bueno]], [[no bueno]], [[desfavorable]] τι ἀλλοῖον Hdt.5.40, ἂν ... (ὁ λόγος) ἀλλοιότερος φανῇ D.<i>Prooem</i>.32, εἴ τι γένοιτο ἀλλοῖον si me ocurre algo</i> e.e., si muero</i> Arcesilaus en D.L.4.44, εἰ ... ἀλλοιότερόν τι βουλεύσοιτο περὶ τῆς κοινῆς πολιτείας si ... tomaba una medida desfavorable a la confederación</i> Plb.2.50.8, ἡ γὰρ ἐν τῷ Ὀξυρυγχείτη ἀλλοία (ἀγορά) ἐστί pues (el mercado) en Oxirrinco nos es desfavorable</i>, <i>POsl</i>.49.1 en <i>BL</i> 2(2).91 (I/II d.C.) cf. Alex.Aphr.<i>Pr</i>.1.99<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[contrario]], [[inverso]] [[δίκη]] καὶ θέσμια A.R.2.1018.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[diferente de la realidad]], [[absurdo]] ἀλλοῖα φρονῶν καὶ ἀλλοῖα ὁρέων del que sufre un ataque cerebral, Hp.<i>Gland</i>.12.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[curioso]], [[particular]], [[raro]] μυελός Arist.<i>PA</i> 652^a18, ὀδόντες Arist.<i>PA</i> 678^b18<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. τὸ ἀλλοῖον [[lo diferente]], [[lo extraño]] τὸ δὲ ἀφανὲς καὶ ἀλλοῖον D.C.6.3.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[que tiene en si variedad]], [[variado]] Porph.<i>Sent</i>.20 (var.).<br /><b class="num">IV</b> adv. -ως<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[de otra forma]], [[diferentemente]] [[ἄλλοτε]] καὶ ἀλλοίως Hp.<i>Alim</i>.17, ἀλλοίως ... ἡμῖν δοκεῖ ἢ πρότερον ἔδοξεν Pl.<i>Ly</i>.212d, πάντα ... γιγνόμενα ἀλλοίως D.C.18.4.<br /><b class="num">2</b> ἀλλοιοτέρως [[peor]] Charis.80.