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ἐκδακρύω: Difference between revisions

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ἐκδακρύω (view source)

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|Transliteration C=ekdakryo
|Transliteration C=ekdakryo
|Beta Code=e)kdakru/w
|Beta Code=e)kdakru/w
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[burst into tears]], [[weep aloud]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>278</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1344</span>; of trees, [[exude]] drops of gum, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.6.6</span>, Plu.2.384b.</span>
|Definition=[[burst into tears]], [[weep aloud]], S.''Ph.''278, E.''Ph.''1344; of trees, [[exude]] drops of gum, J.''BJ''1.6.6, Plu.2.384b.
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῡ-]<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[llorar]] esp. en aor. [[echarse a llorar]] ὥστ' ἐκδακρῦσαί γ', εἰ φρονοῦντ' ἐτύγχανεν E.<i>Ph</i>.1344 (cód.), cf. <i>Or</i>.1122, ἀκούσαντα δὲ τὸν Σπαρτιάτην ἐκδακρῦσαι Plu.<i>Lys</i>.29, cf. <i>Dio</i> 51, ὁ γὰρ Ὀδυσσεὺς τοῦ μὲν κυνὸς σαίνοντος ἐξεδάκρυσε Plu.2.475a<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. int. ποῖ' ἐκδακρῦσαι, ποῖ' ἀποιμῶξαι κακά; S.<i>Ph</i>.278<br /><b class="num">•</b>en otros temas προσποίητά τε δάκρυα ... ἐκδακρύων Demad.89, ὀφθαλμοὶ ... ἐκδακρύουσι Ph.2.331.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig., de la resina [[gotear]], [[exudar]] τοῦτο (<i>[[sc.]]</i> [[βάλσαμον]]) ... κατὰ τὰς τομὰς ἐκδακρῦον I.<i>BI</i> 1.138<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. de los árboles resinosos [[llorar]], [[sangrar]] τὰ φυτά Plu.2.384b.<br /><b class="num">II</b> tr. [[llorar por]], [[deplorar]] τὰ παρόντα Ph.1.418<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. c. ac. int. [[derramar lágrimas por]] πολλὰ ἐκδακρύσαντας τὴν σωματικὴν εὐθηνίαν Ph.1.438.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0756.png Seite 756]] in Thränen ausbrechen, weinen; ποῖ' ἐκδακρῦσαι (δοκεῖς ἐμέ) Soph. Phil. 278; Eur. Phoen. 1344 u. Sp., wie Plut., der es auch von Pflanzen für »Harz ausschwitzen« gebraucht, de Is. et Os. 81.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0756.png Seite 756]] in Thränen ausbrechen, weinen; ποῖ' ἐκδακρῦσαι (δοκεῖς ἐμέ) Soph. Phil. 278; Eur. Phoen. 1344 u. Sp., wie Plut., der es auch von Pflanzen für »Harz ausschwitzen« gebraucht, de Is. et Os. 81.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=<i>seul. ao.</i> ἐξεδάκρυσα, <i>inf.</i> ἐκδακρῦσαι;<br /><b>1</b> [[fondre en larmes]];<br /><b>2</b> [[laisser couler]] <i>ou</i> suinter.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐκ]], [[δακρύω]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἐκδακρύω:'''<br /><b class="num">1</b> начинать плакать, разражаться слезами, aor. (ἐξεδάκρῡσα) [[зарыдать]] oph., Eur., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[источать сок]] (τὰ φυτὰ ἐκδακρύοντα Plut.).
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''ἐκδακρύω''': [[χύνω]] πικρὰ δάκρυα, ποῖ’ ἐκδακρῦσαι (ἐνν. δάκρυα) Σοφ. Φ. 278, Εὐρ. Φοίν. 1344: - ἐπὶ δένδρων, [[δακρύω]], [[στάζω]] ῥητίνην κτλ., Πλούτ. 2. 384Β.
|lstext='''ἐκδακρύω''': [[χύνω]] πικρὰ δάκρυα, ποῖ’ ἐκδακρῦσαι (ἐνν. δάκρυα) Σοφ. Φ. 278, Εὐρ. Φοίν. 1344: - ἐπὶ δένδρων, [[δακρύω]], [[στάζω]] ῥητίνην κτλ., Πλούτ. 2. 384Β.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=<i>seul. ao.</i> ἐξεδάκρυσα, <i>inf.</i> ἐκδακρῦσαι;<br /><b>1</b> fondre en larmes;<br /><b>2</b> laisser couler <i>ou</i> suinter.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐκ]], [[δακρύω]].
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῡ-]<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[llorar]] esp. en aor. [[echarse a llorar]] ὥστ' ἐκδακρῦσαί γ', εἰ φρονοῦντ' ἐτύγχανεν E.<i>Ph</i>.1344 (cód.), cf. <i>Or</i>.1122, ἀκούσαντα δὲ τὸν Σπαρτιάτην ἐκδακρῦσαι Plu.<i>Lys</i>.29, cf. <i>Dio</i> 51, ὁ γὰρ Ὀδυσσεὺς τοῦ μὲν κυνὸς σαίνοντος ἐξεδάκρυσε Plu.2.475a<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. int. ποῖ' ἐκδακρῦσαι, ποῖ' ἀποιμῶξαι κακά; S.<i>Ph</i>.278<br /><b class="num">•</b>en otros temas προσποίητά τε δάκρυα ... ἐκδακρύων Demad.89, ὀφθαλμοὶ ... ἐκδακρύουσι Ph.2.331.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig., de la resina [[gotear]], [[exudar]] τοῦτο (<i>sc</i>. [[βάλσαμον]]) ... κατὰ τὰς τομὰς ἐκδακρῦον I.<i>BI</i> 1.138<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. de los árboles resinosos [[llorar]], [[sangrar]] τὰ φυτά Plu.2.384b.<br /><b class="num">II</b> tr. [[llorar por]], [[deplorar]] τὰ παρόντα Ph.1.418<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. c. ac. int. [[derramar lágrimas por]] πολλὰ ἐκδακρύσαντας τὴν σωματικὴν εὐθηνίαν Ph.1.438.
}}
}}
{{grml
{{grml
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{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἐκδακρύω:''' μέλ. <i>-σω</i>, [[ξεσπώ]] σε δάκρυα, [[κλαίω]], [[θρηνώ]] [[φωναχτά]], μεγαλόφωνα, σε Σοφ., Ευρ.
|lsmtext='''ἐκδακρύω:''' μέλ. <i>-σω</i>, [[ξεσπώ]] σε δάκρυα, [[κλαίω]], [[θρηνώ]] [[φωναχτά]], μεγαλόφωνα, σε Σοφ., Ευρ.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἐκδακρύω:'''<br /><b class="num">1)</b> начинать плакать, разражаться слезами, aor. (ἐξεδάκρῡσα) зарыдать Soph., Eur., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> источать сок (τὰ φυτὰ ἐκδακρύοντα Plut.).
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=fut. σω<br />to [[burst]] [[into]] tears, [[weep]] [[aloud]], Soph., Eur.
|mdlsjtxt=fut. σω<br />to [[burst]] [[into]] tears, [[weep]] [[aloud]], Soph., Eur.
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[cry]]===
Afrikaans: huil; Albanian: qaj; Aleut: qida; Amis: tangic; Arabic: ⁧بَكَى⁩; Egyptian Arabic: ⁧عَيَّط⁩; Gulf Arabic: ⁧بچى⁩; Hijazi Arabic: ⁧بِكي⁩; Aragonese: plorar; Armenian: լալ, լաց լինել; Aromanian: plãngu; Assamese: কান্দ; Asturian: llorar; Azerbaijani: ağlamaq; Bashkir: илау; Belarusian: плакаць; Bengali: কাঁদা, কান্দা, ক্রন্দন করা; Breton: gouelañ; Bulgarian: плача; Bunun: tangis; Burmese: ငို; Catalan: plorar; Chechen: делха; Cherokee: ᎠᏦᏱᎭ; Cheyenne: -a'xaame; Chinese Cantonese: 喊, 流眼淚／流眼泪; Dungan: кў; Gan: 哭, 叫; Jin: 哭; Mandarin: 哭, 流眼淚／流眼泪, 流淚／流泪, 泣; Min Bei: 啼; Min Dong: 啼嘛, 啼; Min Nan: 吼, 哭; Wu: 哭; Xiang: 哭; Chukchi: мэрэтчак; Coptic: ⲣⲓⲙⲉ; Cornish: kria; Crimean Tatar: ağlamaq; Czech: plakat, brečet; Dalmatian: plungro; Danish: græde; Dutch: [[huilen]], [[wenen]], [[schreien]], [[janken]]; Elfdalian: graina; Esperanto: plori; Estonian: nutma, nuuksuma; Faroese: gráta; Fijian: tagica; Finnish: itkeä, parkua, vollottaa; French: [[pleurer]]; Friulian: vaî; Gagauz: aalamaa; Galician: chorar; Gallo: breur'; Georgian: ტირილი; German: [[weinen]]; Gothic: 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽; Greek: [[κλαίω]]; Ancient Greek: [[αἰάζω]], [[ἀναιάζω]], [[ἀνακλαίω]], [[ἀποδακρύω]], [[ἀποθρηνέω]], [[ἀποιμώζω]], [[ἀποπενθέω]], [[γοάω]], [[δάκρυα εἴβειν]], [[δάκρυα λείβειν]], [[δάκρυα χεῖν]], [[δακρύειν]], [[δακρύζω]], [[δακρυρροεῖν]], [[δακρυρροέω]], [[δακρυχέω]], [[δακρυχοέω]], [[δακρύω]], [[διαίνω]], [[ἐκδακρύειν]], [[ἐκδακρύω]], [[ἐνδακρύω]], [[κλαίω]], [[κλάειν]], [[κλάω]], [[κλαΐω]]; Greenlandic: qiavoq; Hebrew: ⁧בָּכָה⁩; Hindi: रोना; Hungarian: sír, rí, könnyezik; Icelandic: gráta; Ido: plorar; Ilocano: agsangit; Indonesian: tangis, menangis; Ingrian: itkiä; Inuktitut: ᕿᐊ; Irish: caoin, goil; Istriot: piurà, pjurà; Italian: [[piangere]]; Japanese: 泣く; Javanese: tangis, nangis; Kabuverdianu: txora; Kaingang: fỹ; Kalmyk: уульх; Kapampangan: kiyak; Kashmiri: ⁧وَدُن⁩; Kashubian: płakac; Kazakh: жылау; Khmer: យំ; Korean: 울다, 흐느끼다; Kumyk: йыламакъ; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ⁧گریان⁩; Northern Kurdish: girîn; Kyrgyz: ыйлоо; Lao: ກຳສວນ, ຍົມ; Latgalian: rauduot; Latin: [[fleo]], [[lacrimo]]; Latvian: raudāt; Ligurian: ciànze; Lithuanian: verkti, raudoti; Lushootseed: ʔiub; Luxembourgish: kräischen; Macedonian: плаче; Malay: menangis, tangis; Malayalam: കരയുക; Maltese: beka; Manchu: ᠰᠣᠩᡤᠣᠮᠪᡳ; Maori: tangi, tawetawē; Marathi: रडणे; Mazanderani: ⁧برمه⁩, ⁧برمه هکردن⁩; Mbyá Guaraní: jae'o; Minangkabau: tangih, manangih; Mongolian: уйлах; Mpade: swe; Navajo: yicha; Neapolitan: chiagne; Niuean: tagi; Norman: plieuther; Northern Sami: čierrut; Norwegian Bokmål: gråte, grine; Nynorsk: gråta; Occitan: plorar; Ojibwe: mawi; Old Church Slavonic: плакати; Old East Slavic: плакати; Old English: grēotan; Old French: plorer; Old Javanese: tangis; Old Occitan: plorar; Ottoman Turkish: ⁧آغلامق⁩; Papiamentu: yora; Pashto: ⁧ژړل⁩; Persian: ⁧گریستن⁩, ⁧گریه کردن⁩; Pipil: chuka, chuca; Polish: płakać; Portuguese: [[chorar]]; Quechua: waqay, wagai; Romanian: plânge; Romansch: bragir, cridar; Russian: [[плакать]], [[рыдать]]; Sami Kildin Sami: лӯҋҋкэ; Samoan: tagi; Sanskrit: रोदिति; Sardinian: pianghere, plangiri, pragnere; Scots: greet; Scottish Gaelic: caoin, guil; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: пла̏кати, јецати; Roman: plȁkati, jecati; Shor: ылғарға; Sicilian: chiànciri, ciànciri; Sinhalese: අඬනවා; Slovak: plakať; Slovene: jokati; Somali: ooyid; Sorbian Upper Sorbian: płakać, zapłakać, popłakać; Sotho: lla; Spanish: [[llorar]]; Swedish: gråta; Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠘ꠆ꠖꠣ; Tagalog: lumuha, umiyak, hikbi, tumangis; Tajik: геристан, герйе кардан; Tamil: அழு; Tarantino: chiànge; Tatar: еларга; Tausug: tangis; Telugu: ఏడ్చు; Tetum: tanis; Thai: ร้องไห้, ร่ำไห้; Tok Pisin: karai; Turkish: ağlamak; Turkmen: aglamak; Ugaritic: 𐎁𐎋𐎊, 𐎄𐎎𐎓; Ukrainian: плакати; Urdu: ⁧رونا⁩; Uyghur: ⁧يىغلىماق⁩; Uzbek: yigʻlamoq; Vietnamese: khóc; Welsh: crïo, llefain, wylo; West Frisian: treure; Yiddish: ⁧וויינען⁩; Yucatec Maya: okʼol; Yup'ik: qire; Zazaki: bermayen, bermen; ǃXóõ: kxʻāa
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