ἐκδακρύω

English (LSJ)

burst into tears, weep aloud, S.Ph.278, E.Ph.1344; of trees, exude drops of gum, J.BJ1.6.6, Plu.2.384b.

Spanish (DGE)

• Prosodia: [-ῡ-]
I llorar esp. en aor. echarse a llorar ὥστ' ἐκδακρῦσαί γ', εἰ φρονοῦντ' ἐτύγχανεν E.Ph.1344 (cód.), cf. Or.1122, ἀκούσαντα δὲ τὸν Σπαρτιάτην ἐκδακρῦσαι Plu.Lys.29, cf. Dio 51, ὁ γὰρ Ὀδυσσεὺς τοῦ μὲν κυνὸς σαίνοντος ἐξεδάκρυσε Plu.2.475a
•c. ac. int. ποῖ' ἐκδακρῦσαι, ποῖ' ἀποιμῶξαι κακά; S.Ph.278
•en otros temas προσποίητά τε δάκρυα ... ἐκδακρύων Demad.89, ὀφθαλμοὶ ... ἐκδακρύουσι Ph.2.331.
2 fig., de la resina gotear, exudar τοῦτο (sc. βάλσαμον) ... κατὰ τὰς τομὰς ἐκδακρῦον I.BI 1.138
•tb. de los árboles resinosos llorar, sangrar τὰ φυτά Plu.2.384b.
II tr. llorar por, deplorar τὰ παρόντα Ph.1.418
•tb. c. ac. int. derramar lágrimas por πολλὰ ἐκδακρύσαντας τὴν σωματικὴν εὐθηνίαν Ph.1.438.

German (Pape)

[Seite 756] in Thränen ausbrechen, weinen; ποῖ' ἐκδακρῦσαι (δοκεῖς ἐμέ) Soph. Phil. 278; Eur. Phoen. 1344 u. Sp., wie Plut., der es auch von Pflanzen für »Harz ausschwitzen« gebraucht, de Is. et Os. 81.

French (Bailly abrégé)

seul. ao. ἐξεδάκρυσα, inf. ἐκδακρῦσαι;
1 fondre en larmes;
2 laisser couler ou suinter.
Étymologie: ἐκ, δακρύω.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἐκδακρύω:
1 начинать плакать, разражаться слезами, aor. (ἐξεδάκρῡσα) зарыдать oph., Eur., Plut.;
2 источать сок (τὰ φυτὰ ἐκδακρύοντα Plut.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐκδακρύω: χύνω πικρὰ δάκρυα, ποῖ’ ἐκδακρῦσαι (ἐνν. δάκρυα) Σοφ. Φ. 278, Εὐρ. Φοίν. 1344: - ἐπὶ δένδρων, δακρύω, στάζω ῥητίνην κτλ., Πλούτ. 2. 384Β.

Greek Monolingual

ἐκδακρύω (Α)
1. χύνω πολλά δάκρυα, κλαίω γοερά
2. (για δέντρα) στάζω ρητίνη.

Greek Monotonic

ἐκδακρύω: μέλ. -σω, ξεσπώ σε δάκρυα, κλαίω, θρηνώ φωναχτά, μεγαλόφωνα, σε Σοφ., Ευρ.

Middle Liddell

fut. σω
to burst into tears, weep aloud, Soph., Eur.

Translations

cry

Afrikaans: huil; Albanian: qaj; Aleut: qida; Amis: tangic; Arabic: ⁧بَكَى⁩; Egyptian Arabic: ⁧عَيَّط⁩; Gulf Arabic: ⁧بچى⁩; Hijazi Arabic: ⁧بِكي⁩; Aragonese: plorar; Armenian: լալ, լաց լինել; Aromanian: plãngu; Assamese: কান্দ; Asturian: llorar; Azerbaijani: ağlamaq; Bashkir: илау; Belarusian: плакаць; Bengali: কাঁদা, কান্দা, ক্রন্দন করা; Breton: gouelañ; Bulgarian: плача; Bunun: tangis; Burmese: ငို; Catalan: plorar; Chechen: делха; Cherokee: ᎠᏦᏱᎭ; Cheyenne: -a'xaame; Chinese Cantonese: 喊, 流眼淚／流眼泪; Dungan: кў; Gan: 哭, 叫; Jin: 哭; Mandarin: 哭, 流眼淚／流眼泪, 流淚／流泪, 泣; Min Bei: 啼; Min Dong: 啼嘛, 啼; Min Nan: 吼, 哭; Wu: 哭; Xiang: 哭; Chukchi: мэрэтчак; Coptic: ⲣⲓⲙⲉ; Cornish: kria; Crimean Tatar: ağlamaq; Czech: plakat, brečet; Dalmatian: plungro; Danish: græde; Dutch: huilen, wenen, schreien, janken; Elfdalian: graina; Esperanto: plori; Estonian: nutma, nuuksuma; Faroese: gráta; Fijian: tagica; Finnish: itkeä, parkua, vollottaa; French: pleurer; Friulian: vaî; Gagauz: aalamaa; Galician: chorar; Gallo: breur'; Georgian: ტირილი; German: weinen; Gothic: 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽; Greek: κλαίω; Ancient Greek: αἰάζω, ἀναιάζω, ἀνακλαίω, ἀποδακρύω, ἀποθρηνέω, ἀποιμώζω, ἀποπενθέω, γοάω, δάκρυα εἴβειν, δάκρυα λείβειν, δάκρυα χεῖν, δακρύειν, δακρύζω, δακρυρροεῖν, δακρυρροέω, δακρυχέω, δακρυχοέω, δακρύω, διαίνω, ἐκδακρύειν, ἐκδακρύω, ἐνδακρύω, κλαίω, κλάειν, κλάω, κλαΐω; Greenlandic: qiavoq; Hebrew: ⁧בָּכָה⁩; Hindi: रोना; Hungarian: sír, rí, könnyezik; Icelandic: gráta; Ido: plorar; Ilocano: agsangit; Indonesian: tangis, menangis; Ingrian: itkiä; Inuktitut: ᕿᐊ; Irish: caoin, goil; Istriot: piurà, pjurà; Italian: piangere; Japanese: 泣く; Javanese: tangis, nangis; Kabuverdianu: txora; Kaingang: fỹ; Kalmyk: уульх; Kapampangan: kiyak; Kashmiri: ⁧وَدُن⁩; Kashubian: płakac; Kazakh: жылау; Khmer: យំ; Korean: 울다, 흐느끼다; Kumyk: йыламакъ; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ⁧گریان⁩; Northern Kurdish: girîn; Kyrgyz: ыйлоо; Lao: ກຳສວນ, ຍົມ; Latgalian: rauduot; Latin: fleo, lacrimo; Latvian: raudāt; Ligurian: ciànze; Lithuanian: verkti, raudoti; Lushootseed: ʔiub; Luxembourgish: kräischen; Macedonian: плаче; Malay: menangis, tangis; Malayalam: കരയുക; Maltese: beka; Manchu: ᠰᠣᠩᡤᠣᠮᠪᡳ; Maori: tangi, tawetawē; Marathi: रडणे; Mazanderani: ⁧برمه⁩, ⁧برمه هکردن⁩; Mbyá Guaraní: jae'o; Minangkabau: tangih, manangih; Mongolian: уйлах; Mpade: swe; Navajo: yicha; Neapolitan: chiagne; Niuean: tagi; Norman: plieuther; Northern Sami: čierrut; Norwegian Bokmål: gråte, grine; Nynorsk: gråta; Occitan: plorar; Ojibwe: mawi; Old Church Slavonic: плакати; Old East Slavic: плакати; Old English: grēotan; Old French: plorer; Old Javanese: tangis; Old Occitan: plorar; Ottoman Turkish: ⁧آغلامق⁩; Papiamentu: yora; Pashto: ⁧ژړل⁩; Persian: ⁧گریستن⁩, ⁧گریه کردن⁩; Pipil: chuka, chuca; Polish: płakać; Portuguese: chorar; Quechua: waqay, wagai; Romanian: plânge; Romansch: bragir, cridar; Russian: плакать, рыдать; Sami Kildin Sami: лӯҋҋкэ; Samoan: tagi; Sanskrit: रोदिति; Sardinian: pianghere, plangiri, pragnere; Scots: greet; Scottish Gaelic: caoin, guil; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: пла̏кати, јецати; Roman: plȁkati, jecati; Shor: ылғарға; Sicilian: chiànciri, ciànciri; Sinhalese: අඬනවා; Slovak: plakať; Slovene: jokati; Somali: ooyid; Sorbian Upper Sorbian: płakać, zapłakać, popłakać; Sotho: lla; Spanish: llorar; Swedish: gråta; Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠘ꠆ꠖꠣ; Tagalog: lumuha, umiyak, hikbi, tumangis; Tajik: геристан, герйе кардан; Tamil: அழு; Tarantino: chiànge; Tatar: еларга; Tausug: tangis; Telugu: ఏడ్చు; Tetum: tanis; Thai: ร้องไห้, ร่ำไห้; Tok Pisin: karai; Turkish: ağlamak; Turkmen: aglamak; Ugaritic: 𐎁𐎋𐎊, 𐎄𐎎𐎓; Ukrainian: плакати; Urdu: ⁧رونا⁩; Uyghur: ⁧يىغلىماق⁩; Uzbek: yigʻlamoq; Vietnamese: khóc; Welsh: crïo, llefain, wylo; West Frisian: treure; Yiddish: ⁧וויינען⁩; Yucatec Maya: okʼol; Yup'ik: qire; Zazaki: bermayen, bermen; ǃXóõ: kxʻāa