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δοριάλωτος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=dorialotos | |Transliteration C=dorialotos | ||
|Beta Code=doria/lwtos | |Beta Code=doria/lwtos | ||
|Definition=[ᾰ], ον, [[captive of the spear]], [[taken in war]], [[χώρα]] Hdt.8.74, 9.4; of persons, [[captive]], E.Tr.518 (lyr.), Isoc.4.177; [[πόλεις]] Decr. ap. D.18.181, cf. Plb.23.10.6; Ion. δουριάλωτον [[λέχος]], of [[Tecmessa]], S.Aj. 211 (lyr.): —[[δορυάλωτος]] is a frequent v.l., as in Hp.Ep.27, X.Cyr.7.5.35, HG5.2.5, Ph.2.526, etc., cf. IG14.1293.57. | |Definition=[ᾰ], ον, [[captive of the spear]], [[taken in war]], [[χώρα]] [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.74, 9.4; of persons, [[captive]], E.Tr.518 (lyr.), Isoc.4.177; [[πόλεις]] Decr. ap. D.18.181, cf. Plb.23.10.6; Ion. [[δουριάλωτον]] [[λέχος]], of [[Tecmessa]], S.Aj. 211 (lyr.): —[[δορυάλωτος]] is a frequent v.l., as in Hp.Ep.27, X.Cyr.7.5.35, HG5.2.5, Ph.2.526, etc., cf. IG14.1293.57. | ||
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{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
|dgtxt=(δορῐάλωτος) -ον<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. | |dgtxt=(δορῐάλωτος) -ον<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[δουριάλωτος]] S.<i>Ai</i>.211; δορυ- Hp.<i>Or.Thess</i>.408, Ph.2.526, <i>Tab.Il</i>.19d.57, Poll.7.156<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> de pers. [[hecho prisionero o cautivo de guerra]] οἱ δορυάλωτοι γενόμενοι Hp.l.c., σε λέχος δουριάλωτον ... ἀνέχει S.l.c., ὀλόμαν τάλαινα δ. E.<i>Tr</i>.518, cf. X.<i>HG</i> 5.2.5, Ph.1.111, cf. Plu.2.295c, Arr.<i>An</i>.6.27.5, Hdn.2.13.5, Hld.8.1.2, Lib.<i>Or</i>.12.74, Ast.Am.<i>Hom</i>.6.2.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. ὁ [[δοριάλωτος]] = [[prisionero de guerra]] en plu. Plb.24.13.4, D.H.4.24, Ph.l.c., Ath.273e.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de lugares [[conquistado por las armas]] χώρη Hdt.8.74, cf. 9.4, Plb.23.10.6, Paus.4.5.8, πόλις X.<i>Cyr</i>.7.5.35, cf. Decr. en D.18.181, Aeschin.2.33, Isoc.15.125, <i>Mon.Anc.Gr</i>.14.21, Ps.Callisth.1.8B, Μεσσήνην ... δοριάλωτον ληφθεῖσαν Isoc.6.19, cf. <i>Tab.Il</i>.l.c., δοριάλωτον ἐγένετο τὸ Παλλάντιον ὑπὸ Μενεμάχου <i>SEG</i> 11.1084.21 (Argos III a.C.), cf. <i>IAphrodisias</i> 1.13.3 (I d.C.), δοριάλωτον ληψόμενος τὴν Ἰουδαίαν [[LXX]] 2<i>Ma</i>.10.24, τὴν πατρίδα γινομένην δοριάλωτον [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]18.46.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. μεθ' ὃν ... δ. ὑμῖν ἡ γῆ Ἰουδαίων παρεδόθη Iust.Phil.1<i>Apol</i>.32.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. [[τὰ δοριάλωτα]] = [[los territorios conquistados]] Isoc.4.177.<br /><b class="num">3</b> de cosas [[capturado por las armas]], en la [[guerra]] τὴν ... δοριάλωτον ἀσπίδα Astyd.1i.6. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ος, ον :<br />conquis par la lance, pris à la guerre.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[δόρυ]], [[ἁλωτός]]. | |btext=ος, ον :<br />[[conquis par la lance]], [[pris à la guerre]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[δόρυ]], [[ἁλωτός]]. | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''δοριάλωτος:''' ион. [[δουριάλωτος]] 2 (ᾰ) добытый копьем, т. е. захваченный на войне ([[χώρη]] Her.; [[λέχος]] Soph.; ''[[sc.]]'' [[γυνή]] Eur.; πόλεις Dem.): τὰ δορυάλωτα Isocr. завоевания. | |elrutext='''δοριάλωτος:''' ион. [[δουριάλωτος]] 2 (ᾰ) [[добытый копьем]], т. е. [[захваченный на войне]] ([[χώρη]] Her.; [[λέχος]] Soph.; ''[[sc.]]'' [[γυνή]] Eur.; πόλεις Dem.): [[τὰ δορυάλωτα]] Isocr. [[завоевания]]. | ||
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{{ls | {{ls | ||
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[prisoner of war]], [[taken in war]] | |woodrun=[[prisoner of war]], [[taken in war]] | ||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[captive]]=== | |||
Abaza: гъар; Adyghe: гъэр; Albanian: rob; Arabic: أَسِير, أَسِيرَة, مَحْبُوس, مَحْبُوسَة; Egyptian Arabic: يسير; Armenian: գերի; Azerbaijani: əsir; Belarusian: палонны, палонная, палоннік, палонніца, вязень; Bengali: বন্দী; Bulgarian: пленник, пленничка, пленница, затворник, затворничка, затворница; Catalan: captiu; Chinese Mandarin: 俘虜, 俘虏; Czech: zajatec, zajatkyně; Danish: fange; Dutch: [[gevangene]]; Estonian: vang; Finnish: vanki; French: [[captif]], [[captive]]; Galician: cativo; Georgian: ტყვე; German: [[Gefangener]], [[Gefangene]]; Greek: [[δεσμώτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[αἰχμάλωτος]]; Hebrew: שָׁבוּי, שְׁבוּיָה; Hindi: बंदी, असीर; Hungarian: fogoly; Irish: cime, príosúnach, braighdeanach, broid; Italian: [[prigioniero]]; Japanese: 俘虜, とりこ; Kabardian: гъэр; Kazakh: тұтқын; Khmer: ឈ្លើយ; Korean: 포로(捕虜); Kurdish Central Kurdish: دیل; Kyrgyz: туткун; Lao: ຊະເລີຍ, ເຊີຍ; Latin: [[captus]]; Latvian: gūsteknis, sagūstītais; Lithuanian: belaisvis; Macedonian: заробеник, заробеничка, заробеница; Malay: orang tawanan; Maltese: isir, maqbud; Manchu: ᠣᠯᠵᡳ; Maori: whakarau; Mongolian Cyrillic: хоригдол; Nahuatl: malli; Navajo: yisnááh; Norwegian Bokmål: fange; Old English: hæft; Pashto: اسير, بندي; Persian: اسیر, بندی; Plautdietsch: Jefangna; Polish: jeniec, więzień, więźniarka; Portuguese: [[cativo]]; Romanian: captiv, prizonier; Russian: [[пленный]], [[пленная]], [[пленник]], [[пленница]], [[узник]], [[узница]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: су̑жањ, заробљѐнӣк, заробљѐница; Roman: sȗžanj, zarobljènīk, zarobljènica; Slovak: zajatec, zajatkyňa; Slovene: ujetnik, ujetnica; Spanish: [[cautivo]], [[prisionero]]; Swedish: fånge; Tagalog: bihag; Tajik: асир, бандизан; Tatar: әсир; Thai: เชลย; Turkish: esir; Turkmen: ýesir; Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎒𐎗; Ukrainian: полонений, полонена, бранець, бранка, в'язень, полонянин, полонянка, полоненик; Urdu: اسیر, بندی; Uyghur: ئەسىر; Uzbek: asir, tutkun, bandi; Vietnamese: người tù binh; Yiddish: געפֿאַנגענער | |||
===[[prisoner of war]]=== | |||
Albanian: rob lufte; Arabic: أَسِير الْحَرْب, أَسِير; Armenian: ռազմագերի; Azerbaijani: hərbi əsir; Belarusian: ваеннапалонны, палонны; Bulgarian: военнопленник; Burmese: စစ်သုံ့ပန်း, သုံ့ပန်း; Chinese Mandarin: 戰俘, 战俘, 俘虜, 俘虏; Czech: zajatec, válečný zajatec; Danish: krigsfange; Dutch: [[krijgsgevangene]], [[oorlogsgevangene]]; Estonian: sõjavang; Faroese: krígsfangi; Finnish: sotavanki; French: [[prisonnier de guerre]], [[prisonnière de guerre]]; Galician: prisioneiro de guerra, prisioneira de guerra; Georgian: სამხედრო ტყვე; German: [[Kriegsgefangener]], [[Kriegsgefangene]]; Greek: [[αιχμάλωτος πολέμου]]; Ancient Greek: [[αἰχμάλωτος]], [[αἰχμαλωτίς]], [[δηάλωτος]], [[δῃάλωτος]], [[δηϊάλωτος]], [[δοριάλωτος]], [[δορίκτητος]], [[δορίληπτος]], [[δουριάλωτος]], [[δουρίκτητος]], [[δουρίληπτος]]; Hebrew: שָׁבוּי, שְׁבוּיָה; Hindi: युद्ध-बंदी, बंदी; Hungarian: hadifogoly; Icelandic: stríðsfangi; Indonesian: tahanan perang; Interlingua: prisionero de guerra; Italian: [[prigioniero di guerra]], [[prigioniera di guerra]]; Japanese: 捕虜; Kazakh: соғыс тұтқыны, әскери тұтқын; Korean: 전쟁 포로(戰爭捕虜), 포로(捕虜); Kyrgyz: согуш туткуну; Latin: [[dediticius]]; Latvian: karagūsteknis; Malay: tahanan perang; Navajo: yisnááh; Norwegian Bokmål: krigsfange; Nynorsk: krigsfange; Persian: اسیر, اسیر جنگی, اسیر حربی; Polish: jeniec wojenny pers; Portuguese: [[prisioneiro de guerra]], [[prisioneira de guerra]]; Romanian: prizonier de război; Russian: [[военнопленный]], [[пленный]]; Scottish Gaelic: prìosanach-chogaidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: заробљеник, ратни заробљеник; Roman: zarobljenik, ratni zarobljenik; Slovak: zajatec, vojnový zajatec; Slovene: ujetnik, vojni ujetnik; Spanish: [[prisionero de guerra]], [[prisionera de guerra]]; Swahili: mfungwa wa vita; Swedish: krigsfånge; Tamil: போர் கைதி; Tajik: асир, асири ҳарбӣ; Tatar: әсир; Telugu: యుద్ధ ఖైదీ; Thai: เชลยศึก; Turkish: savaş tutsağı; Ukrainian: бранець, військовополонений, полонений; Urdu: جنگی قیدی; Uyghur: ئەسىر; Uzbek: harbiy asir; Vietnamese: tù binh | |||
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