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ἶφι: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=(A) (instrum. of <b class="b3">ἴς</b>, q.v.), Ep. Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">by force</b> or <b class="b2">might</b>, freq. in Hom., but only with four Verbs, ἶ. ἀνάσσειν <span class="bibl">Il.1.38</span>, etc.; ἶ. μάχεσθαι <span class="bibl">1.151</span>; ἶ. δαμῆναι <span class="bibl">19.417</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.18.156</span>; βοὸς ἶ. κταμένοιο <span class="bibl">Il.3.375</span>; later ἶ. βιησάμενος <span class="bibl">Euph.90</span>, etc.—Freq. in prop. names, e.g. <b class="b3">Ἰφιάνασσα, Ἰφιγένεια, Ἰφιγόνη, Ἰφιδάμας, Ἴφικλος, ϝιφιάδας</b>, etc.</span><br /><span class="bld">ἶφι</span> (B), an Egyptian measure, prob. = <span class="bibl">1</span>/<span class="bibl">4</span> and <span class="bibl">1</span>/<span class="bibl">5</span> artaba, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>138</span>, <span class="bibl">139</span>, al. (vi A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>5.1687.11</span> (vi A.D.):—hence ἴφιον <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> μέτρον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>308.3</span> (vi A.D.): written οἴφιν Hsch.</span> | |Definition=(A) (instrum. of <b class="b3">ἴς</b>, q.v.), Ep. Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">by force</b> or <b class="b2">might</b>, freq. in Hom., but only with four Verbs, ἶ. ἀνάσσειν <span class="bibl">Il.1.38</span>, etc.; ἶ. μάχεσθαι <span class="bibl">1.151</span>; ἶ. δαμῆναι <span class="bibl">19.417</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.18.156</span>; βοὸς ἶ. κταμένοιο <span class="bibl">Il.3.375</span>; later ἶ. βιησάμενος <span class="bibl">Euph.90</span>, etc.—Freq. in prop. names, e.g. <b class="b3">Ἰφιάνασσα, Ἰφιγένεια, Ἰφιγόνη, Ἰφιδάμας, Ἴφικλος, ϝιφιάδας</b>, etc.</span><br /><span class="bld">ἶφι</span> (B), an Egyptian measure, prob. = <span class="bibl">1</span>/<span class="bibl">4</span> and <span class="bibl">1</span>/<span class="bibl">5</span> artaba, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>138</span>, <span class="bibl">139</span>, al. (vi A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>5.1687.11</span> (vi A.D.):—hence ἴφιον <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> μέτρον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>308.3</span> (vi A.D.): written οἴφιν Hsch.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1275.png Seite 1275]] eigtl. alter Casus von ἴς, mit Digamma, nach Schol. Il. 1, 151 für ἰνόφι, Andere nehmen es für das neutr. eines alten Adjectivs [[ἶφις]]; mit Gewalt, mit Macht, <b class="b2">kräftig, gewaltig</b>; ἀνάσσειν, mit Macht herrschen, Il. 1, 38; ἀνδράσιν ἶφι μάχεσθαι 1, 151; βοὸς ἶφι κταμένοιο 3, 375; ἀνέρι ἶφι δαμῆναι 19, 417, vgl. Od. 18, 156; ähnlich bei sp. Ep. Häufig in nom. pr., wie Ἰφιδάμας, Ἰφικλῆς. | |||
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